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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2011-001643-79
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:SAS115358
    National Competent Authority:Spain - AEMPS
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2011-12-23
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedSpain - AEMPS
    A.2EudraCT number2011-001643-79
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A 6-month safety and benefit study of inhaled fluticasone propionate/ salmeterol combination versus inhaled fluticasone propionate in the treatment of 6,200 pediatric subjects 4-11 years old with persistent asthma.
    Un estudio de seis meses sobre la seguridad y el beneficio de la combinación de propionato de fluticasona/salmeterol inhalado en comparación con propionato de fluticasona inhalado en el tratamiento de 6.200 pacientes pediátricos de 4 a 11 años de edad con asma persistente.
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A 6-month study to assess the safety and benefit of inhaled fluticasone propionate/salmeterol combination compared with inhaled fluticasone propionate in the treatment of children aged 4 to 11 years with asthma.
    Un estudio de seis meses sobre la seguridad y el beneficio de la combinación de propionato de fluticasona/salmeterol inhalado en comparación con propionato de fluticasona inhalado en el tratamiento de 6.200 pacientes pediátricos de 4 a 11 años de edad con asma persistente.
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    VESTRI
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberSAS115358
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorGlaxoSmithKline Research & Development Limited
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportGlaxoSmithKline Research & Development
    B.4.2CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationGlaxoSmithKline Research & Development Ltd
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointGSK Clinical Support HelpDesk
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressIron Bridge Rd,
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityStockley Park West, Uxbridge, Middlesex
    B.5.3.3Post codeUB11 1BU
    B.5.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5.4Telephone number+4402089904466
    B.5.5Fax number+4402089904968
    B.5.6E-mailGSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Flixotide Accuhaler 100 micrograms
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderGlaxo Wellcome UK Limited, trading as Allen & Hanburys Stockley Park West
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.2Product code FP DISKUS 100 mcg
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Inhalation powder
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPInhalation use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.9.1CAS number 80474-14-2
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameFLUTICASONE PROPIONATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB02241MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit µg microgram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Seretide 100 Accuhaler
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderGlaxo Wellcome UK Limited, trading as Allen & Hanburys Stockley Park West
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.2Product code SFC DISKUS 50/100 mcg
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Inhalation powder
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPInhalation use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.9.1CAS number 80474-14-2
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameFLUTICASONE PROPIONATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB02241MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit µg microgram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.9.1CAS number 94749-08-3
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameSALMETEROL XINAFOATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB04314MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit µg microgram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Flixotide Accuhaler 250 micrograms
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderGlaxo Wellcome UK Limited, trading as Allen & Hanburys Stockley Park West
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.2Product code FP DISKUS 250 mcg
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Inhalation powder
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPInhalation use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.9.1CAS number 80474-14-2
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameFLUTICASONE PROPIONATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB02241MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit µg microgram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number250
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Seretide 250 Accuhaler
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderGlaxo Wellcome UK Limited, trading as Allen & Hanburys Stockley Park West
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.2Product code SFC DISKUS 50/250 mcg
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Inhalation powder
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPInhalation use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.9.1CAS number 80474-14-2
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameFLUTICASONE PROPIONATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB02241MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit µg microgram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number250
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.9.1CAS number 94749-08-3
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameSALMETEROL XINAFOATE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB04314MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit µg microgram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Asthma
    Asma
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Asthma
    Asma
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Respiratory Tract Diseases [C08]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 14.1
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10003553
    E.1.2Term Asthma
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10038738 - Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective is to evaluate whether the addition of a LABA to an ICS (FSC) therapy is non-inferior in terms of risk of serious asthma-related events (asthma-related hospitalizations, endotracheal intubations, and deaths) compared with ICS alone (FP) in pediatric subjects (age 4-11 years) with persistent asthma.
    El objetivo principal es evaluar si la adición de un LABA a la terapia con ICS (FSC) no es inferior a la terapia con ICS solamente (FP) en términos de riesgo de eventos relacionados con asma grave (hospitalización, intubación endotraqueal y muerte relacionadas con asma) en comparación con ICS solamente (FP) en pacientes pediátricos (de 4 a 11 años de edad) con asma persistente.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    A secondary objective of the study is to evaluate whether the addition of LABA to ICS therapy (FSC) is superior to ICS therapy alone (FP) in terms of measures of efficacy in pediatric subjects (age 4-11 years) with persistent asthma.
    El objetivo secundario del estudio es evaluar si la adición de LABA a la terapia con ICS (FSC) es superior a la terapia con ICS solamente (FP) en términos de medición de eficacia en pacientes pediátricos (de 4 a 11 años de edad) con asma persistente.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Informed consent:
    - Subject?s legal guardian must be able and willing to give written informed consent to take part in the study. If applicable, subject must be able and willing to give assent to take part in the study according to the local requirement.
    - Subject and their legal guardian understand that the study requires them to be treated on an outpatient basis.
    - Subject and their legal guardian understand that they must comply with study medication and study assessments including recording of symptom scores and rescue albuterol/salbutamol use, attending scheduled study visits, and being accessible by a telephone call.
    2. Age: 4-11 years of age at Visit 1
    3. Gender: Male or eligible female Female subjects should not be enrolled if they are pregnant, lactating or plan to become pregnant during the time of study participation. All females of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test result prior to randomization to continue in the study. Females who become pregnant during the course of the study will be discontinued and the pregnancy outcome followed
    4. Asthma diagnosis: Asthma, defined by the regional asthma guidelines (i.e., NIH, GINA, etc.), for at least 6 months prior to Visit 1. If the subject is naïve to the study site, the subject/guardian must self-report a physician diagnosis of asthma and the investigator must confirm by review of medical history with the subject/guardian.
    5. Ability to answer questions regarding asthma control (with assistance of his/her parents, if needed), and use a metered-dose inhaler (MDI) and DISKUS effectively.
    6. In countries where the product label includes a warning regarding more serious chickenpox infections in patients using corticosteroids (refer to the local product labels for varicella vaccine, ADVAIR DISKUS, and FLOVENT DISKUS) and/or
    varicella immunization is recommended for the age group, the subject must have a history of clinical varicella infection or recipient of a varicella vaccine before receiving any study drug. In those countries, subjects without a history of clinical varicella disease must receive varicella vaccine prior to randomization, and should follow standard guidelines regarding timing of second dose, if indicated.
    7. Subject must have history of at least one occurrence (self-report by subject/guardian) of treatment with systemic corticosteroid [3 or more days of oral corticosteroid (OCS) or an equivalent depot corticosteroid injection] for an asthma exacerbation within the prior 12 months, excluding the 4 weeks immediately preceding Visit 1.
    8. Currently being treated for asthma and no change in asthma therapy for the last 4 weeks from Visit 1 and Subjects must meet one of the following pre-study asthma medication, impairment
    domain (Childhood Asthma Control Test) and risk domain (asthma exacerbations) criteria to be eligible for enrolment.
    - Subjects on SABA alone, LTRA, theophylline, or cromolyn as monotherapy with Childhood Asthma Control Test score </=19 at Visit 1 and have had 2 or more asthma exacerbations in the previous year,
    - Subjects on low-dose ICS monotherapy with Childhood Asthma Control Test score >/=20 at Visit 1 and have had 2 or more asthma exacerbations in the previous year,
    - Subjects on low-dose ICS monotherapy with Childhood Asthma Control Test score </=19 at Visit 1 and have had at least 1 asthma exacerbation in the previous year,
    - Subjects on low-dose ICS and one or more adjunctive therapy with Childhood Asthma Control Test score >/=20 at Visit 1 and
    have had at least 1 asthma exacerbation in the previous year,
    - Subjects on low-dose ICS and one or more adjunctive therapy with Childhood Asthma Control Test score </=19 at Visit 1 and have had at least 1 asthma exacerbation in the previous year,
    - Subjects on medium-dose ICS monotherapy with Childhood Asthma Control Test score >/=20 at Visit 1 and have had at least 1 asthma exacerbation in the previous year,
    - Subjects on medium-dose ICS monotherapy with Childhood Asthma Control Test score </=19 at Visit 1 and have had at least 1 asthma exacerbation in the previous year,
    - Subjects on medium-dose ICS and one or more adjunctive therapy with Childhood Asthma Control Test score >/=20 at Visit 1 and have had only 1 asthma exacerbation in the previous year.
    1. Consentimiento informado
    - El representante legal debe poder dar su consentimiento informado por escrito para participar en el estudio. Si correspondiera, el sujeto debe poder dar su consentimiento para participar en el estudio de acuerdo a las exigencias locales.
    - El sujeto y representante legal entienden que el estudio requiere que sean tratados en forma ambulatoria.
    - El sujeto y representante legal entienden que deben cumplir con la medicación del estudio y las evaluaciones del estudio, entre ellas el registro de las puntuaciones de síntomas y el uso de albuterol/salbutamol de rescate, asistir a las visitas programadas del estudio y estar disponibles mediante una llamada telefónica.
    2. Edad: de 4 a 11 años de edad en la Visita 1
    3. Sexo: hombre o mujer elegible
    Las mujeres no deben ser inscritas si están embarazadas, en período de lactancia o si planean quedar embarazadas. Se suspenderá la participación en el estudio de las mujeres que queden embarazadas durante el transcurso del estudio y se seguirá el resultado del embarazo.
    4. Diagnóstico del asma: Asma, definido según las pautas regionales sobre el asma, durante al menos, 6 meses antes de la Visita 1. Si el sujeto no tuvo tratamiento previo en el centro del estudio, el sujeto/tutor debe obtener por sus propios medios un diagnóstico médico de asma que el investigador debe confirmar mediante la revisión de la historia clínica con el sujeto/tutor.
    5. Capacidad para responder a preguntas relacionadas con el control del asma (con la ayuda de sus padres, si fuera necesario) y usar un inhalador dosificador (MDI) y DISKUS en forma efectiva.
    6. En los países donde la etiqueta del producto incluye una advertencia en relación a infecciones más graves de varicela en pacientes tratados con corticosteroides (consulte la etiqueta de los productos locales para la vacuna contra la varicela, ADVAIR DISKUS y DISKUS FLOVENT) y/o se recomienda la inmunización contra la varicela para el grupo de edad, el sujeto debe tener antecedentes de infección clínica de varicela o debe haber recibido una vacuna contra la varicela antes de recibir cualquier medicamento del estudio. En esos países, los sujetos sin antecedentes de enfermedad clínica de varicela deben recibir la vacuna contra la varicela antes de la aleatorización y deben seguir las pautas estándar con respecto a la oportunidad de la segunda dosis, si así se indica.
    7. Los sujetos deben tener antecedentes de al menos una instancia (comunicada por el propio sujeto/tutor) del tratamiento con corticosteroides por vía sistémica [3 o más días de corticosteroides orales (OCS) o una inyección de corticosteroides de depósito equivalente] por una exacerbación de asma en los 12 meses anteriores, excluyendo las 4 semanas inmediatamente precedentes a la Visita 1.
    8. Actualmente está recibiendo tratamiento para el asma y no se ha producido ningún cambio en la terapia del asma durante las últimas 4 semanas desde la visita 1 y Los sujetos deben responder a uno de los siguientes criterios de medicación para el asma antes del estudio, ámbito de trastorno (Prueba de control del asma infantil) y ámbito de riesgo (exacerbaciones del asma) para ser elegibles para la inscripción.
    - Sujetos que reciben SABA solamente, LTRA, teofilina o cromolino como monoterapia con una puntuación </=19 en la Prueba de control del asma infantil en la Visita 1 y hayan tenido 2 o más exacerbaciones de asma durante el año anterior,
    - sujetos que reciben monoterapia con ICS en dosis baja con una puntuación >/=20 en la Prueba de control del asma infantil en Visita 1 y que hayan tenido 2 o más exacerbaciones de asma durante el año anterior,
    - sujetos que reciben monoterapia con ICS en dosis baja con una puntuación </=19 en la Prueba de control del asma infantil en Visita 1 y que hayan tenido al menos una exacerbación del asma durante el año anterior,
    - sujetos que reciben ICS en dosis baja y una o más terapias complementarias con una puntuación >/=20 en la Prueba de control del asma infantil en Visita 1 y hayan tenido al menos una exacerbación del asma durante el año anterior,
    - sujetos que reciben ICS en dosis baja y una o más terapias complementarias con una puntuación </=19 en la Prueba de control del asma infantil en Visita 1 y hayan tenido al menos una exacerbación del asma durante el año anterior,
    - sujetos que reciben monoterapia con ICS en dosis media con una puntuación >/=20 en la Prueba de control del asma infantil en Visita 1 y hayan tenido al menos una exacerbación del asma durante el año anterior,
    - sujetos en monoterapia con ICS en dosis media con una puntuación </=19 en la Prueba de control del asma infantil en Visita 1 y hayan tenido al menos una exacerbación del asma durante el año anterior
    - sujetos que reciben ICS en dosis media y una o más terapias complementarias con una puntuación >/=20 en la Prueba de control del asma infantil en Visita 1 y sólo hayan tenido una exacerbación del asma durante el año anterior.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. History of life-threatening asthma: Defined for this protocol as an asthma episode that required intubation, hypercapnea requiring non-invasive ventilatory support, respiratory arrest, hypoxic seizures or asthma-related syncopal episode(s).
    2. Unstable asthma at Visit 1.
    3. Subjects who are currently receiving high-dose ICS or ICS/LABA therapy to treat asthma symptoms.
    4. Concurrent respiratory disease: Current evidence of pneumonia, pneumothorax, atelectasis, pulmonary fibrotic disease, allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, cystic fibrosis, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, or other severe respiratory abnormalities other than asthma.
    5. Respiratory infection: Bacterial or viral infection of the upper or lower respiratory tract, sinus or middle ear (either culture-documented or suspected) that is not resolved at Visit 1 and that in the opinion of the investigator is expected to affect the subject?s asthma status or the subject?s ability to participate in the study.
    6. Subjects with only exercise-induced asthma are excluded from participation in this study.
    7. Asthma exacerbation: An asthma exacerbation requiring systemic (tablets, suspension or injection) corticosteroids within 4 weeks of Visit 1 or more than 4 separate exacerbations in the last 12 months from Visit 1. These include asthma exacerbations resulting from poor compliance with asthma medications.
    Each asthma exacerbation must be separated by >7 days from the discontinuation of OCS to be considered an individual event.
    8. Asthma hospitalization: Hospitalization for asthma within 4 weeks of Visit 1 or more than 2 hospitalizations (defined as overnight admission) for asthma in the last 12 months from Visit 1. Each hospitalization must be separated by >7 days to be
    considered an individual event (ED visits < 24 hours in duration are not considered hospitalizations).
    9. Other current evidence of clinically significant uncontrolled diseases/conditions of any body or organ system. Significant is defined as any disease/condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the safety of the subject at risk through study participation, or which would confound the interpretation of the study results if the disease/condition exacerbated during the study.
    10. Neurological or psychiatric disease or history of drug or alcohol abuse (of a subject or his/her guardian) which in the opinion of the investigator could interfere with the subject?s proper completion of the protocol requirements excludes study
    participation.
    11. Investigational medications: A subject must not have participated in an interventional study or used any investigational drug for any disease state within 30 days prior to Visit 1.
    12. Drug allergy: Any adverse reaction including immediate or delayed hypersensitivity to any beta2-agonist, sympathomimetic drug, or any intranasal, inhaled, or systemic corticosteroid therapy, or vehicle contained within these medications.
    13. Severe hypersensitivity to cow?s milk proteins. Any immediate hypersensitivity reaction such as urticaria, angioedema, rash, or bronchospasm to milk proteins.
    14. Concomitant medications: Administration of prescription or over the counter medications that would significantly affect the course of asthma, or interact with sympathomimetic amines such as: anti-IgE (omalizumab), anticonvulsants (barbiturates, hydantoins, carbamazepine); polycyclic antidepressants, betaadrenergic blockers; phenothiazines, monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, or diuretics.
    15. Potent cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors: A subject is not eligible if he/she is receiving potent CYP34A inhibitor within 4 weeks of Visit 1.
    16. Affiliation with investigator?s site: A subject will not be eligible for this study if he/she is an immediate family member of the participating investigator, subinvestigator, study coordinator, or employee of the participating investigator.
    17. Children in Care: A Child in Care (CiC) is a child who has been placed under the control or protection of an agency, organisation, institution or entity by the courts, the government or a government body, acting in accordance with powers conferred
    on them by law or regulation. The determination of whether a child meets the definition of CiC should be made with the study centre staff in consultation with the responsible Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee (IEC).
    1. Antecedentes de asma con riesgo de vida: definido para este protocolo como un episodio de asma que requirió intubación, hipercapnia que requirió soporte ventilatorio no invasivo, paro respiratorio, acceso hipóxico o episodio(s) sincopal(es) relacionados con el asma.
    2. Asma inestable en la Visita 1.
    3. Sujetos que están recibiendo actualmente terapia con ICS o con ICS/LABA en altas dosis para tratar los síntomas del asma.
    4. Enfermedad respiratoria concurrente: evidencia actual de neumonía, neumotórax, atelectasia, enfermedad fibrótica pulmonar, aspergilosis broncopulmonar alérgica, fibrosis quística, displasia broncopulmonar u otros trastornos respiratorios excepto asma.
    5. Infección en las vías respiratorias: infección bacteriana o viral de las vías respiratorias superiores o inferiores, senos nasales u oído medio (documentado por cultivo o sospecha) que no se resuelve en la Visita 1 y que, a criterio del investigador, se espera que afecte el estado del asma del sujeto o la capacidad del sujeto para participar en el estudio.
    6. Los sujetos con asma inducida por ejercicio solamente quedan excluidos de este estudio.
    7. Exacerbación del asma: una exacerbación de asma que requiere corticosteroides sistémicos (comprimidos, suspensión o inyección) dentro las 4 semanas de la Visita 1 o más de 4 exacerbaciones por separado en los 12 meses posteriores a la Visita 1. Incluyen las exacerbaciones del asma como consecuencia del cumplimiento inadecuado con los medicamentos para el asma. Cada exacerbación del asma debe estar separada por >7 días a partir de la interrupción de OCS para ser considerada un evento individual.
    8. Hospitalización por asma: hospitalización por asma durante las 4 semanas de la Visita 1 o más de 2 hospitalizaciones (definidas como admisión de un día para el siguiente) por asma en los 12 meses anteriores a la Visita 1. Cada hospitalización debe estar separada por >7 días para ser considerada un evento individual (Visitas ED <24 horas de duración no se consideran hospitalizaciones).
    9. Otra evidencia actual de enfermedades/condiciones de cualquier órgano o sistema orgánico, clínicamente significativas y no controladas. Significativa se define como cualquier enfermedad/condición que, a criterio del investigador, pondría la seguridad del sujeto en riesgo por su participación en el estudio o que podría confundir la interpretación de los resultados del estudio si la enfermedad/condición se agravara durante el estudio.
    10. Enfermedad neurológica o psiquiátrica o antecedentes de uso de drogas o alcohol (de un sujeto o de su tutor) que, a criterio del investigador, pudiera interferir con la correcta finalización de los requisitos del protocolo por parte del sujeto, excluye la participación en el estudio.
    11. Medicamentos experimentales: un sujeto no debe haber participado en un estudio de intervención ni haber usado ningún fármaco en investigación para cualquier estado de la enfermedad dentro de 30 días anteriores a la Visita 1.
    12. Alergia a medicamentos: cualquier reacción adversa, incluso la hipersensibilidad inmediata o retardada a cualquier beta2-agonista, fármacos simpaticomiméticos o cualquier otra terapia con corticosteroides intranasal, inhalada o sistémica o vehículo contenido en estas medicaciones.
    13. Hipersensibilidad grave a las proteínas de la leche de vaca. Cualquier reacción de hipersensibilidad inmediata como urticaria, angioedema, erupción cutánea o broncoespasmo a las proteínas de la leche.
    14. Medicamentos concomitantes: la administración de medicamentos recetados o de venta libre que afecten significativamente el curso del asma o interactúen con las aminas simpaticomiméticas como: anti-IgE (omalizumab), anticonvulsivos (barbitúricos, hidantoínas, carbamazepina), antidepresivos policíclicos, bloqueadores beta-adrenérgicos, fenotiazinas, inhibidores de monoaminooxidasa (MAO) o diuréticos.
