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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2011-004013-16
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:D3720C00001
    National Competent Authority:Poland - Office for Medicinal Products
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2012-03-14
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedPoland - Office for Medicinal Products
    A.2EudraCT number2011-004013-16
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Phase III, Multicentre, Randomised, Double-Blind, Comparative Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ceftaroline Fosamil (600mg every 8 hours) Versus Vancomycin Plus Aztreonam in the Treatment of Patients With Complicated Bacterial Skin and soft Tissue Infections With Evidence of Systemic Inflammatory Response or Underlying Comorbidities
    Wieloośrodkowe, randomizowane, porównawcze badanie fazy III, prowadzone metodą podwójnie ślepej próby, oceniające skuteczność i bezpieczeństwo stosowania fosamilu ceftaroliny (600 mg co 8 godzin) w porównaniu z wankomycyną w skojarzeniu z aztreonamem w leczeniu pacjentów z powikłanym bakteryjnym zakażeniem skóry i tkanek miękkich, z obecnością uogólnionej odpowiedzi zapalnej lub współistniejącymi chorobami
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Evaluation of Ceftaroline Fosamil versus Vancomycin Plus Aztreonam in the Treatment of Patients With Skin Infections.
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    Ceftaroline Fosamil cSSTI
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberD3720C00001
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorAstraZeneca AB
    B.1.3.4CountrySweden
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportAstraZeneca AB
    B.4.2CountrySweden
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationAstraZeneca
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointInformation Centre
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street Addressnot applicable
    B.5.3.2Town/ citynot applicable
    B.5.3.3Post codenot applicable
    B.5.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.5.6E-mailinformation.center@astrazeneca.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Teflaro
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderForest pharmaceuticals Inc.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited States
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameceftaroline fosamil powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.2Product code not applicable
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNCeftaroline fosamil
    D.3.9.1CAS number 229016-73-3
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codenot applicable
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameCEFTAROLINE FOSAMIL
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB31648
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number600
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Vancocin Powder for Solution
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderFlynn Pharma Ltd
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameVancocin Powder for Solution
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Powder for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNVANCOMYCIN
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1404-90-6
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB05076MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit g gram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number1
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Azactam
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderE.R Squibb and Sons
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameAzactam powder for solution for injection or infusion
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Powder for solution for injection/infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNAZTREONAM
    D.3.9.1CAS number 78110-38-0
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB05664MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit g gram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number1
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboSolution for infusion
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboIntravenous use
    D.8 Placebo: 2
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboSolution for infusion
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboIntravenous use
    D.8 Placebo: 3
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboSolution for infusion
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboIntravenous use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    complicated bacterial skin and soft tissue infections
    powikłane bakteryjne zakażenie skóry i tkanek miękkich
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    skin infections
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Bacterial Infections and Mycoses [C01]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 17.0
    E.1.2Level SOC
    E.1.2Classification code 10021881
    E.1.2Term Infections and infestations
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10021881 - Infections and infestations
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To assess whether ceftaroline fosamil is noninferior to vancomycin plus aztreonam in the clinical cure rate at the test of cure visit in both the modified intent-to-treat and clinically evaluable anlaysis sets of adult patients with complicated skin and soft tissue infections (cSSTI)
    ocena, czy fosamil ceftaroliny jest co najmniej równoważny schematowi wankomycyna plus aztreonam na podstawie odsetka wyleczeń klinicznych w czasie wizyty dotyczącej wyniku leczenia (ang. Test of Cure, TOC) w zbiorze do analizy według zmodyfikowanego zamiaru leczenia (ang. modified intent-to-treat, MITT) oraz w zbiorze do analizy z możliwością oceny klinicznej (ang. clinically evaluable, CE) u dorosłych pacjentów chorych na cSSTI.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    To evaluate the clinical response at the End of Therapy Visit.
