E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
2) Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Chronic inflammatory bowel diseases |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Immune System Diseases [C20] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 13.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10045365 |
E.1.2 | Term | Ulcerative colitis |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10017947 - Gastrointestinal disorders |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 13.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10011401 |
E.1.2 | Term | Crohn's disease |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10017947 - Gastrointestinal disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
We hypothesize that in patients suffering from Crohn’s disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC) under anti-tumor necrosis factor-a (anti-TNF) treatment, sustained good anti-TNF trough levels are associated with a better long term outcome (better response and remission rates, more mucosal healing and less loss of response) and will lead to a better quality of life, less disease-related surgeries and less hospitalizations. We will adapt the infliximab treatment regimen of each patient in the test group in such a way that trough levels are kept in a window between 3 and 7 µg/ml. The main objective of this study is to assess the clinical outcome of individually optimised therapy based on trough levels in the follow-up of the patients during 12 months, compared to a control group in which the treatment regimen is adapted according to standard clinical practice (i.e. clinical and biological monitoring). |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Compare the proportion of patients with an infliximab trough level between 3-7µg/ml in both treatment groups after 12 months.
Compare the total infliximab dose given in both treatment groups after 12 months.
Compare the total cost of treatment in both treatment groups after 12 months.
Compare the proportion of patients needing switch to adalimumab (Humira®) during follow up.
Compare the number of infusion reactions in both treatment arms after 12 months.
Compare the number of treatment adaptations in both treatment groups after 12 months.
Compare the median biologic activity (CRP-levels) in both treatment groups after 12 months.
Compare the number of disease flares in both treatment groups after 12 months.
Compare the number of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in both treatment groups after 12 months. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Males and females ≥ 18 and ≤ 64 years of age
- Diagnosis of CD or UC confirmed by endoscopy and histology and in stable clinical remission
- Signed informed consent
- On anti-TNF infliximab maintenance therapy for at least 14 consecutive weeks |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
- Not willing to participate in study or not willing to sign inform consent
- Patients included in placebo-controlled trials
- Patients not in stable remission upon entry into the study (designated by symptoms, CRP>5mg/ml and endoscopic lesions) |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Proportion of patients in clinical and biological (CRP<5mg/l) remission in both treatment groups. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
The proportion of patients with an infliximab trough level between 3-7µg/ml in both treatment groups.
The total infliximab dose given in both treatment groups.
The total cost of treatment in both treatment groups.
The proportion of patients needing switch to adalimumab (Humira®) during follow up.
The number of infusion reactions in both treatment arms.
The number of treatment adaptations in both treatment groups.
The median biologic activity (CRP-levels) in both treatment groups.
The number of disease flares in both treatment groups.
The number of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in both treatment groups. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | Yes |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | Yes |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
different treatment schedule (control group: according to standard clinical practice) |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 1 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |