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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A randomized, prospective, double-blind study with placebo to evaluate the efficacy of treatment of patients with angina resistant to pharmacological treatment and induced myocardial ischemia without possibility of effective revascularization, using isolated from bone marrow, autological CD133+ cells administered directly into the muscle of left ventricle. REGENT-VSEL Study.

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2011-005435-98
    Trial protocol
    PL  
    Global end of trial date
    05 Sep 2016

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    25 Apr 2022
    First version publication date
    25 Apr 2022
    Other versions
    Summary report(s)
    Circ Res Publication
    secondary publication

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    version_2.0_dated_19.04.2011
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01660581
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny W Katowicach
    Sponsor organisation address
    Poniatowskiego 15, Katowice, Poland,
    Public contact
    Katarzyna Bigosińska , Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny W Katowicach, 48 322088804, kbigosinska@sum.edu.pl
    Scientific contact
    Wojciech Wojakowski, III Division of Cardiology, 48 322523930, wwojakowski@sum.edu.pl
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    01 Nov 2016
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    01 Sep 2015
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    05 Sep 2016
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    Yes
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    1. Assessment of influence of direct administration of isolated from bone marrow, autological CD133+ cells on improvement of myocardial perfusion and function and decrease of occurrence of symptomatic angina of patients with angina resistant to pharmacological treatment without possibility of effective revascularization 2. Assessment of therapy safety
    Protection of trial subjects
    personal data protection, during each invasive procedure appropriate local or general anesthesia was used, patients had access to 27/4 emergency consulting
    Background therapy
    Maximum tolerated doses of angina pharmacotherapy for at least 2 weeks Seconadary prevention of CAD (statins), beta blockers or CCB, Antihypertensive therapy when appropriate Revascularization
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    15 Apr 2012
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 31
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    31
    EEA total number of subjects
    31
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    12
    From 65 to 84 years
    19
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    The screening was based on angina symptoms according to the CCS classification and validated by stress test when applicable.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    90 pateints with refractory angina screened, 52 did not meet inclusion criteria, 7 declined

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    period 1 (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    active
    Arm description
    CD133+ cells
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    CD133+ cells
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate and solvent for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Injection
    Dosage and administration details
    The dosing ranges were 2.8×106 and 5.3×106 cells

    Arm title
    control
    Arm description
    placebo
    Arm type
    Placebo

    Investigational medicinal product name
    placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate and solvent for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Injection
    Dosage and administration details
    placebo - equal volume to active arm

    Number of subjects in period 1
    active control
    Started
    16
    15
    Completed
    16
    15

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    period 1
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    period 1 Total
    Number of subjects
    31 31
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    12 12
        From 65-84 years
    19 19
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    8 8
        Male
    23 23

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    active
    Reporting group description
    CD133+ cells

    Reporting group title
    control
    Reporting group description
    placebo

    Primary: change of myocardial perfusion by 99mTc-MIBI SPECT at 4 months after cell/placebo injection

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    End point title
    change of myocardial perfusion by 99mTc-MIBI SPECT at 4 months after cell/placebo injection
    End point description
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    4 months after treatment
    End point values
    active control
    Number of subjects analysed
    16
    15
    Units: numner of ischemic segments
    16
    15
    Statistical analysis title
    statistical analysis
    Statistical analysis description
    All analyses were performed according to the intention-to-treat scheme. Categorical variables were presented as numbers and percentages. Continuous variables were expressed as mean±standard deviation (SD) or median and interquartile range. Differences between groups were compared using the Student’s or the Welch’s t test depending on the equality of variances for normally distributed variables. The MannWhitney U test was used for non-normally distributed continuous variables. Normality was asses
    Comparison groups
    active v control
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    31
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.05
    Method
    Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Confidence interval

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    12 months
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    10
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    placebo
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group title
    active
    Reporting group description
    -

    Serious adverse events
    placebo active
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 15 (13.33%)
    3 / 16 (18.75%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    0
    Vascular disorders
    Femoral artery aneurysm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 15 (6.67%)
    0 / 16 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 15 (13.33%)
    3 / 16 (18.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    unstable angina
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 15 (6.67%)
    0 / 16 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    acute back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 15 (0.00%)
    1 / 16 (6.25%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    placebo active
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 15 (6.67%)
    0 / 16 (0.00%)
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    transient vertigo month after procedure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 15 (6.67%)
    0 / 16 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    none

    Online references

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27903568
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30211929
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
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