    To evaluate the microbiological response at the End of Therapy and Test of Cure Visits
    To evaluate the clinical and microbiological response by baseline pathogen at the Test of Cure Visit
    To evaluate clinical relapse and re-infection of recurrence at the Late Follow-Up (LFU) visit
    To evaluate superinfection, colonisation and new infection up to TOC and microbiological recurrence and re-infection at LFU
    To evaluate early response to treatment as defined by cessation of lesion spread at 48 to 72 hours of treatment
    To compare the safety and tolerability of ceftaroline fosamil and vancomycin plus aztreonam in patients with cSSTI
    To characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK) and exposure-response relationship of 600 mg of ceftaroline fosamil administered as a 120-minute intravenous (IV) infusion every 8 hours in patients with cSSTI
    •Ocena odpowiedzi klinicznej w czasie wizyty dotyczącej zakończenia leczenia
    •Ocena odpowiedzi mikrobiologicznej w czasie wizyt EOT i TOC
    •Ocena odpowiedzi klinicznej i mikrobiologicznej na podstawie patogenu wyjściowego w czasie wizyty TOC
    •Ocena nawrotu klinicznego i ponownego zakażenia lub wznowy w czasie późnej wizyty kontrolnej
    •Ocena nadkażeń, kolonizacji i nowych zakażeń w okresie do wizyty TOC i wznowy mikrobiologicznej oraz ponownych zakażeń w czasie wizyty LFU
    •Ocena wczesnej odpowiedzi na leczenie zdefiniowanej jako brak rozprzestrzeniania się zmian w okresie od 48 do 72 godzin leczenia
    •Porównanie bezpieczeństwa i tolerancji fosamilu ceftaroliny i schematu wankomycyna plus aztreonam u pacjentów z cSSTI
    •Scharakteryzowanie parametrów farmakokinetycznych (PK) i związku między narażeniem a odpowiedzią dla fosamilu ceftaroliny w dawce 600 mg podawanego jako 120-minutowy dożylny (i.v.) wlew co 8 godzin u pacjentów z cSSTI
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Patient must provide a signed written informed consent prior to any study-specific procedures
    2. Patient must be a male or female, aged 18 years and older
    3. Patient must have one of the following cSSTIs:
    - Cellulitis: a diffuse skin infection characterised by spreading areas of erythema, oedema, and/or induration of a minimum surface area of 75 cm2 (eg, minimum length of 10 cm and width of 7.5 cm)
    - Traumatic or surgical wound infection: an infection characterised by purulent drainage/or collection from an injury-related wound or a surgical wound with surrounding erythema, oedema, and/or induration of a minimum surface area of 75 cm2 (eg, the shortest distance of redness, oedema, and/or induration extending at least 5 cm from the peripheral margin of the wound). Appropriate surgical intervention must be completed prior to the first dose of study drug or up to, at most, 48 hours after the first dose of study drug.
    NOTE: In some cases the shortest distance of redness, oedema, and/or induration extends less than 5 cm from the peripheral margin of the wound/abscess/burn infection. However, if the surface area of infection is at least 75 cm2, then the patient will be eligible. Please refer to the Wound Measurement Guidelines for further clarification.
    - Major cutaneous abscess: an infection characterised by a collection of pus within the dermis or deeper that is accompanied by erythema, oedema, and/or induration of a minimum surface area of 75 cm2 (eg, the shortest distance of redness, oedema, and/or induration extending at least 5 cm from the peripheral margin of the abscess). The abscess must undergo incision and drainage prior to the first dose of study drug or up to, at most, 48 hours after the first dose of study drug. The number of patients with major cutaneous abscesses will be limited to no more than30% of the study population.
    - Burn infection: an infection characterised by purulent drainage, erythema, oedema, and/or induration of a minimum surface area of 75 cm2 (eg, the shortest distance of redness, oedema, and/or induration extending at least 5 cm from the peripheral margin of the burn infection). Burns must involve less than 15% of the body surface area and acquired within 7 days of hospitalisation. Appropriate surgical intervention must be completed prior to the first dose of study drug or up to, at most, 48 hours after the first dose of study drug.
    4. (N/A for MRSA expansion period) Patients must demonstrate at least one of the following criteria (for the first 3 bullets, the criterion must be met within 24 hours prior to first dose of study drug):
    - Temperature ≥38.0°C (100.4°F) or ≤36.0°C (96.8°F)
    and/or
    - White blood cells >12000 cells/mm3 or <4000 cells/mm3 or >10% band forms
    (immature white blood cells)
    and/or
    - Heart rate >90 beats per minute and respiratory rate >20 breaths per minute after
    10 minutes of rest
    and/or
    - One or more of the following comorbidities:
    − Diabetes mellitus requiring drug therapy (note: patients with diabetic foot infections are excluded as per exclusion criterion #8)
    − Stage 2 or 3 HIV infection (per Center for Disease control classification 2008) (note: patients with a CD4 count <150 cell/microliter within 6 months prior to first dose of study drug or suspected opportunistic infection are excluded)
    − Chronic renal impairment (estimated creatinine clearance ≥20 mL/min to <50 mL/min) as calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula
    − Cirrhosis with Child-Pugh Stage A or B (note: patients with Child-Pugh
    Stage C are excluded)
    − cSSTI below the knee associated with peripheral vascular disease diagnosed on the basis of any of the following: claudication at a distance of at least 20 meters; resting ankle-brachial index 0.3 to 0.8; prior femoral artery bypass grafting; or prior aortic aneurysm repair (note: patients with ulcers due to peripheral vascular disease are also excluded)
    − Albumin <2.5 g/dL or prealbumin <11 mg/dL in the absence of liver disease
    − Use of immunosuppressive agents, including a glucocorticoid (Note: patient who is receiving or has received >40 mg per day of prednisone or equivalent for more than 1 week within the 2 weeks prior to study enrolment is excluded)
    − Malignancy, other than nonmelanoma skin cancers, with a life expectancy of >3 months
    5. Patient must have an infection of sufficient severity to warrant hospitalisation
    6. Patient must have an infection of sufficient severity such that it is expected to require at least 5 days of IV antibiotic therapy (at least 120 hours of study participation period from the first study dose)
    7. Female patients of childbearing potential may be entered if pregnancy testing is negative and the patient agrees to abstain from procreational sexual intercourse or must use double-barrier contraceptive measures for the duration of the study
    8. MRSA expansion: Patients must have a positive culture for MRSA taken from the infection site and/or blood sample within 72 hrs before first dose
    1.Pacjent musi dostarczyć podpisany formularz świadomej zgody, zanim zostaną wykonane jakiekolwiek procedury związane z badaniem
    2.Mężczyźni i kobiety w wieku co najmniej 18 lat;
    3.U pacjenta stwierdzono dowolne z następujących zakażeń cSSTI:
    •Zapalenie tkanki łącznej: rozlane zakażenie skóry charakteryzujące się rozległymi obszarami, z wystepującym rumieniem, obrzękiem i/lub stwardnieniem o minimalnym obszarze powierzchni 75 cm2 (np. dł. co najmniej 10 cm i szer.7,5 cm)
    •Zakażenie rany pourazowej lub pooperacyjnej: zakażenie charakteryzujące się ropną wydzieliną lub nagromadzeniem ropy w ranie pourazowej lub ranie pooperacyjnej z otaczającym rumieniem, obrzękiem i/lub stwardnieniem o minimalnym obszarze powierzchni 75 cm2 (np. zaczerwienienie, obrzęk i/lub stwardnienie rozciągające się co najmniej 5 cm od krawędzi rany). Stosowny zabieg chirurgiczny należy zakończyć przed 1. dawką leku badanego lub w okresie maksymalnie 48 godz. po podaniu pierwszej dawki leku badanego.
    •Poważne ropnie skórne: zakażenie charakteryzujące się nagromadzeniem ropy w obrębie skóry właściwej lub w głębszych rejonach, z obecnym rumieniem, obrzękiem i/lub stwardnieniem o minimalnym obszarze powierzchni 75 cm2 (np. zaczerwienienie, obrzęk i/lub stwardnienie rozciągające się co najmniej 5 cm od krawędzi ropnia). Ropień należy otworzyć i wydrenować przed pierwszą dawką leku badanego lub w okresie maksymalnie 48 godz. po podaniu pierwszej dawki leku badanego. Liczba pacjentów z poważnymi ropniami skórnymi będzie ograniczona do maksymalnie 30% populacji badania.
    •Infekcje w ranach oparzeniowych: zakażenie charakteryzujące się ropną wydzieliną, rumieniem, obrzękiem i/lub stwardnieniem o minimalnym obszarze powierzchni 75 cm2 (np. długość zaczerwienienia, obrzęku i/lub stwardnienia wynosząca co najmniej 5 cm od brzegu zakażenia w ranie oparzeniowej). Rany oparzeniowe muszą obejmować mniej niż 15% obszaru powierzchni ciała i wystąpić w ciągu 7 dni od hospitalizacji. Stosowny zabieg chirurgiczny należy zakończyć przed pierwszą dawką leku badanego lub w okresie maksymalnie 48 godz. po podaniu pierwszej dawki leku badanego.
    4.(Nie dotyczy badania rozszerzającego MRSA) U pacjenta stwierdzono co najmniej jedno z następujących kryteriów (w przypadku trzech pierwszych punktów kryterium musi być spełnione w terminie 24 godz. przed pierwszą dawką leku badanego):
    •Temperatura ≥ 38,0°C lub ≤ 36,0°C
    i/lub
    •Liczba białych krwinek > 12000 komórek/mm3 lub < 4000 komórek/mm3 lub > 10% pałeczek (niedojrzałe krwinki białe)
    i/lub
    •Częstotliwość pracy serca > 90 uderzeń na minutę i częstość oddechów > 20 oddechów na minutę po 10 minutach odpoczynku
    i/lub
    •Co najmniej jedna współistniejąca choroba z następujących:
    -Cukrzyca wymagająca farmakoterapii (uwaga: pacjenci z zakażeniem stopy cukrzycowej są wyłączeni zgodnie z kryterium wyłączenia nr 8)
    -Zakażenie wirusem HIV w stadium 2 lub 3 (zgodnie z klasyfikacją Centrum Kontroli Chorób 2008) (uwaga: pacjenci ze wskaźnikiem CD4 < 150 komórek/mikrolitr w ciągu 6 miesięcy przed pierwszą dawką leku badanego lub podejrzewanymi infekcjami oportunistycznymi są wyłączeni)
    -Przewlekła niewydolność nerek (szacowany klirens kreatyniny od ≥ 20 ml/min do < 50 ml/min) obliczona wg wzoru Cockcrofta-Gaulta przedstawionego w Aneksie D
    -Marskość wątroby w stadium A lub B wg klasyfikacji Childa-Pugha (uwaga: pacjenci ze stadium C wg klasyfikacji Childa-Pugha są wyłączeni)
    -Zakażenie cSSTI poniżej kolana związane z chorobą naczyń obwodowych rozpoznane na podstawie dowolnego z następujących objawów: chromanie na odcinku co najmniej 20 metrów; wskaźnik kostkowo-ramienny w czasie spoczynku od 0,3 do 0,8; obecność w wywiadzie operacji pomostowania tętnicy udowej; lub obecność w wywiadzie operacji naprawy tętniaka aorty (uwaga: pacjenci z owrzodzeniami w przebiegu choroby naczyń obwodowych także są wyłączeni)
    -Stężenie albuminy < 2,5 mg/dl lub prealbuminy < 11 mg/dl przy braku choroby wątroby
    -Stosowanie leków immunosupresyjnych, w tym glikokortykoidów (uwaga: pacjent, który otrzymuje lub otrzymywał dawkę > 40 mg dziennie prednizonu lub równoważnika przez ponad 1 tydzień w ciągu 2 tygodni przed włączeniem do badania jest wyłączony)
    -Nowotwór złośliwy inny niż rak skóry niebędący czerniakiem, z oczekiwaną długością życia > 3 miesięcy
    5.U pacjenta musi wystąpić tak ciężkie zakażenie, aby była wymagana hospitalizacja
    6.U pacjenta musi wystąpić tak ciężkie zakażenie, aby można oczekiwać, że będzie wymagana antybiotykoterapia dożylna przez co najmniej 5 dni
    7.Pacjentki w wieku rozrodczym mogą zostać włączone, jeżeli wynik testu ciążowego jest ujemny, a pacjentka wyrazi zgodę na powstrzymywanie się od stosunków płciowych lub będzie stosować podwójnie barierowe metody antykoncepcji przez cały czas trwania badania
    8.Subpopulacja MRSA: pozytywny wynik na obecność MRSA na podstawie próbki pobranej z miejsca zakażenia i/lub próbki krwi pobranej w ciągu 72 godzin przed podaniem pierwszej dawki leku.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    . Received systemic antibacterial drugs for greater than 24 hours within 96 hours prior to first dose of study drug. (Note that for the MRSA expansion period patients are only to be excluded if they have received systemic drugs that are active against MRSA for >24 hours within the 96 hours prior to first dose of study drug)
    . Uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections, skin infections suspected to be caused by viral or fungal pathogens
    . Diabetes, diabetic foot infections, decubitus ulcers, ulcers due to peripheral vascular disease
    . Infection caused by human bites, sternal wound infections, bone infection or arthritis due to an infection, critical limb ischemia of the affected limb
    . Chronic liver disease or severe impaired renal function, severe low white blood cell count, burns on greater than 15% of total body surface area, necrotizing skin infection, amputation required of primary site of infection, sustained shock
    •Pacjent otrzymywał układowe leczenie przeciwbakteryjne przez okres > 24 godzin w ciągu 96 godzin przed pierwszą dawką leku badanego. (W przypadku subpopulacji MRSA pacjenci mogą zostać wyłączeni tylko w przypadku, kiedy otrzymywali układowe leczenie przeciwko MRSA przez > 24 godzin w ciągu 96 godzin przed pierwszą dawką leku badanego.
