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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2011-003818-16
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:CLMF237ADE03
    National Competent Authority:Germany - BfArM
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2011-10-12
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedGermany - BfArM
    A.2EudraCT number2011-003818-16
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A randomized, open-label, cross-over study to evaluate patient preferences for Eucreas® versus Victoza® as add-on to Metformin in Type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients who did not have adequate glycaemic control with metformin
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Patient preferences for Eucreas® versus Victoza® in Type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberCLMF237ADE03
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorNovartis Pharma GmbH
    B.1.3.4CountryGermany
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportNovartis Pharma GmbH
    B.4.2CountryGermany
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationNovartis Pharma GmbH
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointMedical Competence Center
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressRoonstr. 25
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityNürnberg
    B.5.3.3Post code90429
    B.5.3.4CountryGermany
    B.5.4Telephone number00491802232300
    B.5.5Fax number004991127312160
    B.5.6E-mailinfoservice.novartis@novartis.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Eucreas
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNovartis Europharm Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameEucreas
    D.3.2Product code LMF237
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNVILDAGLIPTIN
    D.3.9.1CAS number 274901-16-5
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB25199
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNMETFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1115-70-4
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB03200MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number1000
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Victoza
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNovo Nordisk A/S
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for injection in pre-filled pen
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPSubcutaneous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLIRAGLUTIDE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 204656-20-2
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB25238
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number6
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Metformin Stada
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderStadapharm GmbH
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNMETFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1115-70-4
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB03200MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number1000
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    type 2 diabetes mellitus
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    type 2 diabetes mellitus
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 14.1
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10045242
    E.1.2Term Type II diabetes mellitus
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10027433 - Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective of this trial is to demonstrate that a higher proportion of subjects with T2DM and inadequate glycemic control have a preference for an oral treatment with the SPC of vildagliptin/metformin compared to an injectable treatment with liraglutide as add-on to metformin after experiencing both treatments.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    • To evaluate the subjective reason of preference for an oral or and injectable treatment after experiencing both treatments.
    • To evaluate individual treatment satisfaction after oral and injectable treatment by using the Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9)To evaluate tolerability of both treatments
    • To evaluate safety parameters of both treatments
    • To evaluate the efficacy with regard to FPG and HbA1c reduction of both treatments
    • To explore the investigators preference and rationale for the further antidiabetic treatment suggestion of the patient after experiencing both treatments.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Age: > 18 and < 80 years at Visit 1.
    2. Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of T2DM:
    3. Patients treated with a stable dose of 1000mg Metformin bid for at least 12 weeks prior to Randomization (Visit 2)
    4. Patients with a medical indication, as assessed by the investigator, which requires the expansion of the current anti diabetic therapy
    5. HbA1c of ≥ 6.5% and ≤ 9.0% by central laboratory at Visit 1 and assessed by the investigator to be inadequately controlled.
    6. Body mass index (BMI) in the range of 19-35kg/m2 inclusive at Visit 1.
    7. Agreement to maintain their current diet and exercise habits during the full course of the study.
    8. Signed informed consent to participate in the study.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. FPG ≥270mg/dL (15.0 mmol/L) at Visit 1.
    2. use of any of the following medications as assessed at Visit 1:
    a. Prior use of DPP-4 inhibitors or GLP-1 analogues.
    b. Prior use of insulin treatment (for ≥7 consecutive days) in the preceding 12 weeks.
    c. Prior use of sulfonylurea (for ≥7 consecutive days) in the preceding 12 weeks.
    d. Use of weight control products including weight-loss medications in the last 12 weeks.
    e. Use of oral (≥7 consecutive days) or chronic parenteral or intra-articular corticosteroid treatment within the last 8 weeks.
    f. Treatment with growth hormone within the previous 6 months.
    g. Treatment with any drug of known and frequent toxicity to a major organ, or that may interfere with the interpretation of the efficacy and safety data during the study.
    3. A history or evidence of any of the following:
    a. Acute metabolic conditions such a ketoacidosis, lactic acidosis or hyperosmolar state (including diabetic precoma or coma) within the past 6 months.
    b. Current diagnosis of congestive heart failure (NYHA III or IV).
    c. Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months.
    d. Coronary artery bypass surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention within the past 6 months
    e. Stroke, transient ischemic attack, or reversible ischemic neurologic deficit within the past 6 months.
    f. Unstable angina within the past 3 months.
    g. Sustained and clinically relevant ventricular arrhythmia (patients with premature ventricular contractions if deemed not clinically significant may be enrolled).
    h. Active substance abuse, alcohol abuse (as defined by consumption of more than 24 units of alcohol per week) and history of alcohol-related diseases within the past 2 years.
    i. Type 1 diabetes, monogenic diabetes, diabetes resulting from pancreatic injury, or secondary forms of diabetes (e.g. Cushing’s syndrome or acromegaly-associated diabetes).
    j. Malignancy of an organ system (other than localized basal cell carcinoma of the skin) treated or untreated, within the past 5 years, regardless of whether there is evidence of local recurrence or metastases.
    k. hepatic disorder defined as:
    • Acute or chronic liver disease, evidence of hepatitis, cirrhosis or portal hypertension.
    • History of imaging abnormalities that suggest liver disease (except hepatic steatosis), such as portal hypertension, capsule scalloping, cirrhosis.
    l. Acute infections which may affect blood glucose control within the past 4 weeks.
    m. Acute conditions with the potential to alter renal function within the past 6 months,
    such as:
    •dehydration
    •severe infection
    •shock
    •intravascular administration of iodinated contrast agents
    n. Acute or chronic inflammatory bowel diseases.
    o. Acute or chronic diabetic gastroparesis
    p. Acute or chronic Thyroid diseases
    4. Any of the following significant laboratory abnormalities as assessed at Visit 1:
    a. Clinically significant renal dysfunction: glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <60mL/min/1.73m2 (via modification of diet in renal disease (MDRD) formula).
    b. alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 3x upper limit of normal (ULN) at Visit 1, confirmed by repeat measure within 3 working days.
    c. Total bilirubin > 2x ULN and/or direct bilirubin > 1x ULN confirmed by repeat measure within 3 working days.
    d. Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities which, in the opinion of the investigator, cause the patient to be considered inappropriate for inclusion in the study.
    5. Concurrent medical condition that may interfere with the interpretation of efficacy and safety data during the study.
    6. Donation of blood or significant blood loss equaling to at least one unit of blood within the past 2 weeks of start of study or a blood transfusion within the past 12 weeks or planned regular transfusions during the study period.
    7. Potentially unreliable, inability to comply with the study procedures or medications, and/or judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for the study.
    8. Use of an investigative drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the drug, whichever is longer.
    9. History of hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or to drugs with similar chemical structures
    10. Study personnel or first degree relatives of investigator(s) must not be included in the study.
    11. Women
    o who are pregnant or breast feeding (pregnancy defined as the state of a female after conception and until the termination of gestation, confirmed by a positive hCG laboratory test (> 5 mIU/ml))
    o who are menstruating and capable of becoming pregnant* and not practicing a medically approved method of contraception (Pearl Index <1**) during and up to at least 4 weeks after the end of treatment. A negative pregnancy test (serum) for all women and for girls entering menarche is required with sufficient lead time before inclusion
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    The primary outcome variable is the patient´s preference for one treatment.
    Individual patient preference will be assessed by a two-choice question regarding patient’s preference, which has to be completed by the patient and recorded in the data report form.
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    24 weeks
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    The secondary endpoints FPG and HbA1c will be analyzed descriptively.
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    12 weeks and 24 weeks
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) Yes
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over Yes
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned11
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States No
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA No
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LPLV
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years1
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months6
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 40
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 20
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state60
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2011-12-21
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2011-11-21
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2012-10-17
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