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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Twelve Week, Multicenter, Open Label Extension Study in Subjects with Schizophrenia

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2011-004790-90
    Trial protocol
    SK   IT  
    Global end of trial date
    01 Nov 2013

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    15 Oct 2016
    First version publication date
    15 Oct 2016
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    D1050307
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01566162
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Sunovion Pharmceuticals Inc.
    Sponsor organisation address
    One Bridge Plaza North, Suite 510, Fort Lee, United States, 07024
    Public contact
    Manager, Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc., 001 8665036351, clinicaltrialdisclosure@sunvion.com
    Scientific contact
    Medical Director, Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc., 001 8665036351, clinicaltrialdisclosure@sunvion.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    01 Nov 2013
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    01 Nov 2013
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    01 Nov 2013
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    This is a 12-week, multi-center, open-label extension study designed to evaluate the longer-term safety, tolerability and effectiveness of lurasidone for the treatment of subjects with schizophrenia.
    Protection of trial subjects
    none
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    01 Apr 2012
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Serbia: 22
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 114
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Slovakia: 15
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 19
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    South Africa: 17
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    191
    EEA total number of subjects
    19
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    190
    From 65 to 84 years
    1
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Subjects who completed the 28-week double-blind phase or who experienced a protocol-defined relapse event during the double-blind phase in Study D1050238 were eligible to participate. In addition, subjects who were participating in the open-label or double-blind phase of Study D1050238 at the point in time when the study was terminated.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    All eligible subjects were transitioned immediately from Study D1050238. A total of up to 7 days hospitalization was permitted from the completion/termination of Study D1050238 through the first week of this extension study.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Lurasidone
    Arm description
    Lurasidone 40 – 80mg flexible dose Lurasidone: Lurasidone 40-80 mg taken orally taken once daily
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    lurasidone
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    lurasidone 40 - 80mg flexible dose/once daily

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Lurasidone
    Started
    191
    Completed
    155
    Not completed
    36
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    10
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    9
         Lost to follow-up
    7
         administrative
    2
         Lack of efficacy
    3
         Protocol deviation
    5

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Lurasidone
    Reporting group description
    Lurasidone 40 – 80mg flexible dose Lurasidone: Lurasidone 40-80 mg taken orally taken once daily

    Reporting group values
    Lurasidone Total
    Number of subjects
    191 191
    Age Categorical
    Units: participants
        <=18 years
    0 0
        Between 18 and 65 years
    190 190
        >=65 years
    1 1
    Age Continuous
    Units: Years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    42.7 ± 12.3 -
    Gender, Male/Female
    Units: participants
        Female
    76 76
        Male
    115 115
    Region of Enrollment
    Units: Subjects
        Serbia
    22 22
        France
    4 4
        United States
    114 114
        Slovakia
    15 15
        Russian Federation
    19 19
        South Africa
    17 17
        Italy
    0 0

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Lurasidone
    Reporting group description
    Lurasidone 40 – 80mg flexible dose Lurasidone: Lurasidone 40-80 mg taken orally taken once daily

    Primary: Safety - Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), TEAEs leading to discontinuation, and serious AEs (SAEs)

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    End point title
    Safety - Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), TEAEs leading to discontinuation, and serious AEs (SAEs) [1]
    End point description
    Number of subjects with treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), TEAEs leading to discontinuation, and serious AEs (SAEs)
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    12 weeks
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The rational with regards no statistical analyses performed for primary outcome of 307: because this is the extension study of D1050238, and every subject took lurasidone during the study, and thus only one treatment group is reported and no statistical analyses can be performed.
    End point values
    Lurasidone
    Number of subjects analysed
    191
    Units: participants
    number (not applicable)
        Subjects with TEAEs
    72
        TEASs leading to discontinuation
    7
        Subjects with TESAEs
    13
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Efficacy - Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) total score

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    End point title
    Efficacy - Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) total score [2]
    End point description
    The PANSS is an interview-based measure of the severity of psychopathology in adults with psychotic disorders. The measure is comprised of 30 items. An anchored Likert scale from 1-7, where values of 2 and above indicate the presence of progressively more severe symptoms, is used to score each item. The PANSS total score is the sum of all 30 items and ranges from 30 through 210. A higher score is associated with greater illness severity.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to week 12 LOCF endpoint
    Notes
    [2] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The rational with regards no statistical analyses performed for primary outcome of 307: because this is the extension study of D1050238, and every subject took lurasidone during the study, and thus only one treatment group is reported and no statistical analyses can be performed.
    End point values
    Lurasidone
    Number of subjects analysed
    191
    Units: units on a scale
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -8.4 ± 15.06
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Efficacy - Change from baseline in Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) score.

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    End point title
    Efficacy - Change from baseline in Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Illness (CGI-S) score. [3]
    End point description
    The CGI-S score is a single value, clinician-rated assessment of illness severity and ranges from 1= ‘Normal, not at all ill’ to 7= ‘Among the most extremely ill patients’. A higher score is associated with greater illness severity.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to week 12 LOCF endpoint
    Notes
    [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The rational with regards no statistical analyses performed for primary outcome of 307: because this is the extension study of D1050238, and every subject took lurasidone during the study, and thus only one treatment group is reported and no statistical analyses can be performed.
    End point values
    Lurasidone
    Number of subjects analysed
    191
    Units: units on a scale
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -0.48 ± 1.051
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change from baseline in Montgomery -Asberg Depression Rating Scale total score

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    End point title
    Change from baseline in Montgomery -Asberg Depression Rating Scale total score
    End point description
    The MADRS consists of 10 items, each rated on a Likert scale, from 0=”Normal” to 6=”Most Severe”. The MADRS total score is calculated as the sum of the 10 items. The MADRS total score ranges from 0 to 60. Higher scores are associated with greater severity.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to week 12 LOCF endpoint
    End point values
    Lurasidone
    Number of subjects analysed
    182
    Units: units on a scale
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -3.3 ± 7.83
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Short Form-12 Health Survey (SF-12)

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    End point title
    Short Form-12 Health Survey (SF-12)
    End point description
    The SF-12v2 is a self-administered, multipurpose short-form (SF) generic measure of health status. It was developed to be a shorter, yet valid, alternative to the SF-36 for use in large surveys of general and specific populations as well as in large longitudinal studies of health outcomes. The 12 items in the SF-12v2 are a subset of those in the SF-36; SF-12v2 includes one or two items from each of the eight health concepts with higher scores indicative of higher functioning and better health. The Physical Component Score is a composite of the Physical Functioning, Role Functioning, Bodily Pain and General Health scales. Physical Composite Scores (PCS) is computed using the scores of twelve questions and range from 0 to 100, where a zero score indicates the lowest level of health measured by the scales and 100 indicates the highest level of health.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to week 12 LOCF endpoint
    End point values
    Lurasidone
    Number of subjects analysed
    182
    Units: units on a scale
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -0.45 ± 6.642
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Modified Specific Levels of Functioning (SLOF) total score.

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    End point title
    Modified Specific Levels of Functioning (SLOF) total score.
    End point description
    The modified SLOF scale is designed to measure directly observable behavioral functioning and daily living skills of patients with chronic mental illness. The modified SLOF consists of 24 items, each item is rated on a 5-point scale and mapped to 0 to 4. The total score will be the sum of all 24 items and ranges from 0 to 96. A higher score indicates worse condition.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    12 weeks
    End point values
    Lurasidone
    Number of subjects analysed
    174
    Units: units on a scale
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -1.8 ± 9.55
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Brief Adherence Rating Scale (BARS)

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    End point title
    Brief Adherence Rating Scale (BARS)
    End point description
    The Brief Adherence Rating Scale (BARS) is a clinician-administered adherence assessment instrument that consists of four items including three questions and a visual analog rating scale (VAS) to assess the percentage (0 100%) of doses taken by the subject in the previous month.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    12 weeks
    End point values
    Lurasidone
    Number of subjects analysed
    182
    Units: percentage of monthly doses taken
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    99 ± 3.08
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Smoking questionnaire

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    End point title
    Smoking questionnaire
    End point description
    Smoking questionnaire - average number of cigarettes per day at week 12 (LOCF).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    12 weeks
    End point values
    Lurasidone
    Number of subjects analysed
    36
    Units: number of cigarettes smoked daily
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    11.1 ± 9.95
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Intent to Attend assessment

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    End point title
    Intent to Attend assessment
    End point description
    The ITA assessment will be administered by a research staff member. The response is recorded on a 10-point scale, with 0 = “Not at all” and 9 = “Extremely”. The ITA allowed the site to capture data regarding dropout risk. The following question was completed at the baseline visit: “How likely is it that you will complete the study?”
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    12 weeks
    End point values
    Lurasidone
    Number of subjects analysed
    185
    Units: units on a scale
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    8.3 ± 1.14
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    12 Weeks
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    15.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Lurasidone
    Reporting group description
    Lurasidone 40 – 80mg flexible dose Lurasidone: Lurasidone 40-80 mg taken orally taken once daily

    Serious adverse events
    Lurasidone
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 191 (6.81%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 191 (0.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Artrial flutter
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 191 (0.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Chest Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 191 (0.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Schizophrenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 191 (3.14%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Psychotic Disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 191 (2.09%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 191 (0.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 2%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Lurasidone
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    34 / 191 (17.80%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Akathisia
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 191 (5.24%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 191 (2.09%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 191 (2.09%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 191 (2.09%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 191 (2.09%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Schizophrenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 191 (4.19%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 191 (2.09%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Infections and infestations
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 191 (2.62%)
         occurrences all number
    5

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    none
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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