E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
Sclerosi Laterale Amiotrofica |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Degenerative motoneuron disease |
Malattia degenerativa dei motoneuroni |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Nervous System Diseases [C10] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10002026 |
E.1.2 | Term | Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029205 - Nervous system disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The project aims to assess: 1) safety and tolerability of rhEPO given at different doses and by different routes; 2) modulation of potential biomarkers involved in the neuroprotective activity of EPO; 3) percentage of rhEPO crossing the BBB in ALS patients. Since ALS patients are at risk for some events included in the primary outcome (e.g. venous thrombosis), a placebo arm will be included. |
Il progetto mira a valutare: 1) la sicurezza e la tollerabilità di rhEPO somministrato a dosi diverse e per vie diverse, 2) modulazione dei biomarcatori potenzialmente coinvolte nell'attività neuroprotettivo di EPO, 3) la percentuale di rhEPO che attraversano la BBB nei pazienti con SLA. Poiché i pazienti SLA sono a rischio per alcuni eventi inclusi nel outcome primario (trombosi venosa), un braccio placebo saranno inclusi. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To assess safety and tolerability of rhEPO administered iv for 4 months or sc open in 60 patients with ALS. Patients will be treated fortnightly with 120,000, 80,000, or 40,000 IU / ml. Safety will be analyzed in relation to adverse events associated with the erythropoietic activity of rhEPO and compared to the placebo arm. Biomarkers will be investigated including EPCs, VEGF and rhEPO modulated by NO. It will assess the percentage of rhEPO through the BBB. |
Valutare sicurezza e tollerabilità di rhEPO somministrata per 4 mesi i.v. o s.c. in aperto in 60 pazienti affetti da SLA. I pazienti saranno trattati quindicinalmente con 120.000, 80.000, o 40.000 Ul/ml. La sicurezza sarà analizzata in relazione agli eventi avversi connessi con l'attività eritropoietica di rhEPO e rispetto al braccio placebo. Saranno indagati biomarcatori tra cui EPC, VEGF e NO modulati da rhEPO. Si valuterà la percentuale di rhEPO che attraversa la BBB. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
STUDY POPULATION: 60 patients with diagnosis of laboratory-supported probable, probable, or definite ALS according to El Escorial revised criteria. PATIENTE ELIGIBILITY: 1. age 18-75 years 2. diagnosis of sporadic or familial ALS 3. onset of weakness <=36 months prior enrolment 4. willingness to undergo active contraception (excluding estroprogestinic drugs) for fertile female subjects throughout the entire study period 5. written informed consent. All patients will be required to take riluzole 100 mg daily and patients will be considered eligible if on stable dose for at least 60 days. Not following riluzole for any reason (e.g.side effects,etc.) will not be considered an exclusion criteria. Patients on riluzole at the randomization will be asked to remain on stable dose for the whole study. Patients not on riluzole will not take it for the entire study period |
Popolazione in studio: 60 pazienti con diagnosi di SLA probabile, probabile supportata da laboratorio o definita secondo i criteri di El Escorial rivisti. CRITERI DI ELEGGIBILITA: 1. età 18-75 anni 2. diagnosi di SLA sporadica o familiare 3. insorgenza <= 36 mesi 4. volontà di sottoporsi a contraccezione attivi (esclusi farmaci estroprogestinic) per i soggetti di sesso femminile fertile per tutto il periodo di studi 5. consenso informato scritto. A tutti i pazienti sarà richiesto di assumere riluzolo 100 mg/die. La non assunzione per qualsiasi motivo (es effetti collaterali) non sarà considerato criterio di esclusione. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
EXCLUSION CRITERIA: 1. hematocrit >49% in men and >47% in women, hemoglobin value >15 g/dl in men and >13 g/dl in women 2. tracheotomy 3. clinical diagnosis of frontotemporal dementia, Parkinson or Alzheimer disease 5. history and/or instrumental evidence of previous myocardial infarction or thrombotic vascular events (such as stroke, transient ischemic attack, pulmonary emboli, retinal thrombosis, deep vein or arterial thrombosis including asymptomatic carotid and/or vertebral stenosis >30%) 6. clinically evident cardiac disease (ischemic heart disease, congestive heart failure, arrhythmia) 7. uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure >160 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure >95 mmHg irrespective of anti-hypertensive treatments at two consecutive evaluations) 8. active malignancy, polycythemia, myeloproliferative disorders 9. hypercoagulable disorders (ref. Deitcher S, in Current Clinical Medicine 2009, Cleveland Clinic ed., Elsevier) 10. porphyria 11. known hypersensitivity to human albumin 12. female subjects pregnant or lactating 13. use of post-menopausal drugs (estrogen, progestinic, or their combination) 14. use of hormonal contraception drugs 15. use of experimental drug or participation in a clinical trial within 3 months prior to screening 16. previous treatment with hematopoietic stem cells |
Criteri di esclusione: 1. ematocrito> 49% negli uomini e> 47% nelle donne, il valore di emoglobina> 15 g / dl negli uomini e> 13 g / dl nelle donne 2. tracheotomia 3. diagnosi clinica di demenza frontotemporale, il Parkinson o la malattia di Alzheimer 5. storia e / o evidenze strumentali di precedente infarto miocardico o eventi trombotici vascolari (come ictus, attacco ischemico transitorio, embolia polmonare, trombosi retinica, trombosi venosa profonda o arteriosa compresa carotidea asintomatica e / o stenosi vertebrale> 30%) 6. clinicamente evidente malattia cardiaca (cardiopatia ischemica, scompenso cardiaco congestizio, aritmie) 7. ipertensione non controllata (pressione sistolica> 160 mmHg e pressione diastolica> 95 mmHg a prescindere dal trattamento antipertensivo a due valutazioni consecutive) 8. tumore maligno in atto, policitemia, malattie mieloproliferative 9. Disturbi di ipercoagulabilità (rif. Deitcher S, in corrente Medicina Clinica 2009, Cleveland Clinic ed., Elsevier) 10. porfiria 11. ipersensibilità nota alla albumina umana 12. soggetti di sesso femminile in gravidanza o allattamento 13. uso di farmaci post-menopausa (estrogeni, progestinici, o loro combinazione) 14. uso di farmaci contraccettivi ormonali 15. uso del farmaco sperimentale o la partecipazione ad un trial clinico nei 3 mesi precedenti allo screening 16. precedente trattamento con cellule staminali ematopoietiche |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Discontinuation of treatment because of hematocrit or haemoglobin values, adverse events, or death |
L'interruzione del trattamento a causa di valori di ematocrito o emoglobina, gli eventi avversi, o morte |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Changes in biomarkers analyzed between treatment groups |
Variazioni dei biomarkers analizzati tra gruppi di trattamento |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
- Stesso farmaco ad altro dosaggio |
- same IMP used at different dosage |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 7 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 2 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 18 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |