E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Hypogonadal males undergoing hemodialysis (HD). |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Male dialysis patients with documented low testosterone levels |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Hormonal diseases [C19] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To evaluate whether Nebido® treatment during 9 months in hypogonadal HD men may translate into lower ESA dose requirements with stable hemoglobin levels within the recommended target interval (100-120 g/l). |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
• To evaluate the efficacy of 9 months of Nebido® treatment to improve muscle mass and nutritional status in testosterone deficient men undergoing stable HD. • To assess changes in surrogate markers of inflammation and insulin resistance following 9 months of Nebido® treatment. • To assess expected improvements on quality of life and psychological health status following 9 months of Nebido® treatment. • To evaluate the health economy of Nebido treatment in ESA-treated HD patients. • To assess effect of 9 months of Nebido® treatment on bone health.
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
• Ambulant male HD patients (>3 months) at least 18 yrs of age • Signed written informed consent obtained • Screening non-fasting testosterone <12 nmol/L in two consecutive tests (>2 days apart) on a HD day. • Stable ESA dose within the interval equivalent to 25-300 I.U. kg/week during the 6 weeks before inclusion • Mean pre-dialysis Hb during screening in the interval 90-120 g/l.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
• Contraindication to treatment with Nebido®, elevation of prostate specific antigen (PSA ≥4.5 ng/ml if <70 yr and ≥6.5 ng/ml if >70 yr) or severe symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia • Known acute bacterial infection requiring antibiotic treatment • Clinically significant overt bleeding • Active malignancy • Patients taking prednisolone in doses >10 mg • Antiandrogens or estrogen medication • Uncontrolled epilepsia • Chronic liver disease and/or screening alanine transaminase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) above three times the upper limit of the normal range • Planned living donor kidney transplantation • Acute coronary syndrome or stroke within the 6 months prior to screening • Concomitant, severe psychiatric disorders or other conditions which, in the opinion of the investigator, make participation unacceptable • Participation in another interventional clinical trial within previous 30 days • Inability to fully comprehend and/or perform study procedures in the investigator’s opinion • Patient with very low (<25 U/kg/week) or high (>300 U/kg/week) doses of ESA.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary efficacy variable is the change in ESA requirements during the study period to maintain stable haemoglobin levels within the target interval of 100-120 g/l. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
9 months treatment period. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
• Effects on hand grip strength, anthropometric measurements, body composition (by DEXA and bioimpedance) as well as biochemical markers of nutritional status. • Effects on inflammatory status • Effects on hemoglobin, iron status and other anemia markers • Effects on insulin resistance parameters • Effects on vascular and cardiovascular health (sphygmocor) • Effects on bone health (DEXA and PQcT) • Effects on quality of life, psychological health status, hospitalization rates and short-term outcome • Effects on DNA methylation • Effects on health economy • Mortality rate during the study • Hospitalization rates during the study period
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
9 months treatment period. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 11 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 22 |