    •U pacjenta występuje niepowikłane zakażenie skóry i struktur skóry, zakażenie skóry o podejrzewanej etiologii wirusowej albo etiologii grzybiczej
    •Pacjent jest chory na cukrzycę, zakażenia stopy cukrzycowej, u pacjenta stwierdzono owrzodzenia odleżynowe, owrzodzenia w przebiegu choroby naczyń obwodowych
    •U pacjenta stwierdzono zakażenie spowodowane ugryzieniem człowieka lub zwierzęcia, zakażenie rany mostka, zakażenie kości lub zapalnie stawów spowodowane zakażeniem, krytyczne niedokrwienie zajętej kończyny
    •U pacjenta stwierdzono przewlekłą chorobę wątroby lub poważną niewydolność nerek, ciężką neutropenię, martwicze zakażenie skóry, wstrząs; rany oparzeniowe pacjenta zajmują > 15% całkowitej powierzchni ciała, pacjent najprawdopodobniej wymaga amputacji głównego miejsca zakażenia.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    To assess the clinical cure rate in both the modified intent-to-treat and clinically evaluable analysis sets
    Głównym punktem końcowym badania jest ocena odsetka wyleczeń klinicznych zarówno w zbiorze do analizy według zmodyfikowanego zamiaru leczenia jak i w zbiorze do analizy z możliwością oceny klinicznej
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    at the test of cure visit
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    1. To assess the clinical cure rate in the modified intent-to-treat and clinically evaluable analysis sets
    2. To assess the per-patient microbiological response in the microbiological modified intent-to-treat and microbiologically evaluable analysis sets
    3. To assess the clinical and per-pathogen microbiological response by baseline pathogen in the microbiological modified intent-to-treat and microbiologically evaluable analysis sets
    4. To assess clinical relapse in patients who were clinically cured at the test of cure visit in the clinically evaluable analysis set
    5. To assess re-infection and recurrence rate in patients who were microbiological successes at the test of cure visits in the microbiologically evaluable analysis set
    6. To assess super-infection rate in the microbiologically evaluable anlaysis set
    7. To assess new infection rate in the microbiologically evaluable analysis set
    8. To assess colonization rate in patients who had a clinical assessment in the microbiologically evaluable analysis set
    9. To assess the evaluation of early response at 48 to 72 hours of treatment in the modified intent-to-treat and clinically evaluable analysis sets
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    1. at the end of therapy visit
    2. at the end of therapy and test of cure visits
    3. at the test of cure visit
    4. at the late follow-up visit
    5. at the late follow up visit
    6. at the end of therapy visit
    7. at the test of cure visit
    8. at the end of therapy visit or the test of cure visit
    9. at 48 to 72 hours of treatment
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned5
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA14
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Argentina
    Brazil
    Bulgaria
    Chile
    Croatia
    Greece
    Israel
    Italy
    Poland
    Romania
    South Africa
    Spain
    Turkey
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LSLV
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years1
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months5
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years1
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months9
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 383
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 382
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state30
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 220
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 765
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    'After participation in the trial, if applicable, patients will be treated with the current standard therapy.'

    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    G.4 Investigator Network to be involved in the Trial: 1
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2012-04-11
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2012-03-29
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2015-01-02
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