    15. Inhibidores potentes del citocromo P450 3A4 (CYP3A4): Un sujeto no es elegible si ha recibido un inhibidor potente CYP34A dentro de las 4 semanas anteriores a la Visita 1.
    16. Relación con el centro del investigador: un sujeto no será elegible para este estudio si es miembro de la familia inmediata del investigador participante, el subinvestigador, el coordinador del estudio o empleado del investigador participante.
    17. Niños a cargo del estado: un niño a cargo del estado (CiC) es un niño que ha sido colocado bajo el control o la protección de un organismo, una organización, institución o entidad por los tribunales, el gobierno o un organismo público, de conformidad con los poderes que les confiere la ley o las reglamentaciones. La determinación de si un niño cumple con la definición de CiC se debe tomar junto con el personal del centro del estudio en consulta con la Junta de revisión institucional (IRB)/el Comité independiente de ética (IEC) responsables.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    The primary safety endpoint is the number of subjects experiencing the composite endpoint of serious asthma-related outcomes (asthma-related hospitalizations, endotracheal intubations, or deaths) over the 6-month study treatment period.

    The primary efficacy endpoint is asthma exacerbations (defined as deterioration of asthma requiring the use of systemic corticosteroids for at least 3 days or a single depot corticosteroid injection).
    El criterio de valoración principal de seguridad es la cantidad de sujetos que experimentan un evento en el criterio de valoración combinado de los resultados graves del asma (es decir, hospitalizaciones, intubaciones endotraqueales y muertes relacionadas con asma) durante un período de tratamiento del estudio de 6 meses.

    El criterio de valoración principal de la eficacia son las exacerbaciones del asma (definidas como el deterioro del asma que exige el uso de corticosteroides sistémicos durante al menos 3 días o de inyección de corticosteroides de depósito único).
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Within the 6 months post-randomization.
    Dentro de los 6 meses post-aleatorización.
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    Secondary safety endpoints are asthma-related hospitalizations, endotracheal intubations,
    and deaths, and withdrawals from study treatment due to asthma exacerbation.

    Secondary efficacy endpoints are rescue-free days and asthma control days.
    Los criterios secundarios de valoración de seguridad incluyen las hospitalizaciones, las intubaciones endotraqueales y las muertes relacionadas con asma y la retirada del tratamiento del estudio debido a la exacerbación del asma.

    Los criterios secundarios de valoración de la eficacia son los días sin necesidad de rescate y los días de control del asma.
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Entire treatment period (up to 6 months).
    Periodo completo de tratamiento (hasta 6 meses).
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic Yes
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) Yes
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial4
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned5
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA150
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    European Union
    Argentina
    Australia
    Brazil
    Canada
    Chile
    China
    Colombia
    Croatia
    Hong Kong
    India
    Japan
    Korea, Republic of
    Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of
    New Zealand
    Peru
    Philippines
    Russian Federation
    Serbia
    South Africa
    Taiwan
    Thailand
    Ukraine
    United States
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    Last post-treatment follow up phone contact last subject
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years3
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months7
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years3
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months10
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 Yes
    F.1.1Number of subjects for this age range: 6200
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) Yes
    F.1.1.5.1Number of subjects for this age range: 6200
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) No
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) No
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception For clinical trials recorded in the database before the 10th March 2011 this question read: "Women of childbearing potential" and did not include the words "not using contraception". An answer of yes could have included women of child bearing potential whether or not they would be using contraception. The answer should therefore be understood in that context. This trial was recorded in the database on 2011-12-23. Yes
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state40
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 1300
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 6200
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    No post-study medication will be provided.
    The investigator is responsible for ensuring that consideration has been given to the post-study
    care of the patient?s medical condition.
    No se facilitará medicación posteriormente a la finalización del estudio.
    El investigador es responsable de asegurar que se ha considerado un tratamiento post-estudio para la enfermedad del paciente.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2012-02-15
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2012-02-07
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2015-11-03
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