Clinical Trial Results:
A two part, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled and open-label study to investigate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of eltrombopag, a thrombopoietin receptor agonist, in pediatric patients with previously treated chronic immune (idiopathic) thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP).
Summary
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EudraCT number |
2011-002184-17 |
Trial protocol |
CZ DE ES GB PL IT |
Global end of trial date |
02 Jan 2014
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Results information
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Results version number |
v1(current) |
This version publication date |
07 Mar 2016
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First version publication date |
08 Mar 2015
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Other versions |
Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
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Trial identification
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Sponsor protocol code |
TRA115450
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Additional study identifiers
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ISRCTN number |
- | ||
US NCT number |
NCT01520909 | ||
WHO universal trial number (UTN) |
- | ||
Sponsors
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Sponsor organisation name |
GlaxoSmithKline
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Sponsor organisation address |
980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, United Kingdom,
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Public contact |
GSK Response Center, GlaxoSmithKline , +1 8664357343, GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
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Scientific contact |
GSK Response Center, GlaxoSmithKline, +1 8664357343, GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
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Paediatric regulatory details
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Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) |
No
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Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Results analysis stage
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Analysis stage |
Final
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Date of interim/final analysis |
18 Feb 2014
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Is this the analysis of the primary completion data? |
Yes
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Primary completion date |
02 Jan 2014
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Global end of trial reached? |
Yes
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Global end of trial date |
02 Jan 2014
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Was the trial ended prematurely? |
No
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General information about the trial
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Main objective of the trial |
To assess the efficacy of eltrombopag, relative to placebo, in achieving platelet counts of >= 50 Gi/L, when administered to pediatric subjects with previously treated chronic ITP during the first 12 weeks of Part 1, the randomized treatment period.
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Protection of trial subjects |
Liver stopping criteria – in the instance that liver tests indicate elevated levels, the criteria will advise how to monitor patients as well as study procedure interruption or discontinuation. Dosing Guidelines – guidelines are put into place to ensure, based on individual platelet response, study treatment will maintain platelet counts in a safe hemostatic range, not necessarily in the normal range.
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Background therapy |
- | ||
Evidence for comparator |
- | ||
Actual start date of recruitment |
17 Feb 2012
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Long term follow-up planned |
No
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Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement? |
Yes
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Population of trial subjects
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Number of subjects enrolled per country |
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Argentina: 4
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Czech Republic: 7
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Germany: 5
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
China: 2
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Israel: 8
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Italy: 12
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Russian Federation: 13
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Spain: 3
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
United Kingdom: 7
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Thailand: 25
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Taiwan: 2
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
United States: 4
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Worldwide total number of subjects |
92
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EEA total number of subjects |
34
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Number of subjects enrolled per age group |
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In utero |
0
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Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk |
0
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Newborns (0-27 days) |
0
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Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) |
1
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Children (2-11 years) |
57
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Adolescents (12-17 years) |
34
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Adults (18-64 years) |
0
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From 65 to 84 years |
0
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85 years and over |
0
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Recruitment
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Recruitment details |
Pediatric participants meeting eligibility criteria were enrolled into 3 cohorts depending upon age. Cohort 1 enrolled participants who were between 12 and 17 years old, Cohort 2 enrolled participants who were between 6 and 11 years old, and Cohort 3 enrolled participants who were between 1 and 5 years old. | |||||||||||||||
Pre-assignment
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Screening details |
This study was comprised of a 13-week Double-Blind (DB), randomized Treatment Period (Part 1), followed by a 24-week Open-Label (OL) eltrombopag-only period (Part 2). After completion of Part 2, participants completed a 24- to 28-week Follow-up period, including an ophthalmic examination 24 weeks after the last dose of study treatment. | |||||||||||||||
Period 1
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Period 1 title |
Part 1 (Randomized Period)
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Is this the baseline period? |
Yes | |||||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Randomised - controlled
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Blinding used |
Double blind | |||||||||||||||
Roles blinded |
Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst, Carer, Assessor | |||||||||||||||
Arms
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Are arms mutually exclusive |
Yes
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Arm title
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Part 1 (Randomized Period)-Placebo | |||||||||||||||
Arm description |
In Part 1, participants aged between 6 and 17 years with a body weight <27 kilograms (kg) received placebo 37.5 milligrams (mg) once daily (QD), and those with a body weight >=27 kg received placebo 50 mg QD. Participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of placebo 25 mg QD. Participants aged between 1 and 5 years received placebo 1.2 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) QD; participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of placebo 0.8 milligrams per kilograms per day (mg/kg/day). Standard of care treatments were allowed during the study, and were prescribed based on the investigator's discretion. | |||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Placebo | |||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Placebo to match eltrombopag 12.5mg
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Tablets were administered once daily at least 2 hours before and 4 hours after any product such as antacids, dairy products, or mineral supplements containing polyvalent cations. Maximum daily dose was not to exceed 75mg.
