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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Lormetazepam versus Midazolam used as sedatives for critically ill patients.

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2012-000188-25
    Trial protocol
    DE  
    Global end of trial date
    12 Mar 2020

    Results information
    Results version number
    v2(current)
    This version publication date
    28 Sep 2022
    First version publication date
    21 Aug 2022
    Other versions
    v1
    Version creation reason
    • Correction of full data set
    correction of a transmission error: Serious adverse event Urinary stasis grade 2 was not related to the study drug "midazolam"

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    LoveMi
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT02022592
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
    Sponsor organisation address
    Augustenburger Platz 1, Berlin, Germany, 13353
    Public contact
    Univ.-Prof. Dr. C. Spies, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, +49 30450551102, claudia.spies@charite.de
    Scientific contact
    Univ.-Prof. Dr. C. Spies, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, +49 30450551 102, claudia.spies@charite.de
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    02 Jun 2022
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    12 Mar 2020
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    “Controllability of sedation”; this is defined as the percentage share of measures where the actual depth of sedation (measured with the Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale) (RASS)) matches the target depths of sedation. The individual sedation target is defined by the attending physician.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The study was conducted at the University Hospital wards. Incidence of adverse events which start after the application of the study drug were evaluated for five days after last last dose.
    Background therapy
    Surgical and intensive care unit patients received standard of care in the university hospital
    Evidence for comparator
    Every patient enrolled in the study was in need of sedation, thus a placebo could not be considered as a control and an active comparator was needed. Intravenous midazolam is the standard treatment for longer-term sedation in intensive-care unit patients. It is licensed in this population, regarded as standard of care, and recommended by treatment guidelines.
    Actual start date of recruitment
    17 Jul 2014
    Long term follow-up planned
    Yes
    Long term follow-up rationale
    Scientific research
    Long term follow-up duration
    3 Months
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 78
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    78
    EEA total number of subjects
    78
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    34
    From 65 to 84 years
    44
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Study group: 17.07.2014 - 11.12.2019 (Last study patient in)

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    n= 3432 patients were screened, n= 3348 screening failure (1. n= 44 refused participation; 2. n= 3232 did not meet inclusion criteria, 3. n= 72 other ) n= 84 were included n=8 patients drop-out criteria occurred after inclusion, reasons: 1. n=2 refused study participation but received study drug; 2. n=5 no indication, 3. n=1 died

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst, Carer, Assessor
    Blinding implementation details
    All role members were unblinded after database closure.

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Lormetazepam
    Arm description
    SEDALAM® 2 mg/10 ml, Lormetazepam® glas ampoules with 10 ml sterile solution, EV substance code: SUB08588MIG; ATC Code N05CD06, MA number: 74788.00.00, Concentration unit: 0.2mg/ml Mode of administration: Intravenous use; Test product was a 50 ml syringe containing 10 mg Lormetazepam
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Lormetazepam
    Investigational medicinal product code
    N05CD06
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Infusion
    Dosage and administration details
    According to protocol v1.1: Specify total dose: 14 d day Dosis of bolus: Lormetazepam 1.25 ml (0.25 mg), continuous dose: 2.8 ml/h (0.56 mg/h) According to protocol V1.2 (Amendment 02): Specify total dose: 14 d day Dosis of bolus: Lormetazepam 1.2 ml (2.4 mg), continuous dose: 2.8 ml/h (0.56 mg/h) According to protocol V1.3 (Amendment 03): Specify total dose: 2 d day Dosis of bolus: Lormetazepam 1.2 ml (2.4 mg), continuous dose is calculated from the requirement of the individual dose finding phase lasting two hours.

    Arm title
    Midazolam
    Arm description
    Midazolam 100 mg/50 ml; EV substance code: SUB08950MIG; ATC Code N05CD06, Concentration unit: 2mg/ml; Mode of administration: Intravenous use
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Midazolam
    Investigational medicinal product code
    N05CD08
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Infusion
    Dosage and administration details
    According to protocol v1.1 : Midazolam ratiopharm; MA number 54705.01.00; specify total dose: 14 d day Dosis of bolus: 1.25 ml (2.5 mg), continuous dose: 2.8 ml/h (0.56 mg/h) According to protocol V1.2 (Amendment 02): Midazolam hameln; MA number 47046.01.00; specify total dose: 14 d day Dosis of bolus: midazolam hameln 1.2 ml (2.4 mg), continuous dose midazolam hameln: 2.8 ml/h (0.56 mg/h) According to protocol V1.3 (Amendment 03): Midazolam hameln; MA number 47046.01.00, specify total dose: 2 d day Dosis of bolus: 1.2 ml (2.4 mg), continuous dose is calculated from the requirement of the individual dose finding phase lasting two hours.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Lormetazepam Midazolam
    Started
    41
    37
    Completed
    40
    36
    Not completed
    1
    1
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    1
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    overall trial (overall period)
    Reporting group description
    The intention-to-treat population includes 40 patients in the lormetazepam group and 36 patients in the midazolam group. 2 dropout-patients refused participation after study inclusion, but received study medication (1 dropout received lormetazepam and 1 dropout received midazolam).

    Reporting group values
    overall trial (overall period) Total
    Number of subjects
    78 78
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Adults (18-64 years)
    34 34
        From 65-84 years
    44 44
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    21 21
        Male
    57 57

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Lormetazepam
    Reporting group description
    SEDALAM® 2 mg/10 ml, Lormetazepam® glas ampoules with 10 ml sterile solution, EV substance code: SUB08588MIG; ATC Code N05CD06, MA number: 74788.00.00, Concentration unit: 0.2mg/ml Mode of administration: Intravenous use; Test product was a 50 ml syringe containing 10 mg Lormetazepam

    Reporting group title
    Midazolam
    Reporting group description
    Midazolam 100 mg/50 ml; EV substance code: SUB08950MIG; ATC Code N05CD06, Concentration unit: 2mg/ml; Mode of administration: Intravenous use

    Primary: Controllability of sedation

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    End point title
    Controllability of sedation
    End point description
    Controllability of sedation is defined as the percentage share of measures where the actual depth of sedation (measured with the Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale) (RASS)) matches the target depths of sedation. The individual sedation target is defined by the attending physician. It will be measured during administration of study drug until 2 hours after its termination. The study drug was administered in patients with the indication for sedation at the beginning of a Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) difference +/-1.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    The study drug was administered in patients at a maximum of 14 days (protocol 1.1 and 1.2)/48 hours (protocol 1.3, 1.4, 1.5).
    End point values
    Lormetazepam Midazolam
    Number of subjects analysed
    40
    36
    Units: Decimal number
        median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
    0.5 (0.34 to 0.63)
    0.42 (0.25 to 0.59)
    Statistical analysis title
    Primary endpoint
    Comparison groups
    Lormetazepam v Midazolam
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    76
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    equivalence
    P-value
    = 0.1524
    Method
    Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Confidence interval

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Patients were screend for adverse events within five days after the end of the study treatment.
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Adverse events had to be documented and reported in the sfatey analysis set (N=78) including two drop-out patients, who withdraw study participation after joining the study and who nevertheless received study medication.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    25
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Lormetazepam
    Reporting group description
    40 study patients and 1 Drop-Out who received Lormetazepam. Mortality was evaluated until study day 100.

    Reporting group title
    Midazolam
    Reporting group description
    36 study patients and 1 Drop-Out who received midazolam. Mortality was documented until study day 100.

    Serious adverse events
    Lormetazepam Midazolam
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 41 (34.15%)
    10 / 37 (27.03%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    9
    3
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    4
    1
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Breathing depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Drowsiness and prolonged sedation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Administration of expired study medication
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colon perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dislocation of the pacemaker
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Acute bleeding with hemorrhagic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Hemorrhagic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Circulatory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Tachyarrhythmia absoluta
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 41 (9.76%)
    3 / 37 (8.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hemodynamic relevant bradycard atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subarachnoidal bleeding
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Worsening of anasarca
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Immune system disorders
    On spec. hypersensitivity to Gelafundin
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pleural effusions
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Soft tissue emphysema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Urinary stasis grade 2
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Muscle weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 41 (7.32%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Septic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Lormetazepam Midazolam
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    41 / 41 (100.00%)
    37 / 37 (100.00%)
    Investigations
    Rise in the serum alanine aminotransferase
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 41 (7.32%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    2
    Rise in the alkaline phosphatase
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 41 (7.32%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Rise in the gamma-glutamyltransferase
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 41 (26.83%)
    9 / 37 (24.32%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    9
    Rise in the C-reactive protein
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 41 (17.07%)
    4 / 37 (10.81%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    4
    Rise in the aspartate transaminase
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 41 (4.88%)
    6 / 37 (16.22%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    6
    Rise in the urea
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 41 (7.32%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Rise in the creatine Kinase MB Isoenzyme (CK-MB)
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    3 / 37 (8.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    3
    Rise in the creatinin kinase
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 41 (17.07%)
    8 / 37 (21.62%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    8
    Rise in the lactate
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 41 (4.88%)
    3 / 37 (8.11%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    3
    Rise in the myoglobin
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 41 (4.88%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    Neutrophilia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 41 (9.76%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    Rise in the activated partial thromboplastin time
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 41 (4.88%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    Rise in the transaminases
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 41 (12.20%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    1
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Inadequate awakening
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 41 (4.88%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    Prolonged sedation
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 41 (12.20%)
    4 / 37 (10.81%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    4
    Cardiac disorders
    Pericardial effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Edema
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 41 (26.83%)
    8 / 37 (21.62%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    8
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 41 (29.27%)
    9 / 37 (24.32%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    9
    Shivering
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 41 (12.20%)
    4 / 37 (10.81%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    4
    Heavy sweating
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 41 (0.00%)
    3 / 37 (8.11%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    3
    Fever
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 41 (9.76%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    2
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    3 / 37 (8.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    3
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 41 (7.32%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Obstipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 41 (9.76%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    1
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    5 / 37 (13.51%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    5
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 41 (46.34%)
    9 / 37 (24.32%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    9
    Pulmonary congestion
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 41 (7.32%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Heavy secretion
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 41 (4.88%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    Hyperventilation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 41 (2.44%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hyperbilirubinemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 41 (17.07%)
    3 / 37 (8.11%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    3
    Psychiatric disorders
    Subsyndromal delirium
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 41 (73.17%)
    22 / 37 (59.46%)
         occurrences all number
    30
    22
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 41 (4.88%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    2
    Hallucinations
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 41 (4.88%)
    3 / 37 (8.11%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    3
    Agitation
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 41 (19.51%)
    8 / 37 (21.62%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    8
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Oliguria
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 41 (7.32%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Polyuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 41 (14.63%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    2
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypophosphatemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 41 (9.76%)
    5 / 37 (13.51%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    5
    Hypovolemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 41 (4.88%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    29 Nov 2013
    29.11.2013 Amendment 01: changes of the protocol 1.0 to 1.1 within the ethical applications, submitted to the local authority again as substantial Amendment 01
    18 Jun 2015
    Amendment 02: Substantial Amendment changes of the protocol 1.1 to 1.2: Registration of Dr. med. Björn Weiß as representative of Professor Spies; the additional inclusion of surgical consenting patients; updated Summary of product characteristics (SMPC) for Sedalam (03/2014) and Midazolam – hameln (02/2014) instead of midazolam-ratiopharm, which will not be produced anymore.
    13 Jan 2017
    Amendment 03 Substantial Amendment changes of the protocol 1.2 to 1.3 The registration of Dr. med. Tim-Philipp Simon as representative of Univ.- Prof. Marx in the trial center Aachen and a new trial center UKGM Gießen; the premature end of the intervention phase after 3 days, a new titration scheme, a duration for the safety documentation adapted to the shortened intervention phase, a new exclusion criterion “diagnosed intolerance to propofol/propofol infusion syndrome in the medical history” and specification of the exclusion criterion “known pregnancy or positive pregnancy test (detection of ß-HCG in the urine or determination of ß-HCG in the serum (the determination of ß-HCG in the serum must be carried out in anuric patients)” a new secondary end point “pain threshold measurement”, updated Summary of product characteristics (SMPC) for Sedalam (04/2016), and adjusted trial schedule (planned end of the clinical trial at 03/2020).
    08 Sep 2017
    Amendment 04 Substantial Amendment changes of the protocol 1.3 to 1.4 The changes concern the registration of a new representative of the principle investigator (Ms. Simone Lindau) at the trial site Frankfurt. Furthermore, the schematic representation of the flow rate dosage of the investigational medicinal product in tabular form in the investigational plan and in the documents instructions for handling the investigational medicinal product doctor/pharmacy was adjusted. The inclusion procedure for surgical patients and the independent physician procedure were also described in more detail in the V1.4 study plan. The Summary of product characteristics information of Midazolam-hameln (01/2015) was updated.
    26 Oct 2017
    Amendment 05 The substantial Amendment changes concern the registration of a new representative of the principle investigator at the trial site Gießen Dr. med. Christian Koch.
    21 Sep 2018
    Amendment 06 Substantial Amendment changes of the protocol 1.4 to 1.5 The changes include the registration of an additional new deputy of the principle investigator Dr. Alexander Schiemann at trial site (1) Charité and a new principle investigator (Simone Lindau) and representative (Prof. Dr. med. Patrick Meybohm) at trial site 3 Frankfurt; additional patient information for patients who are able to consent in the intensive care unit, additional information according to the General data protection regulation (GDPR) for patients/caregivers/authorized patients by additional sheet: the Summary of product characteristics (SMPC) from Sedalam (01/2017) has been updated, the recruitment time has been increased, MicroRNA should additionally be determined at the trial site (1) Charité, additional Inclusion and exclusion criteria were defined.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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