E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Metastatic KRAS Mutant Colorectal Adenocarcinoma |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Metastatic Mutant Colorectal Cancer |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 17.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10052360 |
E.1.2 | Term | Colorectal adenocarcinoma |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
|
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To compare the additive efficacy of GS-6624 vs. placebo in combination with FOLFIRI
as measured by improvement in progression free survival (PFS) in subjects with
metastatic KRAS mutant colorectal adenocarcinoma who have progressed
following a first line oxaliplatin- and fluoropyrimidine-containing regimen. |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
• To compare the additive efficacy of GS-6624 vs. placebo in combination with FOLFIRI
as measured by improvement in overall survival;
• To compare the additive efficacy of GS-6624 vs. placebo in combination with FOLFIRI
as measured by improvement in objective response rate per RECIST (ver. 1.1);
• To compare the safety of GS-6624 vs. placebo in combination with FOLFIRI as
measured by incidence of adverse events, infusion site reactions, clinical relevant
changes in laboratory values, ECG, and vital signs. |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Subject has signed the written informed consent
2. KRAS mutated, histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum that is not amenable to complete surgical resection.
3. The subject must have received first-line combination therapy containing oxaliplatin, and a fluoropyrimidine with or without bevacizumab for metastatic disease and must not be a candidate for further oxaliplatin, meeting one of the following criteria:
• Experienced radiographic disease progression during first-line therapy, or
• Experienced radiographic disease progression within 6 months after the last dose
of first-line therapy, or
• Discontinued part or all of first-line therapy due to toxicity and experienced
radiographic disease progression within 6 months after the last dose of first-line
therapy; or
• Experienced radiographic disease progression following first line therapy and not
be a candidate for therapy with additional oxaliplatin.
4. Stage IV disease.
5. ECOG 0-2.
6. Age ≥ 18 years.
7. Estimated life expectancy > 3 months.
8. Measurable disease per RECIST (ver. 1.1), defined with all of following criteria:
1. Lesions accurately measured in at least 1 dimension
2. The longest diameter in the plane of measurement is to be recorded
3. A minimum size of 10 mm if CT slice thickness ≤ 5 mm; if thickness is > 5 mm then the minimum size of measurable lesions should be twice slice thickness.
9. Women of childbearing potential must agree to use one medically approved (i.e., mechanical or pharmacological) contraceptive measure and have their partners agree to an additional barrier method of contraception for the duration of the study and for 90 days after the last administration of study drug.
10. Male subjects must agree to use protocol-recommended methods of contraception during heterosexual intercourse and avoid sperm donation for the duration of this study and for 90 days after the last administration of study drug.11. Adequate hematologic function:
• neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
• platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L
• hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL.
12. Coagulation: International Normalized Ratio (INR) ≤ 1.6 (unless receiving anticoagulation therapy). Patients on full-dose anticoagulation must be on a stable dose (minimum duration 14 days) of oral anticoagulant or low molecular weight heparin. If receiving warfarin, the patient must have an INR ≤ 3.0 and no active bleeding (ie, no bleeding within 14 days prior to first dose of study therapy).
13. Adequate hepatic function:
• Direct or total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
• ALT and AST ≤ 2.5x ULN, in case of liver metastases ≤ 5x ULN.
14. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5x ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/minute as calculated by the Cockroft-Gault method.
15. No major operations within 4 weeks prior to treatment start.
16. No relevant toxicities due to prior medical treatment at time of study entry.
|
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. More than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for stage 4 colorectal cancer.
2. Experimental medical treatment within 30 days prior to study entry.
3. Pregnant or breast feeding women (pregnancy needs to be excluded by testing of beta-HCG).
4. Known or suspected cerebral metastases.
5. Acute or subacute ileus, chronic inflammatory bowel disease or chronic diarrhea.
6. Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase-deficiency (special screening not required).
7. Known homozygosity for the UGT1A1*28 allele (UGT1A1 7/7 genotype) (special screening not required).
8. Known alcohol or drug abuse or any other medical or psychiatric condition which contraindicates participation in the study.
9. History or presence of any form of cancer, other than colorectal cancer, within the 3 years prior to enrollment, with the exception of excised, basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, stage 0 or 1 melanoma, or cervical carcinoma in situ or breast carcinoma in situ that has been excised or resected completely and is without evidence of local recurrence or metastasis
10. Subjects with angina pectoris, poorly controlled ventricular arrhythmias (does not include asymptomatic, occasional premature ventricular contractions), history of clinically significant coronary heart disease or cardiomyopathy, or ECG abnormalities consistent with ischemia.11. Uncontrolled hypertension (seated systolic blood pressure > 180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 110 mmHg) at Screening.
12. Clinically active liver disease, including active hepatitis (any etiology) or cirrhosis.
13. Systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection that is not controlled (defined as exhibiting ongoing signs/symptoms related to the infection and without improvement) despite appropriate antibiotic use.
14. Anti-tumor therapy (chemotherapy, antibody therapy, molecular targeted therapy, retinoid therapy, hormonal therapy) within 21 days prior to randomization;
15. Prior irinotecan therapy for metastatic disease is not permitted. However, prior adjuvant therapy with irinotecan is permitted. The use of prior fluoropyrimidine and/or oxaliplatin as adjuvant therapy is permitted but the subject must also have received fluoropyrimidine and oxaliplatin as first line therapy for metastatic disease.
16. Known hypersensitivity to the study investigational medicinal products, formulation
excipients, irinotecan, 5 FU or leucovorin |
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Progression free survival signs |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Progression free survival is the primary endpoint of the study and is measured as time from
date of randomization to the earliest event time of a) death regardless of cause, or b) first
indication of disease progression. |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
• To compare the additive efficacy of GS-6624 vs. placebo in combination with FOLFIRI
as measured by improvement in overall survival;
• To compare the additive efficacy of GS-6624 vs. placebo in combination with FOLFIRI
as measured by improvement in objective response rate per RECIST (ver. 1.1);
• To compare the safety of GS-6624 vs. placebo in combination with FOLFIRI as
measured by incidence of adverse events, infusion site reactions, clinical relevant
changes in laboratory values, ECG, and vital signs. |
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Overall survival is measured as time from date of randomization to death regardless of cause. |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 13 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 44 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
France |
Germany |
Italy |
Poland |
Spain |
United States |
|
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 20 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 20 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |