E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and iron deficiency |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 and iron deficiency |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
reduction in HBA1c-levels between baseline and after 12 weeks of treatment with FCM vs. placebo |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
- improvement of iron status in iron-deficient (ID) type 2 diabetes (T2DM) patients - potential clinical improvement and improvement in quality of life (EQ5D) of patients with ID T2DM. - Improvement of metabolic status (fasting glucose, fructosamin) - reliability of HbA1c-measurements in T2DM patients with ID - Improvement in vascular function on the basis of the biomarker ADMA serum level - Change in used insulin dosage during study (via patient diary)
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Type 2 Diabetes mellitus -Ferritin <150 ng/ml or TSAT <25% if Hb <14 g/dl - Ferritin <100 ng/ml or TSAT <20% if Hb ≥14 g/dl and≤15g/dl] - HbA1c (%) ≥ 6.5 to < 8.5
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
• Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) • Thalassaemia • Hb> 15 g/dl • Change of HbA1c of more than ±0,3 % within the last 3 months. • Hypersensitivity to the active substance, to Ferinject® or any of its excipients • Known serious hypersensitivity to other parenteral iron products • History of acquired iron overload • History of erythropoietin stimulating agent, i.v. iron therapy, and/or blood transfusion in previous 12 weeks prior to randomisation • History of oral iron therapy at doses ≥ 100 mg/day 1 week prior to randomisation. Note: Ongoing oral use of multivitamins containing iron < 75 mg/day is permitted. • Body weight ≤ 40 kg • CRP > 15 mg/l. • Chronic liver disease (including known active hepatitis) and/or screening alanine transaminase (ALAT) or aspartate transaminase (ASAT) > 3 x ULN (upper limit of the normal range). • Subjects with known hepatitis B surface antigen positivity and/or Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid positivity. • Vitamin B12 and/or serum folate deficiency. If deficiency corrected subject may be rescreened for inclusion. • Subjects with known seropositivity to human immunodeficiency virus. • Clinical evidence of current malignancy with exception of basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (5 years prior to randomization) • Currently receiving systemic chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy. • Renal dialysis (previous, current or planned within the next 6 months). • Renal function GFR < 30 mL/min/ 1.73m2 (severe) • Unstable angina pectoris as judged by the Investigator; severe valvular or left ventricular outflow obstruction disease needing intervention; atrial fibrillation/flutter with a mean ventricular response rate at rest >100 beats per minute. • Acute myocardial infarction or acute coronary syndrome, transient ischaemic attack or stroke within the last 3 months prior to randomization. • Coronary-artery bypass graft, percutaneous intervention (e.g., cardiac, cerebrovascular, aortic; diagnostic catheters are allowed) or major surgery, including thoracic and cardiac surgery, within the last 3 months prior to randomisation. • Patients with a polyneuropathy without ischemia. • Female subject of child-bearing potential who is pregnant (e.g., positive human chorionic gonadotropin test) or is breast feeding. • Any subject not willing to use adequate contraceptive precautions* during the study and for up to 5 days after the last scheduled dose of study medication. • Participation in other interventional trials • Failure to use highly-effective contraceptive methods* • Persons with any kind of dependency on the investigator or employed by the sponsor or investigator
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
• Change in HbA1c-levels between baseline and after 12 weeks of treatment with ferric carboxymaltose i.v. (FCM) vs. placebo. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
• Haematological and iron status: Hb, MCV, MCH, hypochromic cells, reticulocyte Hb content, ferritin, transferrin, transferrin saturation (TSAT), sTFR, iron, hepcidin • Improvement of metabolic status: fasting glucose, fructosamin • Potential clinical improvement and improvement in quality of life (EQ5D) of patients with ID T2DM • Reliability of HbA1c-measurements in T2DM patients with ID. • Change in used insulin dosage during study (via patient diary) • Improvement in vascular function on the basis of the biomarker ADMA serum level [optional]
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | Yes |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 6 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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Premature termination of the trial will be considered if: • The risk-benefit balance for the trial subject changes markedly • It is no longer ethical to continue treatment with the IMP • The sponsor considers that the trial must be discontinued for safety reasons • It is no longer practicable to complete the trial • If it is for any reason not possible to recruit the planned number of patients within a reasonable amount of time (24 months) |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 8 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |