Flag of the European Union EU Clinical Trials Register Help

Clinical trials

The European Union Clinical Trials Register   allows you to search for protocol and results information on:
  • interventional clinical trials that were approved in the European Union (EU)/European Economic Area (EEA) under the Clinical Trials Directive 2001/20/EC
  • clinical trials conducted outside the EU/EEA that are linked to European paediatric-medicine development

  • EU/EEA interventional clinical trials approved under or transitioned to the Clinical Trial Regulation 536/2014 are publicly accessible through the
    Clinical Trials Information System (CTIS).


    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   44356   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7382   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

    Phase 1 trials conducted solely on adults and that are not part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) are not publicly available (see Frequently Asked Questions ).  
     
    Examples: Cancer AND drug name. Pneumonia AND sponsor name.
    How to search [pdf]
    Search Tips: Under advanced search you can use filters for Country, Age Group, Gender, Trial Phase, Trial Status, Date Range, Rare Diseases and Orphan Designation. For these items you should use the filters and not add them to your search terms in the text field.
    Advanced Search: Search tools
     

    < Back to search results

    Download PDF

    Clinical Trial Results:
    A phase II prospective imaging study evaluating the utility of pre-treatment zirconium-89 labelled trastuzumab PET/CT and an early FDG-PET/CT response to identify patients with advanced HER-2 positive breast cancer unlikely to benefit from a novel anti-HER2 therapy: T-DM1

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2011-005437-39
    Trial protocol
    BE   NL  
    Global end of trial date
    09 Apr 2024

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    10 Aug 2025
    First version publication date
    10 Aug 2025
    Other versions
    Summary report(s)
    ZEPHIR_Final_Study_Report

    Trial information

    Close Top of page
    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    IJBMNTDM1
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01565200
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Institut Jules Bordet
    Sponsor organisation address
    Rue Meylemeersch 90,, Anderlecht, Belgium, 1070
    Public contact
    Prof. P. Flamen, MD, PhD, Jules Bordet Institute, 0032 25413095, patrick.flamen@hubruxelles.be
    Scientific contact
    Prof. P. Flamen, MD, PhD, Jules Bordet Institute, 0032 25413095, patrick.flamen@hubruxelles.be
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    08 Dec 2022
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    03 Jul 2017
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    09 Apr 2024
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective is to show, on a lesion-based analysis, that pre-treatment 89Zr-trastuzumab PET/CT is able to select lesions not responding morphologically from treatment with T-DM1 (applying RECIST 1.0 criteria).
    Protection of trial subjects
    To ensure patient safety during treatment, in the event of treatment related toxicity, a dose delay or dose reduction to 3 or 2.4 mg/kg was allowed. Additionally, concomitant therapy, such as: bisphosphonates and other bone supportive agents, palliative radiotherapy for painful bone metastases and gamma knife or radiotherapy for symptomatic brain metastases, was allowed as supportive measure.
    Background therapy
    NA
    Evidence for comparator
    NA
    Actual start date of recruitment
    05 Mar 2012
    Long term follow-up planned
    Yes
    Long term follow-up rationale
    Efficacy
    Long term follow-up duration
    5 Years
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 41
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belgium: 49
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    90
    EEA total number of subjects
    90
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    72
    From 65 to 84 years
    18
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

    Close Top of page
    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Between 07/05/2012 and 24/02/2017, subjects were recruited in 5 participating sites in 2 countries (Belgium and the Netherlands).

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Once informed consent was signed, inclusion and exclusion criteria were double checked to identify any screening failure. They were reported in the trial registration tool.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded
    Blinding implementation details
    Roles blinded : Investigators for imaging results. The nuclearist physicians kept their assessments confidential until the analysis of the trial results.

    Arms
    Arm title
    Not applicable as there is only one cohort in this study
    Arm description
    The treatment was approved in the indication (T‐DM1). The search about the predictive value of HER2 PET and early FDG‐PET on treatment efficacy was investigated in a single arm study
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    trastuzumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    L01XC03
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Co‐injection of 50 mg trastuzumab and 37 MBq±10% 89Zr‐trastuzumab

    Investigational medicinal product name
    T‐DM1
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Kadcyla, Trastuzumab Emtansine
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    T‐DM1: 3.6 mg/kg, IV, every 3 weeks until disease progression

    Investigational medicinal product name
    89Zr-SucDF-Trastuzumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Co‐injection of 50 mg trastuzumab and 37 MBq±10% 89Zr‐trastuzumab

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Not applicable as there is only one cohort in this study
    Started
    90
    Completed
    83
    Not completed
    7
         As per protocol
    7

    Baseline characteristics

    Close Top of page
    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Overall trial
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    Overall trial Total
    Number of subjects
    90 90
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    72 72
        From 65-84 years
    18 18
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    54 (30 to 78) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    90 90
        Male
    0 0
    ECOG
    Units: Subjects
        Zero
    46 46
        One
    44 44
    Disease type at screening
    Units: Subjects
        Visceral
    84 84
        Non-visceral
    6 6
    History of brain metastases
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    20 20
        No
    70 70
    HER2-positivity based on primary tumor
    82 confirmed by reference lab
    Units: Subjects
        FISH+ only
    4 4
        IHC 2+ with FISH+
    11 11
        IHC 3+ with FISH+
    42 42
        IHC 3+ without FISH+
    27 27
        Not concerned
    6 6
    HER2‐positivity based on metastatic biopsy
    All confirmed by reference lab
    Units: Subjects
        FISH+ only
    0 0
        IHC 2+ with FISH+
    3 3
        IHC 3+ with FISH+
    2 2
        IHC 3+ without FISH+
    1 1
        Not concerned or not analysed
    84 84
    Hormone receptor status
    Units: Subjects
        ER+ or PR+ or both
    63 63
        ER- and PR-
    27 27
    Prior systemic therapies for advanced disease
    Details in the attached final report document
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    83 83
        No
    7 7

    End points

    Close Top of page
    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Not applicable as there is only one cohort in this study
    Reporting group description
    The treatment was approved in the indication (T‐DM1). The search about the predictive value of HER2 PET and early FDG‐PET on treatment efficacy was investigated in a single arm study

    Primary: Analyse of response using a lesion‐based analysis

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Analyse of response using a lesion‐based analysis [1]
    End point description
    Our main objective was to evaluate the ability of HER2 PET/CT to predict, before initiation of treatment, tumor lesions unlikely to respond anatomically to T‐DM1. The ability of HER2 PET/CT to predict metabolic response after three cycles of T‐DM1 was also explored. In addition, we analyzed how an early FDG PET/CT, alone or combined with the pre‐treatment HER2 PET/CT, can identify tumor lesions that will not respond (anatomically and metabolically) after three T‐DM1 cycles.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Entire study
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: As this is a single arm study with no comparison, it was not possible to include a statistical analysis without an error message. For full statistical analysis, please see document hereto attached, section 5. End points.
    End point values
    Not applicable as there is only one cohort in this study
    Number of subjects analysed
    83
    Units: lesions
        number (not applicable)
    388
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

    Close Top of page
    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    After informed consent, but prior to initiation of study medications , only SAEs caused by a protocol mandated intervention were collected. From initiation of study medications until 30 days after the last T-DM1 dose, all AEs and SAEs were collected.
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Progression of underlying malignancy will not be reported as an adverse event if it is clearly consistent with the suspected progression of the underlying cancer as defined by RECIST 1.1 or FDG PET/CT (after 3 cycles of TDM1). See full document for more details
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    27.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Safety analysis for all treated subjects
    Reporting group description
    All subjects included in the trial

