E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Chagas disease |
Enfermedad de Chagas |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Asymptomatic chronic Chagas disease |
Enfermedad de Chagas crónica asintomática |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Parasitic Diseases [C03] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10008384 |
E.1.2 | Term | Chagas' disease |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10021881 - Infections and infestations |
|
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
? To compare the evolution of the parasite load at baseline and during therapy with benznidazole and in the following 16 months after therapy, in treated and untreated patients. ? To compare the evolution of the specific immune response against T. cruzi at baseline and during therapy with benznidazole and in the following 16 months after therapy, in treated and untreated patients. |
- Comparar la carga parasitaria basal y su evolución durante el tratamiento y en los 16 meses post-tratamiento con benznidazol en los pacientes tratados y no tratados. - Comparar las respuests inmunes específicas frente a T. Cruzi basales y su evolución durante el tratamiento y en los 16 meses post-tratamiento con benznidazol, en los pacientes tratados y no tratados. |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
? To evaluate and standardized molecular and immunological techniques for use in clinical practice. ? To describe the safety profile of treatment with benznidazole. ? To evaluate quantitative PCR and the specific immune response against T. cruzi as long term response surrogate markers. |
- Evaluar y poner a punto técnicas moleculares e inmunológicas que pueden ser de utilidad en la práctica clínica diaria. - Describir el perfil de seguridad del tratamiento con benznidazol. - Evaluar la PCR cuantitativa y la respuesta inmune específica frente a T. cruzi como marcadores de respuesta a largo plazo. |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
?Participant willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study ?Ability to understand study procedures and to comply with them for the entire length of the study ?Men and women, more than 20 and less than 50 years old with asymptomatic chronic Chagas disease ?No urgent need for benznidazole therapy ?Detectable T. cruzi in blood (positive qualitative PCR) ?For women of childbearing age an effective contraceptive method must be used during the treatment period and in the month following treatment |
- Pacientes que tras haber recibido información sobre el diseño, los fines del estudio, los posibles riesgos que de él puedan derivarse y de que en cualquier momento puedan denegar su colaboración, otorguen por escrito su consentimiento para participar. - Hombres y mujeres mayores de 20 años y menores de 50 años con enfermedad de Chagas crónica asintomática. - Sin necesidad urgente de tratamiento con benznidazol. - T. cruzi detectable en sangre (positivo PCR cualitativa). - Las mujeres en edad fértil deberán utilizar un método anticonceptivo efectivo durante el período de tratamiento y en el mes posterior al tratamiento. |
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
?Symptomatic acute or chronic Chagas disease ?Current pregnancy ?Previous therapy with benznidazole, nifurtimox or any other tripanocidal drug ?Severe hepatic or renal impairment ?Inability to give written informed consent |
- Enfermedad de Chagas aguda o crónica sintomática. - Tratamiento previo con benznidazol, nifurtimox o cualquier otro fármaco tripanocida. - Insuficiencia hepática o renal severa. - Imposibilidad de dar el consentimiento informado por escrito. |
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The change in parasite load from baseline by quantitative PCR and the development of a specific immune response against T. cruzi analising of the frequency of T. cruzi specific T-cells secreting ?-IFN and IL-2, as well as measurements of the degree of activation of CD4 and CD8 T lymphocytes and B lymphocytes. |
Cambio de la carga parasitaria respecto de la basal medida por PCR cuantitativa y desarrollo de una respuesta inmune específica frente a T. cruzi analizando la frecuencia de linfocitos T específicos para T. cruzi productores de interferón gamma y de interleucina-2 asi como el grado de acrtivación de linfocitos T CD4, T CD8 y B. |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
At baseline, day +15, day +60, month +5, month +11 and month +18. |
Basal, día +15, día +60, mes +5, mes +11 y mes +18. |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Adverse events reported |
Acontecimientos adversos notificados |
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Day +15 and day +60. |
Día +15 y día +60. |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
Delayed intervention group |
|
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 3 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
The end of trial is the date of the last visit: M18 for those patients randomized to immediate intervention group (IIG) and M36 for those randomized to delayed intervention group (DIG). |
Final del ensayo viene definido por la fecha de la última visita: mes +18 para los pacientes aleatorizados en el grupo de intervención inmediata (IIG) y mes +36 para aquellos asignados al grupo de intervención tardía (DIG). |
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 5 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 5 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |