| E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation | 
| E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated | 
| The study will analyse the efficacy of BTX-A to avoid a relapse after advancement of the mandible (BSSO – bilateral sagittal split osteotomy) with more than 5 mm. The tension of the muscle complex of the anterior floor of the mouth can cause a relapse of the advancement of the mandible in the follow up. |  | 
| E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language | 
| The study will observe if BTX-A can avoid the relapse. |  | 
| E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment [E] - Surgical Procedures, Operative [E04] | 
| MedDRA Classification | 
| E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No | 
| E.2 Objective of the trial | 
| E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial | 
| The primary efficacy variable is the percentage of responders during the study. A responder is defined as: Somebody whose SNB angle between first postoperative and following postoperative radiograph is < 1° (corresponds to less than 1.7 mm relapse). SNB Angle: Sella – Nasion – B-Point Angle. The difference will be measured on standardized radiographs (lateral cephalogram at 1.5 m distance) between first postoperative radiograph (2-3 days postoperatively) and the subsequent radiographs  (6, 12 and 24 months postoperatively). In all 3 controls the data has to meet the benchmarks of a responder, otherwise it will be counted as a relapse. |  | 
| E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial | 
| All secondary variables (changes in SNB angle etc. ) will be analyzed descriptively. |  | 
| E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No | 
| E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria | 
| Female or male individuals with mandibular retrognathia, aged ≥ 18 complying with the following main inclusion criteria: 
 - mandibular retrognathia with more than  5 mm discrepancy, measured via standardized x-ray and measurement methods for orthognathic surgery
 - not allergic against BTX-A
 - no muscle diseases (eg Myasthenia gravis, Lambert-Eaton-Syndrom) or muscle atrophy
 - no infection at the localization of injection
 - no taking of anticoagulations
 - no pregnancy or breast feeding
 - no dysphagia
 - written consent
 - fully capable
 
 |  | 
| E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria | 
| If  patients do not meet inclusion criteria |  | 
| E.5 End points | 
| E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) | 
| Investigation of the SNB angle at each visit |  | 
| E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point | 
| Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this endpoint difference between 1st  week and 6 weeks after surgery and  6, 12 and 24  months after surgery will be measured on standardized radiographs |  | 
| E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) | 
| All secondary variables (changes in SNB angle, distance pogonion to postgonion, distance gnathion to condylon, post airway space, muscle belly) will be analyzed descriptively. |  | 
| E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point | 
| at the same timepoints as the primary end point |  | 
| E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial | 
| E.6 | Scope of the trial | 
| E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No | 
| E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No | 
| E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes | 
| E.6.4 | Safety | Yes | 
| E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes | 
| E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No | 
| E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No | 
| E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No | 
| E.6.9 | Dose response | No | 
| E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No | 
| E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No | 
| E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No | 
| E.6.13 | Others | No | 
| E.7 | Trial type and phase | 
| E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No | 
| E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No | 
| E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No | 
| E.7.1.3 | Other | No | 
| E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description |  | 
| E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes | 
| E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No | 
| E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No | 
| E.8 Design of the trial | 
| E.8.1 | Controlled | No | 
| E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No | 
| E.8.1.2 | Open | No | 
| E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No | 
| E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No | 
| E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No | 
| E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No | 
| E.8.1.7 | Other | No | 
| E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial | 
| E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No | 
| E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No | 
| E.8.2.3 | Other | No | 
| E.8.3 | The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned | Yes | 
| E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No | 
| E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 1 | 
| E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No | 
| E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA | 
| E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No | 
| E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No | 
| E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No | 
| E.8.8 | Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
                        visit of the last subject undergoing the trial |  | 
| E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial | 
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 4 | 
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 | 
| E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |