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    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   44132   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7324   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2012-000653-32
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:CFTY720DDE17
    National Competent Authority:Germany - BfArM
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2012-04-12
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedGermany - BfArM
    A.2EudraCT number2012-000653-32
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A 1-week, open-label, multi-center study to explore conduction abnormalities during first dose administration of fingolimod in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (START)
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A study to explore heart function during first dose administration of fingolimod in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    START
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberCFTY720DDE17
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorNovartis Pharma GmbH
    B.1.3.4CountryGermany
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportNovartis Pharma GmbH
    B.4.2CountryGermany
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationNovartis Pharma GmbH
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointMedizinischer Infoservice (MCC)
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressRoonstr. 25
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityNürnberg
    B.5.3.3Post code90429
    B.5.3.4CountryGermany
    B.5.4Telephone number00491802232300
    B.5.5Fax number004991127312160
    B.5.6E-mailinfoservice.novartis@novartis.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Gilenya
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNovartis Europharm Ltd
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameFingolimod
    D.3.2Product code FTY720
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.9.1CAS number 162359-56-0
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeFTY720
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameFingolimod Hydrochloride
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number0.5
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Conduction abnormalities in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Multiple Sclerosis
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Nervous System Diseases [C10]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 18.1
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10063399
    E.1.2Term Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10029205 - Nervous system disorders
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate the incidence of patients with bradycardia (heart rate < 45 beats per min) and bradyarrhythmic ECG events during 6-hour monitoring period as measured by heart rate and second and third-degree AV blocks after treatment initiation of fingolimod 0.5 mg.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    • To evaluate the incidence of patients with other conduction abnormalities (such as QT prolongation, first degree AV block) after treatment initiation of fingolimod 0.5 mg.
    • Investigate the occurrence of subsequent cardiac AEs and serious cardiac AEs during the study.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Written informed consent from patients capable of giving or withholding full informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed.
    2. Subjects with relapsing remitting MS
    3.
    a. Patients with highly active disease despite a full and adequate course of treatment with at least one disease modifying therapy.
    b. Patients who were previously on 2nd line therapies. It is understood that these patients satisfied the above mentioned criteria listed under a. in the past. This also includes patients, who were previously treated with Fingolimod (regardless of whether or not they had already been treated within START study) but discontinued treatment due to medical reasons.
    4. or patients with rapidly evolving severe RRMS (e.g. ≥ 2 relapses with disease progression in one year and ≥ 1 Gd-enhancing lesion or with a significant increase in T2 lesions compared to a recent MRI).
    5. Male or female aged 18 years or older at Screening.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Known immunodeficiency syndrome.
    2. Patients with increased risk for opportunistic infections, including immunocompromised patients (including those currently receiving immunosuppressive therapies or those immunocompromised by prior therapies).
    3. Severe active infections, active chronic infections (hepatitis, tuberculosis).
    4. Presence of malignancy (other than localized basal cell carcinoma of the skin).
    5. Negative for varicella-zoster virus IgG antibodies at Screening
    6. Patients with severe hepatic dysfunction (Child-Pugh-Class C)
    7. Patients with the following cardiovascular conditions
    • Patients receiving antiarrythmics class Ia (e.g. quinidine, disopyramide) or class III (e.g. amiodarone, sotalol) or beta blockers
    • Patients receiving heart rate lowering calcium channel blockers (e.g. verapamil, diltiazem or ivabradine) or other substances which may decrease heart rate (e.g. digoxin, anticholinesteratic agents or pilocarpine).
    • 2nd degree Mobitz Type II or higher degree AV block, Sick-sinus syndrome, or Sino-atrial heart block
    • Significant QT prolongation (QTc>470 msec (female) or >450 msec (males))
    • History of symptomatic bradycardia or recurrent syncope, known ischaemic heart disease (including angina pectoris), cerebrovascular disease, history of myocardial infarction, hypokalaemia, congestive heart failure, history of cardiac arrest, uncontrolled hypertension, or severe sleep apnea
    8. Patients with calculated GFR> 30 ml/min
    9. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women, where pregnancy is defined as the state of a female after conception and until the termination of gestation, confirmed by a positive hCG laboratory test (> 5mIU/ml).
    Women of child-bearing potential defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, UNLESS they are using a reliable method of contraception according to the label during the study and for 2 months after stopping treatment. At the discretion of the investigator, total abstinence from sexual intercourse is acceptable in cases where the age, career, lifestyle, or sexual orientation of the patient ensures the prevention of pregnancy.

    Women are considered post-menopausal and not of child bearing potential if they have had 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (e.g. age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or six months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum FSH levels > 40 mIU/mL or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation at least six weeks prior to baseline. In the case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment is she considered not of child bearing potential.

    10. History of hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any other of the excipients of the study drugs.
    11. Use of other investigational drugs at the time of enrollment, or within 30 days or 5 half-lives of enrollment, whichever is longer

    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    To evaluate the incidence of patients with bradycardia (heart rate < 45 beats per min) and bradyarrhythmic ECG events during 6-hour monitoring period as measured by heart rate and second and third-degree AV blocks after treatment initiation of fingolimod 0.5 mg.
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    after 6 h
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    • To evaluate the incidence of patients with other conduction abnormalities (such as QT prolongation, first degree AV block) after treatment initiation of fingolimod 0.5 mg.
    • Investigate the occurrence of subsequent cardiac AEs and serious cardiac AEs during the study
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    after 7 days
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy No
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) Yes
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled No
    E.8.1.1Randomised No
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial1
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned263
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States No
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA No
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    Last Patient Last Visit
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years3
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months7
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days15
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 7000
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) No
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state7000
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    The investigator decides about further treament after the end of the study in the best interest of the patient. Gilenya is commercially available.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2012-04-10
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2012-06-27
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2016-12-12
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