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Investigational medicinal product name |
Placebo to match eltrombopag 25, 50, 75mg
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Tablets were administered once daily at least 2 hours before and 4 hours after any product such as antacids, dairy products, or mineral supplements containing polyvalent cations. Maximum daily dose was not to exceed 75mg
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Investigational medicinal product name |
Placebo to match eltrombopag 20mg
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Powder for oral suspension
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Powder for oral suspension is combined with 9.5mL of water and drawn into a 10cc oral syringe for oral administration once daily at least 2 hours before and 4 hours after any product such as antacids, dairy products, or mineral supplements containing polyvalent cations. Maximum daily dose was not to exceed 75mg.
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Arm title
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Part 1 (Randomized Period)-Eltrombopag | |||||||||||||||
Arm description |
In Part 1, participants aged between 6 and 17 years with a body weight <27 kg received eltrombopag 37.5 mg QD, and those with a body weight >=27 kg received eltrombopag 50 mg QD. Participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 25 mg QD. Participants aged between 1 and 5 years received eltrombopag 1.2 mg/kg QD; participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 0.8 mg/kg/day. Participants continued on the same dose of eltrombopag in Part 2 unless adjustments were warranted according to the dosing guidelines. Standard of care treatments were allowed during the study, and were prescribed based on the investigator's discretion. | |||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Active comparator | |||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Eltrombopag 12.5mg
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Tablets were administered once daily at least 2 hours before and 4 hours after any product such as antacids, dairy products, or mineral supplements containing polyvalent cations. Maximum daily dose was not to exceed 75mg.
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Investigational medicinal product name |
Eltrombopag 25mg
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Tablets were administered once daily at least 2 hours before and 4 hours after any product such as antacids, dairy products, or mineral supplements containing polyvalent cations. Maximum daily dose was not to exceed 75mg.
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Investigational medicinal product name |
Eltrombopag 50mg
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Tablets were administered once daily at least 2 hours before and 4 hours after any product such as antacids, dairy products, or mineral supplements containing polyvalent cations. Maximum daily dose was not to exceed 75mg.
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Investigational medicinal product name |
Eltrombopag 75mg
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Tablets were administered once daily at least 2 hours before and 4 hours after any product such as antacids, dairy products, or mineral supplements containing polyvalent cations. Maximum daily dose was not to exceed 75mg.
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Investigational medicinal product name |
Eltrombopag 20mg
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Powder for oral suspension
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Powder for oral suspension is combined with 9.5mL of water and drawn into a 10cc oral syringe for oral administration once daily at least 2 hours before and 4 hours after any product such as antacids, dairy products, or mineral supplements containing polyvalent cations. Maximum daily dose was not to exceed 75mg.
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Period 2
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Period 2 title |
Part 2 Open-Label Period
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Is this the baseline period? |
No | |||||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Not applicable
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Blinding used |
Not blinded | |||||||||||||||
Arms
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Arm title
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Part 2 (Open-Label Period) - Eltrombopag | |||||||||||||||
Arm description |
All participants receiving placebo in Part 1 received eltrombopag in Part 2 following starting dose guidelines for Part 1. Participants aged between 6 and 17 years with a body weight <27 kg received eltrombopag 37.5 mg QD, and those with a body weight >=27 kg received eltrombopag 50 mg QD. Participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 25 mg QD. Participants aged between 1 and 5 years received eltrombopag 1.2 mg/kg QD; participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 0.8 mg/kg/day. Participants receving eltrombopag in Part 1 continued on the same dose of eltrombopag in Part 2 unless adjustments were warranted according to the dosing guidelines. Standard of care treatments were allowed during the study, and were prescribed based on the investigator's discretion. | |||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | |||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Eltrombopag 12.5mg
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Tablets were administered once daily at least 2 hours before and 4 hours after any product such as antacids, dairy products, or mineral supplements containing polyvalent cations. Maximum daily dose was not to exceed 75mg.
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Investigational medicinal product name |
Eltrombopag 25mg
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Tablets were administered once daily at least 2 hours before and 4 hours after any product such as antacids, dairy products, or mineral supplements containing polyvalent cations. Maximum daily dose was not to exceed 75mg.
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Investigational medicinal product name |
Eltrombopag 50mg
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Tablets were administered once daily at least 2 hours before and 4 hours after any product such as antacids, dairy products, or mineral supplements containing polyvalent cations. Maximum daily dose was not to exceed 75mg.
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Investigational medicinal product name |
Eltrombopag 75mg
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Tablets were administered once daily at least 2 hours before and 4 hours after any product such as antacids, dairy products, or mineral supplements containing polyvalent cations. Maximum daily dose was not to exceed 75mg.
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Investigational medicinal product name |
Eltrombopag 20mg
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Powder for oral suspension
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Powder for oral suspension is combined with 9.5mL of water and drawn into a 10cc oral syringe for oral administration once daily at least 2 hours before and 4 hours after any product such as antacids, dairy products, or mineral supplements containing polyvalent cations. Maximum daily dose was not to exceed 75mg.
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Notes [1] - The number of subjects starting the period is not consistent with the number completing the preceding period. It is expected the number of subjects starting the subsequent period will be the same as the number completing the preceding period. Justification: Two participants completed Part 1: Randomized Period but did not endter Part 2: Open-Label Period because the participants withdrew consent. |
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Baseline characteristics reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Part 1 (Randomized Period)-Placebo
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Reporting group description |
In Part 1, participants aged between 6 and 17 years with a body weight <27 kilograms (kg) received placebo 37.5 milligrams (mg) once daily (QD), and those with a body weight >=27 kg received placebo 50 mg QD. Participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of placebo 25 mg QD. Participants aged between 1 and 5 years received placebo 1.2 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) QD; participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of placebo 0.8 milligrams per kilograms per day (mg/kg/day). Standard of care treatments were allowed during the study, and were prescribed based on the investigator's discretion. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Part 1 (Randomized Period)-Eltrombopag
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Reporting group description |
In Part 1, participants aged between 6 and 17 years with a body weight <27 kg received eltrombopag 37.5 mg QD, and those with a body weight >=27 kg received eltrombopag 50 mg QD. Participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 25 mg QD. Participants aged between 1 and 5 years received eltrombopag 1.2 mg/kg QD; participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 0.8 mg/kg/day. Participants continued on the same dose of eltrombopag in Part 2 unless adjustments were warranted according to the dosing guidelines. Standard of care treatments were allowed during the study, and were prescribed based on the investigator's discretion. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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End points reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Part 1 (Randomized Period)-Placebo
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Reporting group description |
In Part 1, participants aged between 6 and 17 years with a body weight <27 kilograms (kg) received placebo 37.5 milligrams (mg) once daily (QD), and those with a body weight >=27 kg received placebo 50 mg QD. Participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of placebo 25 mg QD. Participants aged between 1 and 5 years received placebo 1.2 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) QD; participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of placebo 0.8 milligrams per kilograms per day (mg/kg/day). Standard of care treatments were allowed during the study, and were prescribed based on the investigator's discretion. | ||
Reporting group title |
Part 1 (Randomized Period)-Eltrombopag
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Reporting group description |
In Part 1, participants aged between 6 and 17 years with a body weight <27 kg received eltrombopag 37.5 mg QD, and those with a body weight >=27 kg received eltrombopag 50 mg QD. Participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 25 mg QD. Participants aged between 1 and 5 years received eltrombopag 1.2 mg/kg QD; participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 0.8 mg/kg/day. Participants continued on the same dose of eltrombopag in Part 2 unless adjustments were warranted according to the dosing guidelines. Standard of care treatments were allowed during the study, and were prescribed based on the investigator's discretion. | ||
Reporting group title |
Part 2 (Open-Label Period) - Eltrombopag
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Reporting group description |
All participants receiving placebo in Part 1 received eltrombopag in Part 2 following starting dose guidelines for Part 1. Participants aged between 6 and 17 years with a body weight <27 kg received eltrombopag 37.5 mg QD, and those with a body weight >=27 kg received eltrombopag 50 mg QD. Participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 25 mg QD. Participants aged between 1 and 5 years received eltrombopag 1.2 mg/kg QD; participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 0.8 mg/kg/day. Participants receving eltrombopag in Part 1 continued on the same dose of eltrombopag in Part 2 unless adjustments were warranted according to the dosing guidelines. Standard of care treatments were allowed during the study, and were prescribed based on the investigator's discretion. | ||
Subject analysis set title |
Eltrombopag Cohort 1 (12-17 years)
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Subject analysis set type |
Sub-group analysis | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Participants who received eltrombopag in Part 1 continued on the same dose in Part 2 unless adjustments were warranted according to the dosing guidelines. Participants who received placebo in Part 1 received Eltrombopag as per age criteria as follows:body weight <27 kg received eltrombopag 37.5 mg QD, and those with a body weight >=27 kg received eltrombopag 50 mg QD. Participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 25 mg QD.
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Subject analysis set title |
Eltrombopag Cohort 2 (6-11 years)
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Subject analysis set type |
Sub-group analysis | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Participants who received eltrombopag in Part 1 continued on the same dose in Part 2 unless adjustments were warranted according to the dosing guidelines. Participants who received placebo in Part 1 received Eltrombopag as per age criteria as follows: body weight <27 kg received eltrombopag 37.5 mg QD, and those with a body weight >=27 kg received eltrombopag 50 mg QD. Participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 25 mg QD.
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Subject analysis set title |
Eltrombopag Cohort 3 (1-5 years)
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Subject analysis set type |
Sub-group analysis | ||
Subject analysis set description |
Participants who received eltrombopag in Part 1 continued on the same dose in Part 2 unless adjustments were warranted according to the dosing guidelines. Participants who received placebo in Part 1 received Eltrombopag 1.2 mg/kg QD and; participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 0.8 mg/kg/day.
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End point title |
Number of participants achieving a platelet count >=50 giga cells per liter (Gi/L) for at least 6 out of 8 weeks, between Weeks 5 and 12 of Part 1 | |||||||||
End point description |
Participants who achieved a platelet count >=50 Gi/L for at least 6 out of 8 weeks, between Weeks 5 and 12 of Part 1, were reported.
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
From Week 5 up to Week 12 of Part 1
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Notes [1] - Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population [2] - Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population |
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Statistical analysis title |
Statistical Analysis 1 | |||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
The proportion of participants achieving platelet counts >=50 Gi/L for those participants receiving eltrombopag versus placebo was compared.
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Comparison groups |
Part 1 (Randomized Period)-Eltrombopag v Part 1 (Randomized Period)-Placebo
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
92
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
other | |||||||||
P-value |
< 0.001 [3] | |||||||||
Method |
Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |||||||||
Parameter type |
Odds ratio (OR) | |||||||||
Point estimate |
17.96
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | |||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
2.29 | |||||||||
upper limit |
140.93 | |||||||||
Notes [3] - Indicated significance at the 5% (two-sided) level of significance |
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End point title |
Percentage of Responders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Percentage of participants who responded (defined as platelet count >= 50Gi/L in absence of rescue) at least once up to week 12 of Part 1 (Odds of achieving a platelet count >=50 Gi/L during the first 12 weeks of Part 1)
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
From Week 1 up to Week 12 of Part 1
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Notes [4] - ITT population [5] - ITT population |
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Statistical analysis title |
Statistical Analysis 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Part 1 (Randomized Period)-Placebo v Part 1 (Randomized Period)-Eltrombopag
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
92
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
P-value |
< 0.001 [6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method |
Repeated Measures model for binary data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Odds ratio (OR) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Point estimate |
25.33
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
level |
95% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
lower limit |
8.15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
upper limit |
78.73 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes [6] - Repeated measures model for binary data using Generalized linear mixed model. |
|
||||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants achieving a platelet count >=50 Gi/L at any time during the first 12 weeks of Part 1 | |||||||||
End point description |
Participants who achieved a platelet count >=50 Gi/L at any time during the first 12 weeks of Part 1 were reported.
|
|||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
|||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline up to Week 12 of Part 1
|
|||||||||
|
||||||||||
Notes [7] - ITT population [8] - ITT population |
||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
||||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants achieving a platelet count >=50 Gi/L at any time during the first 6 weeks of Part 1 | |||||||||
End point description |
Participants who achieved a platelet count >=50 Gi/L at any time during the first 6 weeks of Part 1 were reported.
|
|||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
|||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline up to Week 6 of Part 1
|
|||||||||
|
||||||||||
Notes [9] - ITT population [10] - ITT population |
||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Weighted mean platelet count | ||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The weighted mean platelet count is defined as "the area under the platelet-time curve divided by the duration of the study (12 weeks)". Weighted mean platelet counts from baseline to week 12 of the randomized period was compared between placebo and eltrombopag using an analysis of covariance model (ANCOVA) adjusting for baseline platelet count and age cohort. For each subject the area between two adjacent visits with platelet counts was calculated. The area was calculated for all pairs of adjacent visits starting at Day 1 of randomized period and then the total sum of all the areas was divided by the total duration of time during the randomized period. For each subject, this method calculates an ‘average’ platelet count and it allows the possibility that subjects may have had different number of assessments during different times relative to baseline.
|
||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Baseline and Week 12 of Part 1
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Notes [11] - ITT Population. Only those participants with a value at Baseline and post-Baseline were analyzed [12] - ITT Population. Only those participants with a value at Baseline and post-Baseline were analyzed |
|||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Maximum duration for which a participant continuously maintained a platelet count of >=50 Gi/L during the first 12 weeks of Part 1 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The maximum duration for which a participant continuously maintained a platelet count >=50 Gi/L was calculated and summarized for the first 12 weeks of Part 1. Participants with non-weekly assessments were assumed to have maintained a positive response for each week between two assessments that had positive responses. If a particpant achieved a positive response at an assessment and then achieved a negative response at the next assessment, then it was assumed that the participant had achieved a positive response for one day.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline up to Week 12 of Part 1
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [13] - ITT population [14] - ITT population |
|||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants who required a protocol-defined rescue treatment during Part 1 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Rescue treatment is defined as either a new immune (idiopathic) thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) medication, an increase in the dose of a concomitant ITP medication from Baseline, a platelet transfusion, or a splenectomy.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline up to Week 12 of Part 1
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [15] - ITT population [16] - ITT population |
|||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants with any bleeding and significant bleeding as assessed using the World Health Organization (WHO) Bleeding Scale during Part 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The WHO Bleeding Scale is a measure of bleeding severity with the following grades: Grade 0=no bleeding; Grade 1=petechiae; Grade 2=mild blood loss; Grade 3=gross bleeding; Grade 4=debilitating blood loss. The WHO grades were dichotomized into the following categories: no bleeding=Grade 0; any bleeding=Grades 1 to 4; no clinically significant bleeding=Grades 0 to 1; clinically significant bleeding=Grades 2 to 4. Baseline was defined as the Day 1 assessment or the latest possible screening assessment. Only those participants that did not enroll in Part 2 were analyzed during the follow-up visits. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X,X in the category titles).
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline through Follow-up of Part 1
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes [17] - ITT population [18] - ITT population |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants who achieved a platelet count >=50 Gi/L at any time during Part 2 | ||||||||
End point description |
Participants who achieved a platelet count >=50 Gi/L at any time during Part 2 (up to Week 24) were reported.
|
||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline up to Week 24 of Part 2
|
||||||||
|
|||||||||
Notes [19] - ITT Population. Only participants who entered Part 2(Open-label eltrombopag phase) were analyzed |
|||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||
End point title |
Number of weeks in which participants achieved a platelet count >=50 Gi/L, between Weeks 4 and 24 of Part 2 | ||||||||
End point description |
Platelet response was analyzed after Week 4 for the eltrombopag-only period to allow participants who had been randomized to placebo in the Randomized Period time to escalate to their optimal dose of eltrombopag. Participants with non-weekly assessments were assumed to have maintained a positive response for each week between two assessments that had positive responses. If the participant achieved a positive response at an assessment and then achieved a negative response at the next assessment, then it was assumed that the participant had achieved a positive response for one day.
|
||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Week 4 up to Week 24 of Part 2
|
||||||||
|
|||||||||
Notes [20] - ITT Population. Only participants who entered Part 2(Open-label eltrombopag phase) were analyzed |
|||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||
End point title |
Maximum duration for which a participant continuously maintained a platelet count of >=50 Gi/L during Part 2 | ||||||||
End point description |
The maximum duration for which a participant continuously maintained a platelet count of >=50 Gi/L was calculated and summarized for the 24 weeks of eltrombopag dosing (Part 2). Participants with non-weekly assessments were assumed to have maintained a positive response for each week between two assessments that had positive responses. If the participant achieved a positive response at an assessment and then achieved a negative response at the next assessment, then it was assumed that the participant had achieved a positive response for one day.
|
||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline up to Week 24 of Part 2
|
||||||||
|
|||||||||
Notes [21] - ITT Population. Only participants who entered Part 2(Open-label eltrombopag phase) were analyzed |
|||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants who reduced or discontinued Baseline concomitant ITP medications during Part 2 without requiring subsequent rescue therapy | ||||||||
End point description |
Participants who discontinued or had a sustained reduction of a baseline immune (idiopathic) thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) medication during the 24 weeks of Part 2 (Open-Label Period) and without requiring subsequent rescue therapy. For participants randomized to placebo in Part 1, Baseline is defined as Week 13 of Part 1. For participants randomized to eltrombopag in Part 1, Baseline is defined as Day 1 of Part 1. A sustained reduction was defined as a reduction for 4 weeks or more. Only those participants who entered into Part 2 (Open-label eltrombopag-only phase) and taking an ITP medication at Baseline were analyzed.
|
||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline up to Week 24 of Part 2
|
||||||||
|
|||||||||
Notes [22] - ITT population |
|||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants who required a protocol-defined rescue treatment during Part 2 | ||||||||
End point description |
Rescue treatment was defined as either a new immune (idiopathic) thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) medication, an increase in the dose of a concomitant ITP medication from Baseline, a platelet transfusion, or a splenectomy.
|
||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline up to Week 24 of Part 2
|
||||||||
|
|||||||||
Notes [23] - ITT Population. Only participants who entered Part 2(Open-label eltrombopag phase) were analyzed |
|||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants with any bleeding and significant bleeding as assessed using the WHO Bleeding Scale during Part 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The WHO Bleeding Scale is a measure of bleeding severity with the following grades: Grade 0 = no bleeding, Grade 1 = petechiae, Grade 2 = mild blood loss, Grade 3 = gross bleeding and Grade 4 = debilitating blood loss. The WHO Grades were dichotomized into the following categories: no bleeding = Grade 0; any bleeding = Grade 1 to 4; no clinically significant bleeding = Grade 0 to 1; clinically significant bleeding = Grade 2 to 4. Only those participants who entered into Part 2 open-label Eltrombopag only phase were analyzed. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles).
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline of Part 2 through Follow-up
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes [24] - ITT population |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants with any adverse event (AE) or serious adverse event (SAE) during Part 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. A serious adverse event (SAE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose: results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability or incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly or birth defect. Medical or scientific judgment should be exercised in other situations.
|
||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Day 1 of Treatment up to Week 13 of Part 1+ 1 day
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Notes [25] - Safety Population: all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product [26] - Safety Population: all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product |
|||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants with any adverse event (AE) or serious adverse event (SAE) during Part 2 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. A serious adverse event (SAE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose: results in death, is life threatening; requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability or incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly or birth defect. Medical or scientific judgment should be exercised in other situations.
|
||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Day 1 of Part 2 up to Week 24 of Part 2 + 1 day
|
||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
Notes [27] - Safety Population: all participants who received at least one dose of the investigational product |
|||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants with the indicated maximum toxicity grade for the indicated clinical chemistry parameters at any time post-Baseline (BL) during Part 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Clinical chemistry parameters were summarized according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events(NCI CTCAE), version 4.0: Grade 0(G0), none; Grade 1(G1), mild; Grade 2(G2), moderate; Grade 3(G3), severe; Grade 4(G4), life-threatening or disabling. Parameters included: aspartate amino transferase(AST), alkaline phosphatase(ALP), total bilirubin, albumin, alanine amino transferase(ALT), prothrombin international normalized ratio(PT INR), activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT), and creatinine. The BL value is defined as the value taken at Day 1 or, if missing, the latest non-missing Screening value. For serum creatinine, due to the variations in creatinine, the average of the Screening and the Day 1 values will be used as BL. The maximum post-BL toxicity grade includes any scheduled or unscheduled post-BL assessment during Part 1. Only participants available at the specified time points were analyzed(represented by n=X,X in the category titles)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline up to Week 13 of Part 1
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes [28] - Safety population [29] - Safety population |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants with the indicated maximum toxicity grade for the indicated clinical chemistry parameters at any time post-Baseline during Part 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Clinical chemistry parameters were summarized according to the NCI CTCAE, version 4.0: G0, none; G1, mild; G2, moderate; G3, severe; G4, life-threatening or disabling. Parameters included: AST, ALP, total bilirubin, albumin, ALT, and creatinine. For participants randomized to Placebo in Part 1, the BL value for Part 2 is defined as the value taken at Week 13 of Part 1. For serum creatinine, the value taken at Week 13 of Part 1 will be used as BL. For participants randomized to Eltrombopag in Part 1, the BL value is defined as the value taken on Day 1 or, if missing, the latest non-missing Screening value. For serum creatinine, due to the variations in creatinine, the average of the Screening and the Day 1 values will be used as BL. For participants who do not have both a Screening and Day 1 value, the Screening or Day 1 value will be used as BL. The maximum post-BL toxicity grade includes any scheduled or unscheduled post-BL assessment.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline (BL) of Part 2 through Follow-up
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes [30] - Safety Population. Only participants who entered Part 2 (Open-label eltrombopag phase) were analyzed |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants with the indicated maximum toxicity grade for the indicated hematology parameters at any time post-Baseline during Part 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Hematology parameters were summarized according to the NCI CTCAE, version 4.0: G0, none; G1, mild; G2, moderate; G3, severe; G4, life-threatening or disabling. Hematology parameters included: leukocytes, neutrophils, hemoglobin (increased), hemoglobin (anemia), lymphocytes (increased), and lymphocytes (decreased). The Baseline value is defined as the value taken at Day 1 or, if missing, the latest non-missing Screening value. The maximum post-Baseline toxicity grade includes any scheduled or unscheduled post-Baseline assessment during Part 1. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X,X in the category titles).
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline up to Week 13 of Part 1
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes [31] - Safety population [32] - Safety population |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants with the indicated maximum toxicity grade for the indicated hematology parameters at any time post-Baseline during Part 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Hematology parameters were summarized according to the NCI CTCAE, version 4.0: G0, none, G1, mild; G2, moderate; G3, severe; G4, life-threatening or disabling. Hematology parameters included: leukocytes, neutrophils, hemoglobin (increased), hemoglobin (anemia), lymphocytes (increased), and lymphocytes (decreased). For participants randomized to Placebo in Part 1, the BL value for Part 2 is defined as the value taken at Week 13 of Part 1. For participants randomized to Eltrombopag in Part 1, the BL value is defined as the value taken on Day 1 or, if missing, the latest non-missing Screening value. For participants who do not have both a Screening and Day 1 value, the Screening or Day 1 value will be used as BL. The maximum post-BL toxicity grade includes any scheduled or unscheduled post-BL assessment.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
From Baseline up to Week 24 of Part 2 and Follow-up Weeks 1 to 4 (up to Study Week 41)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes [33] - Safety Population. Only participants who entered Part 2(Open-label eltrombopag phase) were analyzed |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Number of participants (par) with vital sign data falling outside the reference ranges (RR) at the indicated visit during Part 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Vital sign measurements were taken before blood draws and included systolic blood pressure(SBP), diastolic blood pressure(DBP), and heart rate(HR). The number of par are reported with vital sign data falling outside the standard RR: RR high(RRH) and RR low(RRL). The BL value is the value taken at Day 1 or if missing, the latest non-missing SCR value. RR for SBP or DBP (mmHg) are read: Lower Limit of Normal, Normal Range, Upper Limit of Normal. For Ages 1 to 5 years (yrs) ranges are SBP <85, 85 to 115, >115; DBP <45, 45 to70, >70. Ages 6 to 11 yrs: SBP <85, 85 to 120, >120;, DBP <50, 50 to 75, >75. Ages 12 to 17 yrs: SBP <95, 95 to 135, >135; DBP <55, 55 to 85, >85. RR for HR(bpm) are ages 1 to < 3 yrs: <90, 90 to 140, >140; ages 3 to < 5 yrs: <75, 75 to 130, >130, ages 5 to < 8yrs: <65, 65 to 115, >115; ages 8 to < 12yrs: <55, 55 to 110, >110; and ages 12 to 18 yrs: <55, 55 to 110, >110. Only par available at the specified time points were analyzed( n=X,X in the category title)
|
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
From Screening (SCR) up to Week 13 of Part 1
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Notes [34] - Safety population [35] - Safety population |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Number of participants (par) with vital sign data falling outside the reference ranges (RR) at the indicated visit during Part 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Vital sign measurements were taken before any blood draw and included systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and heart rate(HR). The number of par are reported with vital sign data falling outside the standard RR as RR high(RRH) and RR low(RRL) from SCR up to Week 24 of Part 2 and from Follow-up Week 1 to Week 4. RR for Blood Pressure(mmHg) are read as: Lower Limit of Normal, Normal Range, Upper Limit of Normal. For Ages 1 to 5 years (yrs) ranges are SBP <85, 85 to 115, >115; DBP <45, 45 to70, >70. Ages 6 to 11 yrs: SBP <85, 85 to 120, >120; DBP <50, 50 to 75, >75. Ages 12 to 17 yrs: SBP <95, 95 to 135, >135; DBP <55, 55 to 85, >85. RR for HR (bpm) are ages 1 to < 3 yrs: <90, 90 to 140, >140; ages 3 to < 5 yrs: <75, 75 to 130, >130, ages 5 to < 8yrs: <65, 65 to 115, >115; ages 8 to < 12yrs: <55, 55 to 110, >110; and ages 12 to 18 yrs: <55, 55 to 110, >110. Only par available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles)
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
From Week 1 up to Week 24 of Part 2 and Follow-up Week 1 to Week 4 (up to Week 41)
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Notes [36] - Safety population. Only participants who entered Part 2(Open-label eltrombopag phase) were analyzed. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Number of participants with a change in visual acuity since Baseline at Week 12 of Part 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The visual acuity assessment was performed by an ophthalmologist or an optometrist under the guidance of an ophthalmologist. Visual acuity is defined as acuteness or clearness of vision. Change in visual acuity results are presented as No (no change from Baseline), Not Clinically Significant (NCS), Improvement, and Worsening since Baseline. The Baseline value was obtained at the Screening Visit.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and Week 12 of Part 1
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Notes [37] - Safety population [38] - Safety population |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Number of participants with a change in visual acuity since Baseline at Week 24 of Part 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The visual acuity assessment was performed by an ophthalmologist or an optometrist under the guidance of an ophthalmologist. Visual acuity is defined as acuteness or clearness of vision. Change in visual acuity results are presented as No Change, NCS, Improvement, and Worsening since Baseline. The Baseline value was obtained at the Screening Visit.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and Week 24 of Part 2
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Notes [39] - Safety population. Only participants who entered Part 2(Open-label eltrombopag phase) were analyzed. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Number of participants with a change in visual acuity since Baseline at Follow-Up Week 24 | ||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The visual acuity assessment was performed by an ophthalmologist or an optometrist under the guidance of an ophthalmologist. Visual acuity is defined as acuteness or clearness of vision. Change in visual acuity results are presented as No Change, NCS, Improvement, and Worsening since Baseline. The Baseline value was obtained at the Screening Visit.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and Follow-Up Week 24 (Study Week 61)
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Notes [40] - Safety population. Only participants who entered Part 2(Open-label eltrombopag phase) were analyzed. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Number of participants with worsening visual acuity due to cataracts at Week 12 of Part 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The visual acuity assessment was performed by an ophthalmologist or an optometrist under the guidance of an ophthalmologist. Visual acuity is defined as acuteness or clearness of vision. The number of participants with worsening visual acuity due to cataracts at Week 12 of Part 1 are presented. Change due to cataracts is categorized as "Yes" or "No". Only those participants who had a result of ‘worsening’ in assessment of change of visual acuity at this timepoint were analyzed.
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End point type |
Secondary
|
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and Week 12 of Part 1
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Notes [41] - Safety population [42] - Safety population |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Number of participants with worsening visual acuity due to cataracts at Week 24 of Part 2 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The visual acuity assessment was performed by an ophthalmologist or an optometrist under the guidance of an ophthalmologist. Visual acuity is defined as acuteness or clearness of vision. The number of participants with worsening visual acuity due to cataracts at Week 24 of Part 2 are presented. Change due to cataracts is categorized as "Yes" or "No".
|
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End point type |
Secondary
|
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and Week 24 of Part 2
|
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|
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Notes [43] - Safety Population. Only participants who had worsening visual acuity at Week 24 were analyzed. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
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End point title |
Number of participants with worsening visual acuity due to cataracts at Follow-Up Week 24 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
The visual acuity assessment was performed by an ophthalmologist or an optometrist under the guidance of an ophthalmologist. Visual acuity is defined as acuteness or clearness of vision. The number of participants with worsening visual acuity due to cataracts at Follow-up Week 24 are presented. Change due to cataracts is categorized as "Yes" or "No".
|
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End point type |
Secondary
|
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End point timeframe |
Baseline and Follow-Up Week 24 (Week 61)
|
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Notes [44] - Safety population. Only those participants who had worsening visual acuity at Week 61 were analyzed. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Pharmacokinetic (PK) assessments for eltrombopag for AUC (0-t) | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Single PK samples were collected at each visit during Part 1 Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and at each weekly or monthly visit during Part 2 Weeks 1-12 (Study Weeks 13-37). The concentration data were pooled across visits to identify population PK and variability parameter estimates and covariate effects. AUC(0-t) is defined as the area under the concentration-time curve over the dosing interval. The AUC(0-t) for a 50mg dose was estimated for each cohort. From the final model, a single value of each PK parameter was estimated for each subject, and geometric mean (95% CI) values are presented for each cohort for a 50mg dose.
