E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Active infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) in critically ill patients on mechanical ventilation with severe sepsis or septic shock |
Infección activa por el citomegalovirus (CMV) en el paciente crítico en ventilación mecánica con sepsis grave o shock séptico |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Cytomegalovirus infection in critically ill patients on mechanical ventilation |
Infeccion por citomegalovirus en paciente critico en ventilacion mecanica |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10011831 |
E.1.2 | Term | Cytomegalovirus infection |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10021881 - Infections and infestations |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Determine the efficacy of early administration of ganciclovir against CMV infection, guided by the virological monitoring (presence of viral DNA in respiratory secretions and plasma) in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock admitted to the ICU. Efficacy was assessed by the percentage of patients with negative conversion of CMV in blood and tracheal aspirate at the end of treatment (14 days). |
Determinar la eficacia de la administración anticipada de ganciclovir frente a la infección por CMV, guiado por la monitorización virológica (presencia de DNA viral en secreción respiratoria y plasma) en pacientes con sepsis severa o shock séptico ingresados en la UCI. La eficacia se evaluará por el porcentaje de pacientes con negativización del CMV en sangre y aspirado traqueal al finalizar el tratamiento (14 días). |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
-Assess the safety of administration of ganciclovir in these patients in terms of neutropenia (neutrophils <1.0 x 10^9 / L and <0.5 x 10^9 / L).
-Evaluate the outcome of patients treated with ganciclovir compared with placebo in terms of days of mechanical ventilation, length of ICU stay, frequency and type of concomitant infections. |
-Evaluar la seguridad de la administración de ganciclovir en estos pacientes en términos de aparición de neutropenia (Neutrófilos <1.0 x 10^9/L y < 0,5 x 10^9/L).
-Evaluar el resultado final de los pacientes tratados con ganciclovir frente a los tratados con placebo en términos de días de ventilación mecánica invasiva, tiempo de estancia en UCI y frecuencia y tipo de infecciones concomitantes. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
? Signing the informed consent (patient or family) ? Age equal or greater than 18 years ? Positive serology for CMV (IgG and/or IgM) at the time of admission ? active CMV infection during their ICU stay (> 10 CMV DNA copies/ml of tracheal aspirate and/or peripheral blood). ? Severe sepsis or septic shock (it will follow the definitions of the consensus conference) requiring mechanical ventilation. ? Women of childbearing potential must test negative serum or urine test and use effective contraception. ? Admitted to ICU |
?Firma del Consentimiento Informado (paciente o familiares) ?Edad igual o mayor a 18 años ?Serología positiva para el CMV (IgG y/o IgM) en el momento del ingreso ?Infección activa por CMV durante su estancia en la UCI (>10 copias DNA CMV/ml de aspirado traqueal y/o sangre periférica). ?Sepsis severa o shock séptico (se seguirán las definiciones de la conferencia de consenso) que precisen ventilación mecánica. ?Las mujeres en edad fértil deben tener resultado negativo en test de orina o suero y utilizar métodos anticonceptivos eficaces. ?Ingresados en UCI |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
? Patients who are participating in other clinical trials. ? Immunosuppression known at the time of admission ? Neutropenia (neutrophils <500/?l) ? Thrombocytopenia (<25x10^9/L) ? Liver failure: bilirubin>2 mg/dL ? Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding. ? Other contraindications listed in the Summary of ganciclovir |
?Pacientes que estén participando en otros Ensayos Clínicos. ?Inmunosupresión conocida en el momento del ingreso ?Neutropenia (neutrofilos <500/µl) ?Trombocitopenia (<25x10^9/L) ?Fallo hepático: Bilirrubina > 2 mg/dL ?Pacientes embarazadas o en periodo de lactancia. ?Otras contraindicaciones contempladas en la ficha técnica del ganciclovir. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Determine the percentage of patients with negative conversion of CMV in blood and tracheal aspirate at the end of treatment (14 days). That figure is compared with that obtained with placebo. |
Determinar el porcentaje de pacientes con negativización del CMV en sangre y aspirado traqueal al finalizar el tratamiento (14 días). Esa cifra se comparará con la obtenida con un grupo placebo. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
2 times per week from the diagnosis of active CMV infection until discharge from ICU. |
Periodicidad de 2 veces por semana, desde el diagnóstico de infección activa por CMV hasta su alta de UCI. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
? Assess the safety of the administration of ganciclovir in these patients in terms of neutropenia (neutrophils <1.0 x 10^9 / L and <0.5 x 10^9 / L). To determine this, researchers use in blood tests periodically (every 24 hours) are performed routinely in these patients
? Evaluate the outcome of patients treated with ganciclovir compared with placebo in terms of days of mechanical ventilation, ICU length of stay and type and frequency of concomitant infections (pulmonary, bacteremia, surgical wound infection, urinary) |
?Evaluar la seguridad de la administración de ganciclovir en estos pacientes en términos de aparición de neutropenia (Neutrófilos <1.0 x 10^9/L y < 0,5 x 10^9/L). Para determinarlo los investigadores se basarán en las analíticas de sangre que periódicamente (cada 24 horas) se realizan de rutina en este tipo de pacientes.
?Evaluar el resultado final de los pacientes tratados con ganciclovir frente a los tratados con placebo en términos de días de ventilación mecánica, tiempo de estancia en UCI y frecuencia y tipo de infecciones concomitantes (pulmonar, bacteriemia, infección de la herida quirúrgica, urinarias) |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
-Every 24 hours
-At the end of treatment |
-Cada 24 horas
-Al final del tratamiento |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 4 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |