E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Previously non-diabetic end stage renal disease patients undergoing kidney transplantation. |
Pacientes no diabeticos con enfermedad renal en fase terminal, sometidos a un trasplante renal |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Previously non-diabetic end stage renal disease patients undergoing kidney transplantation. |
Pacientes no diabeticos con enfermedad renal en fase terminal, sometidos a un trasplante renal |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Body processes [G] - Physiological processes [G07] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
This study aims to assess the effects of early insulin therapy in previously non-diabetic de novo kidney transplant patients in reducing the incidence of new onset diabetes in particular and abnormal glucose metabolism in general during subsequent follow-up. |
Este estudio pretende valorar los efectos de una terapia insulínica precoz en pacientes no-diabéticos trasplantados de novo de riñon, reduciendo la incidencia de la diabetes de novo en particular y el metabolismo alterado de la glucosa en general durante el subsiguiente seguimiento. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
1. To determine the improvement in overall glycemic control among patients managed with the early initiation of insulin therapy compared to standard of care management in patients experiencing abnormal glucose metabolism.
2. To determine the improvement in β-cell function among patients assigned to the early initiation of insulin therapy compared to the standard of care management in patients experiencing abnormal glucose metabolism. |
1.Determinar la mejoría del control glicémico entre los pacientes tratados con terapia insulínica de inicio precoz comparados con el estándar de cuidado en pacientes que sufren un metabolismo de glucosa alterado.
2.Determinar la mejoría en la función de las células β entre los pacientes a los que se les inicia una terapia insulínica precoz comparados con el estándar de cuidado en pacientes que sufren un metabolismo de glucosa alterado. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Adult patients with end stage renal disease undergoing kidney transplantation with a deceased or living donor kidney.
2. Absence of diabetes prior to kidney transplantation, defined according to American Diabetes Association guideline (not on oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin with fasting glucose < 126 mg/dl).
3. Receiving standard triple immunosuppressive medications that include tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil or mycophenolic sodium and steroids.
4. Capable of understanding the study and willing to give informed written consent for study participation. |
1. Pacientes adultos con enfermedad renal en fase final sometidos a trasplante de riñón de vivo o cadáver.
2. Ausencia de diabetes anterior al trasplante, definida según los criterios de la Asociación Americana de Diabetes (sin agentes hipoglicemiantes ni insulina en ayunas con glucosa < 126 mg/dl).
3. Recibir la medicación de inmunosupresión triple estándar, que incluye tacrolimus, micofenolato mofetil o sódico y esteroides.
4. Que sea capaz de entender el estudio y esté dispuesto a dar consentimiento informado por escrito para participar en el estudio.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Patients with a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus prior to kidney transplantation, or receiving anti-diabetic medications, or having pre-transplant fasting glucose level equal or greater than 126 mg/dl on two occasions at least three days apart.
2 Patients receiving an organ transplant other than kidney.
3. Patients receiving an unlicensed drug or therapy within one month prior to study entry.
4. Patients with history of hypersensitivity to injectable insulin.
5. Patients with documented HIV infection. |
1. Pacientes con diagnóstico de diabetes mellitus previo al trasplante de riñón o que reciban antidiabéticos o que tengan unos niveles pretrasplante de glucosa en ayunas iguales o superiores a 126mg/dl en dos ocasiones con tres días de diferencia como mínimo.
2. Pacientes que hayan recibido un órgano además del riñón.
3. Pacientes que hayan recibido medicamentos o terapia en fase de investigación en el plazo de 1 mes antes del inicio del estudio.
4. Pacientes con historial de hipersensibilidad a la insulina inyectable.
5. Pacientes con infección de VIH documentada.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The incidence of NODAT 12 months after kidney transplantation defined according to American Diabetes Association criteria. |
La incidencia de NODAT 12 meses después del trasplante de riñón según los criterios de la Asociación Americana de Diabetes. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. The incidence of NODAT at 24 months after kidney transplantation.
2. Glycemia profile during the time of insulin therapy in arm A (intervention) comparing that of arm B (control).
3. The glycemia control using A1c levels, overall and among patients with NODAT, through study period 6, 12 and 24 months after kidney transplantation.
4. Incidence of impaired fasting glycemia and impaired glucose tolerance 6, 12 and 24 months after transplantation.
5. Pancreatic beta-cell function at 6, 12 and 24 months after kidney transplantation, measured as insulin secretion during an OGTT in relation to the glucose stimulation (insulinogenic index total and early phase).
6. Fasting insulin resistance (mostly liver) at 6, 12 and 24 months after kidney transplantation, measured by HOMA-R and by QUICKI (insulin sensitivity) from fasting (basal) glucose and insulin concentration.
7. Dynamic insulin sensitivity (mostly muscle and adipose tissues) at 6, 12 and 24 months after kidney transplantation, measured by OGIS and ISIcomp from OGTT data.
8. Renal function at 6, 12 and 24 months after kidney transplantation, measured by serum creatinine.
9 Patient and graft survival 6, 12 and 24 months after kidney transplantation. |
1. La incidencia de NODAT 24 meses después del trasplante de riñón según los criterios de la Asociación Americana de Diabetes.
2. Perfil glicémico durante el tiempo de terapia insulínica en el brazo A (intervención) comparado con el del brazo B (control).
3. El control de glicemia usando niveles A1c, en general y en los pacientes con NODAT, durante los periodos de estudio a los 6, 12 y 24 meses después del trasplante de riñón.
4. Incidencia de glicemia basal alterada y test de tolerancia oral a la glucosa (TTOG) patológico a los 6, 12 y 24 meses después del trasplante.
5. Función de la célula Beta pancreática a los 6, 12 y 24 meses post-trasplante de riñón, medido por la secreción de insulina durante un TTOG (Índice insulogenico total y en fase precoz).
6. Resistencia a la insulina en ayunas (sobre todo en hígado) a los 6, 12 y 24 meses post-trasplante de riñón, medido con HOMA-R y con QUICKI (sensibilidad a la insulina) desde la glucosa en ayunas (basal) y concentración de insulina.
7. Sensibilidad a la insulina principalmente los tejidos muscular y adiposo) a los 6, 12 y 24 meses post-trasplante de riñón, medido con OGIS y ISIcomp de los datos TTOG.
8. Función renal a los 6, 12 y 24 meses post-trasplante, medido con creatinina sérica.
9. Supervivencia del paciente y del injerto a los 6,12 y 24 meses post-trasplante renal.
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Up to 24 months |
Pasados 24 meses |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
tratamiento estandard |
Standard treatment |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 7 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Austria |
France |
Germany |
Spain |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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The completion of study is 24 months after the kidney transplantation. |
El final del ensayo será 24 meses después del trasplante de riñon.
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |