E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
boys with idiopathic short adult stature defined as a predicted adult height below or equal to 164.0 cm ( -2.5 SDS) without a known cause |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
boys with a predicted adult height below or equal to 164.0 cm for which no explanation exsists |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Hormonal diseases [C19] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10066333 |
E.1.2 | Term | Idiopathic short stature |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004859 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective of this study is to test the hypothesis that in boys with a low predicted adult height , adult height gain (height attained minus predicted height) is higher after a 4 year combination therapy with GH (Omnitrope ®) and the aromatase inhibitor letrozole (Femara ®), started at the beginning of puberty, than in patients that receive only GH or only letrozole. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To test for each treatment modality the hypothesis that adult height, attained after the 4 years of therapy, is different from the predicted adult height at the start of the study. To monitor the safety of the different treatment modalities To determine the predictors of adult height gain. the level of aggression during treatment is not different between the treatment groups. quality of life (Qolissy questionnaire) will improve in all treated groups from the start to the end of the treatment period. bone mineral density at final height is not different between the treatment groups bone geometry at final height is not different between the treatment groups. LH and FSH at final height are not different between the treatment groups. body composition is not different between the treatment groups insulin sensitivity at the end of the treatment period is not different between the treatment groups. To test that the response to letrozole is not dependent on the aromatase polymorphism
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
o Male gender o Adult height prediction below or equal to –2.5 SD = 164.0 cm based on the vlaamse groeicurve 2004 (vub.ac.be/groeicurven) using the Greulich and Pyle Bayley Pinneau prediction method o Pubertal: at least 4 ml of testicular volume for boys o Bone age ≥ 11 but ≤ 13 years o Signed informed consent
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
o Children for whom birth length, birth weigth, or parental height are not known o Bone dysplasia or sitting height/ total height > 2 SDS on standards by Gerver et al (see appendix) o Vertebral anomalies on spine X ray o Chronic use of glucocorticoids (including intranasal or intrabronchial glucocorticoid use for more than 90 days in the previous year) o Previous growth promoting therapy such as GH, sex steroids, oxandrolone, aromatase inhibitors o Known GH deficiency o Chronic infectious disease o Active rheumatic disease o Previously diagnosed or currently suspected malignancy o Sex steroid therapy o Diabetes mellitus o Renal insufficiency (serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl) o Hepatic disease ( liver test > 3 fold upper limit of normality) o Current congestive heart failure o Treatment with a non registered drug during the last 90 days before the moment of inclusion. o Inability or unwillingness to follow the protocol (measurements, questionnaire)
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
adult height gain defined as attained final height minus adult height predicted at the start of the trial |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Adult height gain is determined when adult height is attained. Adult height is defined as the standing height attained at a bone age of 18.0 years or more in boys. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. level of aggression by questionnaire 2. bone geometry 3.quality of life by questionnaire 4.insulin sensitivity 5.bone mineral density
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1. questionnaire at start, 12 months, at the end of the treatment period ( 48 months) and 12 after the end of treatment 2. pQCT at start, 24 months, at end of treatment and at final height 3. questionnaire at start and at the end of treatment 4. at the end of the treatment period (48 months) 5.DEXA scan at start, end of treatment and at final height |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | Yes |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | Yes |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description |
Investigator Initiated Trial ('Therapeutic confrimatory (Phase III)) |
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E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 3 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 8 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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when the last subject in the trial has attained his adult height, defined as standing height with a bone age of at least 18 years. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 10 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |