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    Clinical Trial Results:
    An open-label, pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and tolerability study of AVE5026 administered at weight-adjusted doses to patients under 18 years of age with a Central Venous Line (CVL)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2011-005155-14
    Trial protocol
    HU   ES   SK   Outside EU/EEA  
    Global end of trial date
    10 Jul 2012

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    23 May 2016
    First version publication date
    05 Nov 2014
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    PKM11204
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01567904
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    U1111-1115-8281
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Sanofi Aventis Recherche & Developpement
    Sponsor organisation address
    1 avenue Pierre Brossolette, Chilly-Mazarin, France, 91380
    Public contact
    Trial Transparency Team, Sanofi Aventis Recherche & Developpement, Contact-US@sanofi.com
    Scientific contact
    Trial Transparency Team, Sanofi Aventis Recherche & Developpement, Contact-US@sanofi.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    Yes
    EMA paediatric investigation plan number(s)
    EMEA-000562-PIP01-09
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    18 Jul 2012
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    10 Jul 2012
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    Yes
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To determine the pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) parameters of Semuloparin (AVE5026) (assessed from the anti-Xa activity of of the compound) in children in order to determine the dose to be assessed in the subsequent clinical efficacy/safety study
    Protection of trial subjects
    The study was conducted by investigators experienced in the treatment of pediatric patients. The parent(s) or guardian(s) as well as the children were fully informed of all pertinent aspects of the clinical trial as well as the possibility to discontinue at any time. In addition to the consent form for the parent(s)/guardian(s), an assent form in child-appropriate language was provided and explained to the child. Repeated invasive procedures were minimized. The number of blood samples as well as the amount of blood drawn were adjusted according to age and weight. A topical anesthesic may have been used to minimize distress and discomfort.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    10 May 2012
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hungary: 2
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    2
    EEA total number of subjects
    2
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    2
    Adults (18-64 years)
    0
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    The study was early terminated per Sponsor decision after two subjects were enrolled in the first age group. The decision has been taken in keeping with the Company’s decision to withdraw, on a worldwide basis, the marketing authorization applications [MAA] for semuloparin in adult indication.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Enrollment was to stagger by age group starting with the older children (≥12 years). Enrollment in a younger age group was planned to initiate only following a review by the Data Monitoring Committee of the clinical safety data and available PK and PD data from the first 3 out of 7 children from the previous older age group.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Semuloparin - 12 to <18 years (group 1)
    Arm description
    Semuloparin sodium for 6-30 days to children aged from 12 to <18 years
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Semuloparin sodium
    Investigational medicinal product code
    AVE5026
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Weight-adjusted dose, 0.3 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg), once daily

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Semuloparin - 12 to <18 years (group 1)
    Started
    2
    Treated
    2
    Completed
    2

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Semuloparin - 12 to <18 years (group 1)
    Reporting group description
    Semuloparin sodium for 6-30 days to children aged from 12 to <18 years

    Reporting group values
    Semuloparin - 12 to <18 years (group 1) Total
    Number of subjects
    2 2
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (full range (min-max))
    15 (13 to 17) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    1 1
        Male
    1 1

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Semuloparin - 12 to <18 years (group 1)
    Reporting group description
    Semuloparin sodium for 6-30 days to children aged from 12 to <18 years

    Primary: Pharmacokinetic (PK): Plasma concentration

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    End point title
    Pharmacokinetic (PK): Plasma concentration [1]
    End point description
    A validated anti-Xa chromogenic enzyme assay, with addition of Antithrombin(AT)-III in excess, was to be used to assess plasma concentrations of Semuloparin.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Up to a maximum of 6 samples between Day 4, Day 5 and Day 6. The number of samples and the timing was adjusted according to the age of the child.
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Due to early termination of the study, no PK parameters were determined.
    End point values
    Semuloparin - 12 to <18 years (group 1)
    Number of subjects analysed
    0 [2]
    Units: μgEq/mL
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    ( )
    Notes
    [2] - Due to early termination of the study, no PK parameters were determined.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Pharmacodynamic (PD): Factor Xa inhibition

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    End point title
    Pharmacodynamic (PD): Factor Xa inhibition [3]
    End point description
    A validated anti-Xa chromogenic enzyme assay, without addition of AT-III in excess, was to be used to assess pharmacodynamic activity (factor Xa inhibition) of semuloparin.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Up to a maximum of 6 samples between Day 4, Day 5 and Day 6. The number of samples and the timing was adjusted according to the age of the child.
    Notes
    [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Due to early termination of the study, no PD parameters were determined.
    End point values
    Semuloparin - 12 to <18 years (group 1)
    Number of subjects analysed
    0 [4]
    Units: percentage of the maximum inhibition
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    ( )
    Notes
    [4] - Due to early termination of the study, no PD parameters were determined.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Safety: Number of subjects with bleeding events

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    End point title
    Safety: Number of subjects with bleeding events
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    up to 30 +/- 2 days post treatment
    End point values
    Semuloparin - 12 to <18 years (group 1)
    Number of subjects analysed
    2 [5]
    Units: subjects
    0
    Notes
    [5] - Safety population: All subjects enrolled and exposed to the compound.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Safety: Number of subjects requiring blood transfusion

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    End point title
    Safety: Number of subjects requiring blood transfusion
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    up to 30 +/- 2 days post treatment
    End point values
    Semuloparin - 12 to <18 years (group 1)
    Number of subjects analysed
    2 [6]
    Units: Subjects
    1
    Notes
    [6] - Safety population: All subjects enrolled and exposed to the compound
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Adverse Events (AE) were collected from signature of the informed consent form up to the final visit (30 +/- 2 days after end of treatment) regardless of seriousness or relationship to investigational product.
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Reported AEs are treatment-emergent adverse events i.e. AEs that developed/worsened during the ‘on treatment period’ (from the first dose up to 3 days after the last dose of study drug).
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    15.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Semuloparin - 12 to <18 years (group 1)
    Reporting group description
    Semuloparin sodium for 6-30 days to children aged from 12 to <18 years

    Serious adverse events
    Semuloparin - 12 to <18 years (group 1)
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 2 (0.00%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Semuloparin - 12 to <18 years (group 1)
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 2 (100.00%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Generalised oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 2 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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