Clinical Trial Results:
            A Multicenter, Double-masked, Randomized, Active-controlled, Parallel Study of the Safety
and Efficacy of Once-daily Bimatoprost Preservative-free Ophthalmic Solution Compared
to Twice-daily Timolol Ophthalmic Solution in Paediatric Patients with Glaucoma
    
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                 Summary 
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    EudraCT number  | 
        2011-003278-10 | 
    Trial protocol  | 
        FR GB DE | 
    Global end of trial date  | 
        
                                    30 Oct 2014
                             
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                 Results information 
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    Results version number  | 
        v1(current) | 
    This version publication date  | 
        
                                    06 Mar 2016
                             
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    First version publication date  | 
        
                                    06 Mar 2016
                             
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    Other versions  | 
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        Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
    
    
    Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
                
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                 Trial identification 
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    Sponsor protocol code  | 
        
                                    192024-056
                             
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                 Additional study identifiers 
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    ISRCTN number  | 
        - | ||
    US NCT number  | 
        NCT01426113 | ||
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)  | 
        - | ||
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                 Sponsors 
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    Sponsor organisation name  | 
        
                                    Allergan Limited
                             
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    Sponsor organisation address  | 
        
                                    Allergan Limited Marlow International The Parkway, Marlow, Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom, SL7 1YL
                             
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    Public contact  | 
        
                                    Allergan Limited EU Regulatory Dept, Allergan Limited, 44 1628 494444, ml-eu_reg_affairs@allergan.com
                             
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    Scientific contact  | 
        
                                    Allergan Limited EU Regulatory Dept, Allergan Limited, 44 1628 494444, ml-eu_reg_affairs@allergan.com
                             
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                 Paediatric regulatory details 
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    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)  | 
        
                                        Yes
                                 
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    EMA paediatric investigation plan number(s)  | 
        EMEA-000917-PIP01-10 | ||
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?  | 
        
                                        No
                                 
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    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?  | 
        
                                        Yes
                                 
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                 Results analysis stage 
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    Analysis stage  | 
        
                                    Final
                             
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    Date of interim/final analysis  | 
        
                                    20 Jan 2015
                             
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    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?  | 
        
                                        Yes
                                 
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    Primary completion date  | 
        
                                    30 Oct 2014
                             
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    Global end of trial reached?  | 
        
                                        Yes
                                 
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    Global end of trial date  | 
        
                                    30 Oct 2014
                             
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    Was the trial ended prematurely?  | 
        
                                        Yes
                                 
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                 General information about the trial 
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    Main objective of the trial  | 
        
                                    The primary objective of the study was to evaluate the safety and IOP-lowering efficacy of
once-daily bimatoprost ophthalmic solution compared with twice-daily timolol ophthalmic solution for 12 weeks in pediatric patients with glaucoma.
                             
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    Protection of trial subjects  | 
        
                                    Parent(s) or legal guardian(s) were required to read and sign an Informed Consent Form.  Subjects may have signed an assent, if applicable, prior to any study procedures being performed.
                             
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    Background therapy  | 
        - | ||
    Evidence for comparator  | 
        - | ||
    Actual start date of recruitment  | 
        
                                    05 Sep 2012
                             
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    Long term follow-up planned  | 
        
                                        Yes
                                 
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    Long term follow-up rationale  | 
        Safety, Efficacy | ||
    Long term follow-up duration  | 
        9 Months | ||
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?  | 
        
                                        Yes
                                 
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                 Population of trial subjects 
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    Number of subjects enrolled per country  | 
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    Country: Number of subjects enrolled  | 
        
                                    Taiwan: 1
                             
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    Country: Number of subjects enrolled  | 
        
                                    United Kingdom: 1
                             
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    Country: Number of subjects enrolled  | 
        
                                    United States: 3
                             
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    Country: Number of subjects enrolled  | 
        
                                    Italy: 1
                             
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    Worldwide total number of subjects  | 
        
                                    6
                             
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    EEA total number of subjects  | 
        
                                    2
                             
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    Number of subjects enrolled per age group  | 
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    In utero  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    Newborns (0-27 days)  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    Children (2-11 years)  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    Adolescents (12-17 years)  | 
        
                                    6
                             
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    Adults (18-64 years)  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    From 65 to 84 years  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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    85 years and over  | 
        
                                    0
                             
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                 Recruitment 
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    Recruitment details  | 
        The study was discontinued prematurely after enrollment of 6 patients. | ||||||||||||||||||
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                 Pre-assignment 
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    Screening details  | 
        The Screening period was from Day -28 to Day -2. All randomized patients are noted in the overall study period. | ||||||||||||||||||
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             Period 1 
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Period 1 title  | 
        
                                    Overall Study (overall period)
                             
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    Is this the baseline period?  | 
        Yes | ||||||||||||||||||
    Allocation method  | 
        
                                    Randomised - controlled
                             
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    Blinding used  | 
        Double blind | ||||||||||||||||||
    Roles blinded  | 
        Investigator, Carer, Subject | ||||||||||||||||||
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                 Arms 
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    Are arms mutually exclusive  | 
        
                                        Yes
                                 
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                 Arm title 
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        bimatoprost ophthalmic solution formulation A and vehicle | ||||||||||||||||||
    Arm description  | 
        1 drop bimatoprost vehicle in the affected eye(s) in the morning and 1 drop of bimatoprost ophthalmic solution formulation A in the affected eye(s) in the evening for 6 weeks, followed by 1 drop bimatoprost ophthalmic solution formulation A in the affected eye(s) in the morning and 1 drop bimatoprost vehicle in the affected eye(s) in the evening for 6 additional weeks. | ||||||||||||||||||
    Arm type  | 
        Experimental | ||||||||||||||||||
    Investigational medicinal product name  | 
        
                                    bimatoprost
                             
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    Investigational medicinal product code  | 
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    Other name  | 
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    Pharmaceutical forms  | 
        
                                    Eye drops
                             
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    Routes of administration  | 
        
                                    Ocular use
                             
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    Dosage and administration details  | 
        
                                    1 drop bimatoprost vehicle in the affected eye(s) in the morning and 1 drop of bimatoprost ophthalmic solution formulation A in the affected eye(s) in the evening for 6 weeks, followed by 1 drop bimatoprost ophthalmic solution formulation A in the affected eye(s) in the morning and 1 drop bimatoprost vehicle in the affected eye(s) in the evening for 6 additional weeks.
                             
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                 Arm title 
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        timolol ophthalmic solution | ||||||||||||||||||
    Arm description  | 
        1 drop timolol ophthalmic solution in the affected eye(s) in the morning and evening for 12 weeks. | ||||||||||||||||||
    Arm type  | 
        Active comparator | ||||||||||||||||||
    Investigational medicinal product name  | 
        
                                    timolol
                             
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    Investigational medicinal product code  | 
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    Other name  | 
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    Pharmaceutical forms  | 
        
                                    Eye drops
                             
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    Routes of administration  | 
        
                                    Ocular use
                             
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    Dosage and administration details  | 
        
                                    1 drop timolol ophthalmic solution in the affected eye(s) in the morning and evening for 12 weeks.
                             
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                 Baseline characteristics reporting groups     
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    Reporting group title  | 
        
                                    bimatoprost ophthalmic solution formulation A and vehicle
                             
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    Reporting group description  | 
        1 drop bimatoprost vehicle in the affected eye(s) in the morning and 1 drop of bimatoprost ophthalmic solution formulation A in the affected eye(s) in the evening for 6 weeks, followed by 1 drop bimatoprost ophthalmic solution formulation A in the affected eye(s) in the morning and 1 drop bimatoprost vehicle in the affected eye(s) in the evening for 6 additional weeks. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
    Reporting group title  | 
        
                                    timolol ophthalmic solution
                             
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    Reporting group description  | 
        1 drop timolol ophthalmic solution in the affected eye(s) in the morning and evening for 12 weeks. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
            
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                 End points reporting groups 
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    Reporting group title  | 
        
                                    bimatoprost ophthalmic solution formulation A and vehicle
                             
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    Reporting group description  | 
        1 drop bimatoprost vehicle in the affected eye(s) in the morning and 1 drop of bimatoprost ophthalmic solution formulation A in the affected eye(s) in the evening for 6 weeks, followed by 1 drop bimatoprost ophthalmic solution formulation A in the affected eye(s) in the morning and 1 drop bimatoprost vehicle in the affected eye(s) in the evening for 6 additional weeks. | ||
    Reporting group title  | 
        
                                    timolol ophthalmic solution
                             
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    Reporting group description  | 
        1 drop timolol ophthalmic solution in the affected eye(s) in the morning and evening for 12 weeks. | ||
                
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    End point title  | 
        Change from Baseline in Intraocular Pressure (IOP) in the Study Eye [1] | ||||||||||||
    End point description  | 
        
                                    IOP is a measure of the fluid pressure inside the study eye. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in IOP (improvement) and a positive change from baseline indicates an increase in IOP (worsening). Due to lack of enrollment, analysis was not performed for this outcome measure.
                             
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    End point type  | 
        
                                    Primary
                             
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    End point timeframe  | 
        
                                    Baseline, Week 6
                             
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| Notes [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: This study was discontinued after the enrollment of 6 patients; therefore, statistical analyses were not performed.  | 
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| Notes [2] - Due to lack of enrollment, analysis was not performed for this outcome measure. [3] - Due to lack of enrollment, analysis was not performed for this outcome measure.  | 
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| No statistical analyses for this end point | |||||||||||||
                
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                 Adverse events information     
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    Timeframe for reporting adverse events  | 
        
                                    Adverse events were reported from signing consent through Month 12/Exit.
                             
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    Assessment type  | 
        Systematic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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                 Dictionary used for adverse event reporting 
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    Dictionary name  | 
        MedDRA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
    Dictionary version  | 
        
                                    17.1
                             
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                 Reporting groups 
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    Reporting group title  | 
        
                                    bimatoprost ophthalmic solution formulation A and vehicle
                             
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    Reporting group description  | 
        1 drop bimatoprost vehicle in the affected eye(s) in the morning and 1 drop of bimatoprost ophthalmic solution formulation A in the affected eye(s) in the evening for 6 weeks, followed by 1 drop bimatoprost ophthalmic solution formulation A in the affected eye(s) in the morning and 1 drop bimatoprost vehicle in the affected eye(s) in the evening for 6 additional weeks. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
    Reporting group title  | 
        
                                    timolol ophthalmic solution
                             
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    Reporting group description  | 
        1 drop timolol ophthalmic solution in the affected eye(s) in the morning and evening for 12 weeks. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
            
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| Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
            
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Substantial protocol amendments (globally) | 
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| Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes | |||
    Date  | 
            Amendment  | 
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30 Jul 2012  | 
        1) allow the use of Icare and Perkins tonometers; 2) remove PK sampling at baseline; and 3) change the noninferiority margin for analysis of the primary efficacy variable and update sample size calculations accordingly.  | 
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19 Apr 2013  | 
        1) remove evening office visits; 2) change the primary efficacy endpoint to week 6 (hour 2); 3) in the bimatoprost group, change the dosing of bimatoprost to the morning and vehicle to the evening from week 6 to week 12; 4) add a week 8 visit and move pharmacokinetic measurements from week 6 to week 8; 5) change the IOP measurement in weeks 8 and 12 to occur at time 0 (for trough effect); and 6) increase the study sample size to ensure that at least 80 patients were evaluable at weeks 6 and 12 (previous discontinuation rates predicted that approximately 90 patients would be needed to be randomized at baseline, but up to 120 patients could be enrolled if needed).  | 
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Interruptions (globally) | 
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| Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No | |||
Limitations and caveats | 
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| Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||
| None reported | |||