|
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End point type |
Secondary
|
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End point timeframe |
Part 1 Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and Part 2 Weeks 1-12 (Study Weeks 13 - 37)
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Notes [45] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed [46] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed [47] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Pharmacokinetic (PK) assessments for eltrombopag for apparent oral clearance (CL/F) and apparent intercompartmental clearance (Q/F) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Single PK samples were collected at each visit during Part 1 Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and at each weekly or monthly visit during Part 2 Weeks 1-12 (Study Weeks 13-37). The concentration data were pooled across visits to identify population PK and variability parameter estimates and covariate effects. CL/F is defined as the apparent oral clearance from plasma and Q/F is defined as apparent intercompartmental clearance. These parameters are dose independent. From the final model, a single value of each PK parameter was estimated for each subject, and geometric mean (95% CI) values are presented for each cohort.
|
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End point type |
Secondary
|
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End point timeframe |
Part 1 Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and Part 2 Weeks 1-12 (Study Weeks 13 - 37)
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Notes [48] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed [49] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed [50] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
PK assessments for eltrombopag for apparent central volume (Vc/F) and apparent peripheral volume (Vp/F) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Single PK samples were collected at each visit during Part 1 Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and at each weekly or monthly visit during Part 2 Weeks 1-12 (Study Weeks 13-37). The concentration data were pooled across visits to identify population PK and variability parameter estimates and covariate effects. Vc/F is defined as the volume of the central (e.g. plasma) compartment and Vp/F is defined as the volume of the peripheral compartment. These parameters are dose independent. From the final model, a single value of each PK parameter was estimated for each subject, and geometric mean (95% CI) values are presented for each cohort.
|
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End point type |
Secondary
|
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End point timeframe |
PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed
|
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|
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Notes [51] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed [52] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed [53] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
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End point title |
Population PK model point estimate for eltrombopag for absorption rate-constant (Ka) | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Single PK samples were collected at each visit during Part 1 Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and at each weekly or monthly visit during Part 2 Weeks 1-12 (Study Weeks 13-37). The concentration data were pooled across visits to identify population PK and variability parameter estimates and covariate effects. Ka is defined as the absorption rate constant. This parameter is dose independent, and the population estimate Ka is reported.
|
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End point type |
Secondary
|
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End point timeframe |
Part 1 Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and Part 2 Weeks 1-12 (Study Weeks 13 - 37)
|
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|
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Notes [54] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed [55] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed [56] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
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End point title |
Pharmacokinetic (PK) Assessments for Eltrombopag for Cmax | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Single PK samples were collected at each visit during Part 1 Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and at each weekly or monthly
visit during Part 2 Weeks 1-12 (Study Weeks 13-37). The concentration data were pooled across visits to identify
population PK and variability parameter estimates and covariate effects. Cmax is defined as the maximum observed
concentration. The Cmax for a 50mg dose was estimated for each cohort. From the final model, a single value of each
PK parameter was estimated for each subject, and geometric mean (95% CI) values are presented for each cohort for a
50mg dose.
|
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End point type |
Secondary
|
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End point timeframe |
Part 1 Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and Part 2 Weeks 1-12 (Study Weeks 13 - 37)
|
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|
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Notes [57] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed [58] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed [59] - PK Population. Only those participants who provided pharmacokinetic samples were analyzed |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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Adverse events information
|
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Timeframe for reporting adverse events |
On-treatment adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) are defined as events occuring from the start of investigational product until follow up (up to 61 weeks).
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Adverse event reporting additional description |
SAEs and non-serious AEs were collected in members of the Safety Population, comprised of all participants who had received at least one dose of the investigational product.
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Assessment type |
Systematic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
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Dictionary name |
MedDRA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary version |
16.1
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Reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Part 1 (Randomized Period)-Placebo
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Reporting group description |
In Part 1, participants aged between 6 and 17 years with a body weight <27 kilograms (kg) received placebo 37.5 milligrams (mg) once daily (QD), and those with a body weight >=27 kg received placebo 50 mg QD. Participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of placebo 25 mg QD. Participants aged between 1 and 5 years received placebo 1.2 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) QD; participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of placebo 0.8 milligrams per kilograms per day (mg/kg/day). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Part 1 (Randomized Period)-Eltrombopag
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Reporting group description |
In Part 1, participants aged between 6 and 17 years with a body weight <27 kg received eltrombopag 37.5 mg QD, and those with a body weight >=27 kg received eltrombopag 50 mg QD. Participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 25 mg QD. Participants aged between 1 and 5 years received eltrombopag 1.2 mg/kg QD; participants of East Asian ancestry received a starting dose of eltrombopag 0.8 mg/kg/day. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Part 2: Eltrombopag
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Reporting group description |
In Part 2, participants continued on the same dose of eltrombopag recevied in Part 1 unless adjustments were warranted according to the dosing guidelines. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Substantial protocol amendments (globally) |
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Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No | |||
Interruptions (globally) |
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Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No | |||
Limitations and caveats |
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Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||
None reported |