    Serious adverse events
    Safety analysis for all treated subjects
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 90 (22.22%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    1
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Tumour heamorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Cardiac failure chronic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pericaridal effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Supraventricular tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cognitive disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Immune system disorders
    Drug hypensitivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hypersensitivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Adbominal hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Mental disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Anal abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Erysipelas
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Soft tissue infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Viral infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypercalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Safety analysis for all treated subjects
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    86 / 90 (95.56%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Haemangioma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Tumour pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vascular disorders
    Arteriosclerosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Circulatory collapse
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 90 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Hot flush
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 90 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 90 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Lymphoedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Phlebitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    White coat hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Catheter site inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 90 (28.89%)
         occurrences all number
    44
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    53 / 90 (58.89%)
         occurrences all number
    292
    Gait disturbance
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Hypothermia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 90 (21.11%)
         occurrences all number
    24
    Injection site nodule
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Localised oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 90 (10.00%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Mucosal dryness
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Mucosal inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 90 (7.78%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 90 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 90 (14.44%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 90 (15.56%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 90 (23.33%)
         occurrences all number
    37
    Immune system disorders
    Drug hypersensitivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Mite allergy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Folliculitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Adnexa uteri pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Breast pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Genital atrophy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Genital burning sensation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Genital haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vaginal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Vulvovaginal dryness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Bronchial obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 90 (14.44%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    Dysphonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 90 (15.56%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    Dyspnoea exertional
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 90 (31.11%)
         occurrences all number
    92
    Haemoptysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Interstitial lung disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nasal congestion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nasal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nasal ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Rhinitis allergic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Rhinorrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Sinus disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Sinus pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Sneezing
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 90 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Hallucination, visual
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Sleep disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    23 / 90 (25.56%)
         occurrences all number
    32
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 90 (31.11%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 90 (11.11%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Blood bilirubin increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Blood cholesterol increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Ejection fraction decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 90 (8.89%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 90 (23.33%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    Heart rate increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Menstruation normal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Neutrophil count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Platelet count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 90 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    32
    Serum ferritin decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Allergic transfusion reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Contusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 90 (10.00%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    Ear canal injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Foot fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Foreign body
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Infusion related reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Limb injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Procedural pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Radiation neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Radiation skin injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Scar
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Scratch
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Wrist fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Cardiac disorders
    Extrasystoles
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Palpitations
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Ventricular extracystoles
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Nervous system disorders
    Amnesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Aphasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Ataxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Balance disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Burning sensation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Carpal tunnel syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Coordination abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Disturbance in attention
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 90 (12.22%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    Dyaesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Dysgeusia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 90 (10.00%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    34 / 90 (37.78%)
         occurrences all number
    202
    Hypoaesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Nervous system disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Neuropathy peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 90 (17.78%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    Neurotoxicity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 90 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Paraesthesia oral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Parkinson's disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Peripheral motor neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 90 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Restless legs syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Taste disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Tremor
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 90 (10.00%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Leukocytosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Microcytosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 90 (13.33%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Tinnitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 90 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Eye disorders
    Binocular eye movement disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Blepharitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Dry eye
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 90 (11.11%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    Erythema of eyelid
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Eye disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Eye swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Glaucoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Keratitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Lacrimation increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 90 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Macular degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Scleral haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vision blurred
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 90 (7.78%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Visual acuity reduced
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Visual field defect
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal distension
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 90 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 90 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Abdominal pain lower
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 90 (7.78%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    32 / 90 (35.56%)
         occurrences all number
    70
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 90 (22.22%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 90 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Faeces discoloured
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Gastrooesophageal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gingival bleeding
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 90 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Gingival pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Glossitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Haematochezia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Haemorrhoidal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Haemorrhoids
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Lip swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Mouth haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Mouth ulceration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    43 / 90 (47.78%)
         occurrences all number
    126
    Odynophagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Peridontal disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Stomatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 90 (11.11%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Toothache
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 90 (22.22%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholelithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Cholestasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Hepatic function abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Hepatic pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Hepatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Hyperbilirubinaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 90 (15.56%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Dermatitis allergic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Dermatitis contact
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Dry skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Eczema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Hyperhidrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nail disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Nail ridging
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Night sweats
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Onychoclasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Pain of skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Petechiae
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Photosensitivity reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Polymorphic light eruption
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 90 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Purpura
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 90 (8.89%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Rash maculo-papular
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Skin discolouration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Skin disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Skin fissures
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Skin irritation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Skin lesion
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Spider naevus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Umbilical erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Dysuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Micturition incontinence
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Urinary incontinence
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Endocrine disorders
    Goitre
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 90 (22.22%)
         occurrences all number
    43
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 90 (10.00%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    Bone pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Bursitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Muscle spasms
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 90 (8.89%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Musculoskeletal chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Musculoskeletal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Musculoskeletal stiffness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 90 (21.11%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    Neck pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Osteonecrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 90 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    Periarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Sacral pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Temporomandibular joint syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Tendonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Candida infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Conjunctivitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 90 (5.56%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Cystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Device related infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Escherichia urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Fungal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Furuncle
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Gastroenteritis viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gingivitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Herpes zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 90 (11.11%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Localised infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 90 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Oral candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Oral herpes
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Otitis media
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Pharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 90 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Postoperative wound infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 90 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Rhinitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Rhinotracheitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 90 (10.00%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Skin infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Soft tissue infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Tonsillitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Tooth infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Tracheitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 90 (13.33%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 90 (14.44%)
         occurrences all number
    48
    Vaginal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Viral infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Viral upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 90 (24.44%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    Diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Fluid retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Folate deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Hypercalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Hypocalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Hypokaliaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 90 (3.33%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Iron deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 90 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Vitamin D deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 90 (1.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1

    More information

    Close Top of page

    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    22 Jun 2012
    Belgium - New/updated protocol and ICF
    02 Aug 2012
    The Netherlands - New/updated protocol and ICF
    12 Nov 2012
    The Netherlands - New/updated protocol and ICF
    15 Nov 2012
    The Netherlands - Addition of sites
    04 Dec 2012
    Belgium - New/updated protocol and ICF, addition of sites
    18 Jan 2014
    The Netherlands - New/updated ICF
    27 May 2014
    The Netherlands - New/updated protocol and ICF
    18 Jul 2014
    Belgium - New/updated protocol and ICF
    02 Oct 2014
    The Netherlands - New/updated protocol and ICF
    05 Aug 2015
    Belgium - New/updated protocol and ICF
    01 Oct 2015
    Belgium - New/updated ICF (addendum)
    23 Dec 2015
    The Netherlands - New/updated protocol and ICF
    06 Apr 2016
    the Netherlands - Updated IB
    24 May 2016
    the Netherlands - RSI change
    02 Jun 2016
    Belgium - RSI change
    23 Mar 2017
    Belgium - Temp halt recr
    03 Apr 2017
    The Netherlands - Temp halt of recr
    20 Apr 2017
    Belgium - Change RSI
    25 Apr 2017
    The Netherlands - Change of RSI
    13 Jul 2017
    Belgium - New/updated protocol and ICF (addendum)
    13 Oct 2017
    The Netherlands - New/updated protocol and ICF (addendum)
    06 Jul 2018
    The Netherlands - Updated IB
    06 Dec 2018
    Belgium - New/updated ICF (addendum)
    21 Jan 2019
    The Netherlands - New/updated ICF (addendum)
    02 May 2019
    Belgium - RSI change
    23 May 2019
    The Netherlands - RSI change
    21 Jan 2021
    Belgium - RSI
    12 Apr 2021
    The Netherlands - New/updated protocol and ICF
    21 Oct 2021
    Belgium - Move of Bordet
    09 Mar 2022
    Belgium - New insurance certificate

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    There were no limitations and caveats.
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

    European Medicines Agency © 1995-Sat Aug 23 03:24:56 CEST 2025 | Domenico Scarlattilaan 6, 1083 HS Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    EMA HMA