E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Primary progressive multiple sclerosis. |
Sclerosi multipla primaria progressiva |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
a chronic autoimmune disease which attacks the central nervous system with a steady worsening of neurologic functioning, but without any distinct relapses or periods of remission |
una malattia autoimmune cronica che attacca il sistema nervoso centrale con un peggioramento costante del funzionamento neurologico, ma senza ricadute o periodi distinti di remissione |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Nervous System Diseases [C10] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10063401 |
E.1.2 | Term | Primary progressive multiple sclerosis |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029205 - Nervous system disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To assess the long-term safety, tolerability, and efficacy (as measured by clinical and MRI parameters of disease activity) of fingolimod 0.5 mg/day in PPMS patients. |
valutare la sicurezza, la tollerabilità e l'efficacia a lungo termine (come misurato dai parametri di RMI e clinici di attività di malattia) di fingolimod 0,5 mg/giorno nei pazienti con Sclerosi multipla primaria progressiva |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Patients eligible for inclusion in this study have to fulfill all of the following criteria: Patients who have provided written informed consent Patients initially randomized to fingolimod 1.25 mg or placebo as part of the first study cohort, who have completed at least 3 years on study drug treatment at the time of extension study initiation Patients initially randomized to fingolimod 0.5 mg or placebo as part of the second study cohort who have continued on study drug treatment until such time as the last ongoing patient enrolled in the study has reached 3 years in study. |
I pazienti eleggibili per l’inclusione in questo studio devono soddisfare tutti i seguenti criteri:
Pazienti che hanno fornito il proprio consenso informato scritto.
Pazienti inizialmente randomizzati a fingolimod 1.25 mg o placebo (prima coorte dello studio), che hanno completato almeno 3 anni di trattamento con il farmaco in studio al momento dell’inizio dello studio di estensione.
Pazienti inizialmente randomizzati a fingolimod 0.5 mg o placebo (seconda coorte dello studio), che hanno continuato il trattamento con il farmaco in studio fino al momento in cui l’ultimo paziente partecipante arruolato nello studio ha raggiunto i 3 anni in studio. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Patients who meet any of the following exclusion criteria at the baseline visit will not be eligible for enrollment in the extension study: 1. active chronic disease (or stable but treated with immune therapy) of the immune system other than MS (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma, Sjogren's syndrome, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis) or with a known immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV-antibody positive, AIDS, hereditary immune deficiency, drug-induced immune deficiency) 2. active systemic bacterial, viral or fungal infections 3. uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c>7%) 4. positive screening for serological markers for hepatitis A, B, C, and E indicating acute or chronic infection: • anti-hepatitis A virus IgM, • hepatitis B surface antigen and/or anti-hepatitis B core antigen IgM, • anti-hepatitis C virus IgG or IgM, • anti-hepatitis E virus IgM (positive IgG: do hepatitis E virus-RNA polymerase chain reaction; if negative, patient can be included) Note: The following patients, assuming they have normal aminotransferase activities, can be included in the trial: • those testing positive for hepatitis B surface antibody, indicating hepatitis B immunization -OR- • those testing positive for anti-hepatitis B core antigen IgG, indicating a cured hepatitis B -OR- • those testing positive for anti-hepatitis A virus IgG, indicating a cured hepatitis A 5. macular edema at baseline 6. treatment with Class Ia or III antiarrhythmic drugs (e.g. amiodarone, bretylium, sotalol, ibulitide, azimilide, dofelitide) 7. any of the following cardiovascular conditions: • myocardial infarction within the past 6 months prior to enrollment or current unstable ischemic heart disease • cardiac failure at time of Screening (Class III, according to NYHA Classification; Appendix 2) or any severe cardiac disease as determined by the investigator • second degree AV block Mobitz type II or a third degree AV block on screening ECG • an increased QTc (Fridericia and Bazett) interval >500 ms on Screening ECG • hypertension, uncontrolled by medication 8. any of the following pulmonary conditions: • severe respiratory disease or pulmonary fibrosis • active tuberculosis • reduction of FEV1, FVC and/or DLCO below 60% of core study baseline values or if FEV1, FVC and/or DLCO at extension study baseline is the second of two consecutive pulmonary function tests with values <80% of core study baseline 9. any of the following hepatic conditions: • total or conjugated bilirubin greater than the upper limit of the normal range, unless in context of Gilbert's syndrome • two consecutive alkaline phosphatase (AP) values greater than 3 times the upper limit of the normal range • two consecutive AST (SGOT), ALT (SGPT) values greater than 3 times the upper limit of the normal range • two consecutive gamma-glutamyl-transferase (GGT) values greater than 3 times the upper limit of the normal range 10. any medically unstable condition, as assessed by the primary treating physician PLS SEE PROTOCOL |
Malattia cronica attiva (o stabile ma trattata con terapia immunitaria) del sistema immunitario diversa dalla sclerosi multipla (ad es. artrite reumatoide, scleroderma, sindrome di Sjogren, malattia di Crohn, colite ulcerosa) o con sindrome da immunodeficienza nota (positività agli anticorpi per HIV, AIDS, immunodeficienza ereditaria, immunodeficienza indotta da farmaci).
Infezioni attive sistemiche batteriche, virali o fungine.
Diabete mellito non controllato (HbA1c>7%).
Screening positivo per gli indicatori sierologici dell’epatite A, B, C ed E che indicano un’infezione acuta o cronica:
- IgM contro il virus dell’epatite A
- IgM anti antigene di superficie per epatite B e/o ntigene core dell’epatite B
- IgG o IgM contro il virus dell’epatite C
- IgM contro il virus dell’epatite E (se IgG positive: effettuare la reazione a catena della RNA polimerasi del virus dell’epatite E: se negativa, il paziente può essere arruolato)
Nota: i seguenti pazienti possono essere arruolati a patto che abbiano attività aminitrasferasica normale:
pazienti positivi per gli anticorpi per l’antigene di superficie dell’epatite B, indicativo di un’immunizzazione per l’epatite B
pazienti positivi per le IgG per l’antigene core dell’epatite B, indicativo di una epatite B pregressa
pazienti positivi per le IgG per il virus dell’epatite A, indicativo di una epatite A pregressa
Edema maculare al basale.
Trattamento con farmaci antiaritmici di classe Ia o III (ad es. amiodarone, bretilio, sotalolo, ibulitide, azimilide, dofelitide).
Una qualsiasi delle seguenti condizioni cardiovascolari:
- Infarto miocardico nei 6 mesi precedenti l’arruolamento o attuale malattia cardiaca ischemica instabile
- Insufficienza cardiaca al momento dello screening (Classe III, secondo la classificazione NYHA) o qualsiasi malattia cardiaca severa come determinata dallo sperimentatore
- Blocco AV di secondo grado tipo Mobitz II o blocco AV di terzo grado all’ECG di screening
- Intervallo QTc aumentato (Fridericia e Bazett) >500 ms all’ECG di screening
- Ipertensione non controllata da farmaci.
Una qualsiasi delle seguenti condizioni polmonari:
- Malattia respiratoria grave o fibrosi polmonare
- Tubercolosi attiva
- Riduzione di FEV1, FVC e/o DLCO al di sotto del 60% dei valori basali dello studio principale o se FEV1, FVC e/o DLCO al basale dello studio di estensione costituiscono il secondo di due test consecutivi di funzionalità polmonare con valori < 80% del basale dello studio principale.
Una qualsiasi delle seguenti condizioni epatiche:
- Bilirubina totale o coniugata superiore ai limiti superiori della normalità, se non nel contesto della sindrome di Gilbert
- Due valori consecutivi di fosfatasi alcalina superiori a 3 volte il limite superiore di normalità
- Due valori consecutivi di AST (SGOT), ALT (SGPT) ..Per FAVORE VEDERE SINOSSI IN ITALIANO |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
long-term safety, tolerability, and efficacy |
sicurezza, tollerabilità ed efficacia a lungo termine |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Physical examination,Vital signs, Blood pressure, laboratory evaluations - All visits: Electrocardiogram, baseline, monthly through month 3, every 6 months afterwards); Dermatological and Ophthalmic examinations and Pulmonary Function Tests, yearly; EDSS, 9HPT and 25TWT every 6 months; MRI parameters, yearly. |
esame fisico,segni Vitali, pressione del sangue, esami di laboratorio evaluations - Tutte le visite: Elettrocardiogramma, basale, mensile fino al 3^ mese, eogni 6 mesi in seguito; Esami Dermatologici, Oftalmici e funzionalità polmonare Tests, annualmente; EDSS, 9HPT e 25TWT ogni 6 mesi; parametri MRI, annualmente. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
Health-related quality of life, Patient reported outcomes PRIMUS and MSWS12 |
Qualità della vita correlata con la salute, Risultati riferiti dal Pazienti PRIMUS e MSWS12 |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 1 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 13 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 65 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Australia |
Canada |
Switzerland |
Turkey |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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LVLP : 20/MARCH/2017 |
LVLP : 20/03/2017 |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 49 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 51 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |