E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of thiamine deficiency (TD) in patients with heart surgery, to examine the association between thiamine levels and lactic acidosis and to prevent the increase of lactate by vitamin B1 supplementation. |
Vitamin B1 bzw. Thiamin ist ein wasserlösliches Vitamin und spielt im Energiestoffwechsel eine Rolle. Bis jetzt gibt es keine Studien, welche den Thiamin Status bei Patienten/innen, die eine Herz-Operation erhalten, evaluiert und welche die Prävalenz von Thiamin-Mangel bei dieser Personengruppe feststellt. Aus diesem Grund wird eine Pilotstudie durchgeführt, um das Risiko einer Laktatazidose, aufgrund eines Thiaminmangels, genau bei dieser Patientengruppe zu identifizieren. |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
To determine the prevalence of thiamine deficiency (TD) in patients with heart surgery, to examine the association between thiamine levels and lactic acidosis and to prevent the increase of lactate. |
Die Prävalenzbestimmung von Thiamin-Mangel bei Patienten mit Herz OP. Risiko einer Laktatazidose, aufgrund eines Thiaminmangels, genau bei dieser Patientengruppe zu identifizieren. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Body processes [G] - Physiological processes [G07] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
1. Primary goals: o prevalence of vitamin B1 deficiency (thiamine status in erythrocytes, ETK - erythrocyte transketolase) o intraoperative maximum lactate elevation
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
o use of vasoactive drugs o postoperative lactate maximum o length of hospital stay (from admission to the hospital to discharge from the hospital) o the length of ICU stay
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
o age 18 – 100 years o planned heart surgery o signed informed consent
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
3.2.1 Primary endpoint • Thiamine status: o functional parameter: the erythrocyte transketolase (α-ETK) expressed as TPP (thiamine pyrophosphate) effect will be determined photometrically [12, 13]. The primary endpoints are measurements: at the end of the operation and 24 hours postoperatively o the quantity of vitamin B1 in urine concentrations will be determined by HPLC methods with fluorescence detection [11-13]. This primary endpoint is the measurement of the urine thiamine concentration by collecting 24-hour-urine after supplementation till ICU stay. • Lactate levels: o lactate levels will be determined by blood gas analysis (BGA) within the routine check. The primary endpoints are: the lactate maximum during operation and area under the curve (AUC) 24 hours postoperatively
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
• Thiamine status: o there will be a baseline measurement of erythrocyte transketolase o measuring the urine thiamine concentration in the first and second day postoperatively by collecting 24-hour-urine o treatment effect: thiamine status change compared with baseline • Lactate levels: o lactate levels will be measured 16 times during surgery, six times in the first 24 hours and one time on the second day postoperatively. o minimum lactate level postoperatively • prevalence of thiamine deficiency and association with demographic characteristics (e.g. age, gender, BMI, heart failure, alcohol, drug use (diuretics), malnutrition, weight loss, heart insufficiency, intake of Vitamin B1 by using Food Frequency questionnaire (FFQ), Fragebogen zur Erfassung des Gesundheitsverhaltens (FEG), Subjective Global Assessment (SGA) etc.) • comparison of lactate levels with thiamine status by quantity (urine) and functional tests (erythrocyte transketolase) • length of hospital stay (from admission to the hospital to discharge from the hospital) • the length of ICU stay • to gather estimates for the difference in outcome parameters in the target population in order to plan a multicenter study
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 1 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |