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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2011-004666-15
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:TMC-MDC-11-01
    National Competent Authority:Germany - BfArM
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Prematurely Ended
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2011-11-24
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedGermany - BfArM
    A.2EudraCT number2011-004666-15
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Phase II, double-blind, parallel group, dose-selection study to compare antifibrinolytic MDCO-2010 vs. placebo and tranexamic acid in reducing blood loss in patients undergoing primary cardiac surgery
    Eine kontrollierte, doppelblinde Phase II Studie zur Dosis-Wirkungs-Findung des antifibrinolytischen Prüfmedikamentes MDCO-2010 im Vergleich mit Placebo und Tranexamsäure bei Patienten mit primärer Herzoperation
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Dose section Phase II study to compare the inhibition of blood loss in patients undergoing primary heart surgery and treatment with the investigational drug MDCO-2010, the active comparator tanexamic acid or placebo.
    Dosisfindungsstudie zum Vergleich des klinischen Prüfmusters MDCO 2010, mit dem Vergleichspräparat Tranexamsäure oder Placebo bezüglich der Reduzierung des Blutverlusts bei Herzoperationen.
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberTMC-MDC-11-01
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorThe Medicines Company
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportThe Medicines Company
    B.4.2CountryUnited States
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationThe Medicines Company (Leipzig) GmbH
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointManaging Director
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressDeutscher Platz 5d
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityLeipzig
    B.5.3.3Post codeD-04103
    B.5.3.4CountryGermany
    B.5.4Telephone number+49089244180862
    B.5.5Fax number+49089244180889
    B.5.6E-mailandreas.locht@THEMEDCO.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameMDCO-2010
    D.3.2Product code MDCO-2010
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeMDCO-2010
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive name3-HOOC-Bzls-D-Ppg-Phe(3-Ame)-4-Amba acetate
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit % (W/W) percent weight/weight
    D.3.10.2Concentration typenot less then
    D.3.10.3Concentration number75
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Cyklokapron Injection
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderPfizer
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameCyklokapron Injection
    D.3.2Product code Cyklokapron Injection
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1197-18-8
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameTRANEXAMIC ACID
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB11214MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit µg/ml microgram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number500
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboSolution for infusion
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboIntravenous use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Primary cardiac surgery involving cardiopulmonary bypass
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Cardiac surgery
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    The objective of this study is to determine the dose response relationship regarding blood loss, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), safety and clinical outcomes of MDCO-2010 vs. placebo and tranexamic acid in patients undergoing primary cardiac surgery
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    safety
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study Yes
    E.2.3.1Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives
    ROTEM SUBSTUDY, Thrombelastography/Thrombelastometry allows an overall assessment of hemostatic function. It provides a graphic representation of both, clot formation and lysis.
    Rotation thrombelastometry (ROTEM) is now widely accepted as point-of-care assessment of the viscoelastic clot strength in whole blood and is thus regarded as a clinically relevant model to investigate both coagulation and fibrinolysis [Gallimore et al, 2005]. ROTEM has been shown to detect changes in fibrinolysis in humans [Spiel et al, 2006].
    The objectives of the ROTEM substudy are to determine parameters of coagulation and fibrinolysis in whole blood over the course of surgery and study drug administration.
    The substudy is part of the protocol TMC-MDC-11-01 Version 2.0, Date 31.10.2011
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    • In Stage 1: Planned primary isolated CABG surgery
    • In Stage 2: Planned primary isolated CABG surgery, OR Planned primary combined CABG and aortic valve replacement surgery
    • Men, aged 18 to 85 years, OR
    Women, aged 18 to 85 years, either of postmenopausal status, defined as ≥1 year since last menstrual period, or with a medical history of hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy
    •Written informed consent
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    • Off-pump surgery or hybrid procedures
    • Patients undergoing repeat sternotomy
    • Planned deep hypothermic circulatory arrest (<28°C)
    • Known allergy, sensitivity or contraindications to tranexamic acid
    • Epileptiform disorders, history of seizure activity or anticonvulsive medication
    • Administration of clopidogrel, ticagrelor or ticlopidine within 5 days prior to surgery or prasugrel within 7 days prior to surgery
    • Administration of low molecular weight heparin, glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors or fondaparinux within 12 hours prior to surgery
    • Known history of coronary stent thrombosis within the last 3 months
    • History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 3 months prior to surgery
    • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤35% or Grade III or IV
    • Body mass index <20 or >35
    • Known active gastrointestinal (GI) or other non-catheterization bleeding within 7 days prior to surgery
    • Preoperative coagulation abnormalities defined as:
    – Platelet count <100,000/L or >350,000/L, or
    – International normalized ratio (INR) >1.5, or
    – Hematocrit <36%, or
    – Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) >1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • Major surgical procedures within 30 days prior to surgery
    • Patient inability or refusal to receive donor blood products if necessary
    • Creatinine >2 mg/dL or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (calculated using Modification of Diet in Renal Disease [MDRD] equation) <30 mL/min
    • Known heparin-induced thrombocytopenia type II
    • Known history of thrombophilia, such as AT-III, Protein C or Protein S deficiency, Factor V Leiden, anti-phospholipid syndrome
    • Known active liver disease
    • Any condition requiring ongoing chronic immunosuppressive medication
    • Malignancy within 5 years prior to surgery
    • Receipt of an investigational drug or device within 60 days prior to surgery
    • Any other condition which, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, would put the subject at increased risk from participating in the study or otherwise prevent a patient’s participation in the study
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    • Chest tube drainage 12 hours after surgery
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    12 hours after surgery
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    Efficacy:
    • Chest tube drainage at 6 and 24 hours postoperatively
    • Avoidance of any transfusions
    • Incidence of massive postoperative transfusion, defined as >5 units of red blood cells (RBCs) within 24 hours postoperatively
    • Number of allogeneic blood product (RBC, FFP or PC) units transfused within 24 hours postoperatively
    • Incidence of re-sternotomy for bleeding or cardiac tamponade within 24 hours postoperatively
    • Incidence of requirement for mechanical ventilation longer than 24 hours postoperatively
    • Time to extubation
    • Length of intensive care unit (ICU) stay
    Safety:
    • Occurrence of death within 30 days post-treatment
    • Occurrence of myocardial infarction within 30 days post-treatment
    • Occurrence of stroke within 30 days post-treatment
    • Incidence of convulsive seizures within 7 days post-treatment
    • Incidence of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within 7 days post-treatment
    • Incidence of acute kidney injury
    • Incidence of clinically significant biomarker changes indicative of renal (creatinine), cardiac (troponin) and hepatic (alanine aminotransferase [ALT], aspartate aminotransferase [AST], alkaline phosphatase [Alk P] and bilirubin) function
    • All adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)
    Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic:
    • Pharmacokinetic
    – MDCO-2010 plasma and urine concentrations to calculate PK parameters
    • Pharmacodynamic
    – D-dimer
    – aPTT and ACT

    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    throughout treatment and follow-up
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic Yes
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response Yes
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial3
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States No
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Canada
    Switzerland
    United States
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    Last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years1
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months0
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years1
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 135
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 135
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations No
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception No
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state130
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 270
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    Patients will only undergo study specific investigations and treatments described in this protocol. No further investigations will be performed after hospital discharge. Any investigations or treatments performed after discharge will be done at the sole discretion of the investigator or treating physician.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    G.4 Investigator Network to be involved in the Trial: 1
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2012-04-03
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2012-02-28
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusPrematurely Ended
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