Clinical Trials Register

Summary
EudraCT Number:	2012-000981-40
Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:	SWEAML12-A
National Competent Authority:	Sweden - MPA
Clinical Trial Type:	EEA CTA
Trial Status:	Prematurely Ended
Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:	2012-09-20
Trial results	View results

Index
A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
P. END OF TRIAL

Expand All Collapse All

A. Protocol Information

A.1

Member State Concerned

Sweden - MPA

A.2

EudraCT number

2012-000981-40

A.3

Full title of the trial

Azacitidine compared to conventional chemotherapy in consolidation of elderly patients (> 65 years) with AML in first complete remission

A.3.1

Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language

Azacitidine compared to conventional chemotherapy in consolidation of elderly patients (> 65 years) with acute leukemia after the first complete response

A.4.1

Sponsor's protocol code number

SWEAML12-A

A.7

Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan

A.8

EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan

B. Sponsor Information
B.Sponsor: 1
B.1.1	Name of Sponsor	The Swedish AML Group
B.1.3.4	Country	Sweden
B.3.1 and B.3.2	Status of the sponsor	Non-Commercial
B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
B.4.1	Name of organisation providing support	Celgene
B.4.2	Country	Sweden
B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
B.5.1	Name of organisation	Karolinska University Hospital
B.5.2	Functional name of contact point	Stefan Deneberg
B.5.3	Address:
B.5.3.1	Street Address	Hematology Centra, Huddinge
B.5.3.2	Town/ city	Stockholm
B.5.3.3	Post code	141 86
B.5.3.4	Country	Sweden
B.5.4	Telephone number	4608585 800 00
B.5.5	Fax number	460858 58 25 25
B.5.6	E-mail	stefan.deneberg@ki.se

D. IMP Identification
D.IMP: 1
D.1.2 and D.1.3	IMP Role	Test
D.2	Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
D.2.1	IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation	Yes
D.2.1.1.1	Trade name	Vidaza
D.2.1.1.2	Name of the Marketing Authorisation holder	Celgene Europe Ltd
D.2.1.2	Country which granted the Marketing Authorisation	European Union
D.2.5	The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community	Yes
D.2.5.1	Orphan drug designation number	EU/3/07/509
D.3 Description of the IMP
D.3.1	Product name	Vidaza
D.3.4	Pharmaceutical form	Powder for suspension for injection
D.3.4.1	Specific paediatric formulation	No
D.3.7	Routes of administration for this IMP	Subcutaneous use
D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
D.3.8	INN - Proposed INN	AZACITIDINE
D.3.9.1	CAS number	320-67-2
D.3.9.4	EV Substance Code	SUB05624MIG
D.3.10	Strength
D.3.10.1	Concentration unit	mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
D.3.10.2	Concentration type	equal
D.3.10.3	Concentration number	100
D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
D.3.11.1	Active substance of chemical origin	Yes
D.3.11.2	Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP)	No
	The IMP is a:
D.3.11.3	Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP)	No
D.3.11.3.1	Somatic cell therapy medicinal product	No
D.3.11.3.2	Gene therapy medical product	No
D.3.11.3.3	Tissue Engineered Product	No
D.3.11.3.4	Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device)	No
D.3.11.3.5	Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product	No
D.3.11.4	Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy	No
D.3.11.5	Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product	No
D.3.11.6	Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum)	No
D.3.11.7	Plasma derived medicinal product	No
D.3.11.8	Extractive medicinal product	No
D.3.11.9	Recombinant medicinal product	No
D.3.11.10	Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms	No
D.3.11.11	Herbal medicinal product	No
D.3.11.12	Homeopathic medicinal product	No
D.3.11.13	Another type of medicinal product	No
D.IMP: 2
D.1.2 and D.1.3	IMP Role	Comparator
D.2	Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
D.2.1	IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation	Yes
D.2.1.2	Country which granted the Marketing Authorisation	Sweden
D.2.5	The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community	Information not present in EudraCT
D.2.5.1	Orphan drug designation number
D.3 Description of the IMP
D.3.1	Product name	Daunorubicin
D.3.4	Pharmaceutical form	Powder for infusion
D.3.4.1	Specific paediatric formulation	No
D.3.7	Routes of administration for this IMP	Intravenous use
D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
D.3.8	INN - Proposed INN	Daunorubicin
D.3.9.1	CAS number	23541-50-6
D.3.9.2	Current sponsor code	Daunorubicin
D.3.10	Strength
D.3.10.1	Concentration unit	mg milligram(s)
D.3.10.2	Concentration type	equal
D.3.10.3	Concentration number	20
D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
D.3.11.1	Active substance of chemical origin	Yes
D.3.11.2	Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP)	No
	The IMP is a:
D.3.11.3	Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP)	No
D.3.11.3.1	Somatic cell therapy medicinal product	No
D.3.11.3.2	Gene therapy medical product	No
D.3.11.3.3	Tissue Engineered Product	No
D.3.11.3.4	Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device)	No
D.3.11.3.5	Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product	No
D.3.11.4	Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy	No
D.3.11.5	Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product	No
D.3.11.6	Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum)	No
D.3.11.7	Plasma derived medicinal product	No
D.3.11.8	Extractive medicinal product	No
D.3.11.9	Recombinant medicinal product	No
D.3.11.10	Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms	No
D.3.11.11	Herbal medicinal product	No
D.3.11.12	Homeopathic medicinal product	No
D.3.11.13	Another type of medicinal product	No
D.IMP: 3
D.1.2 and D.1.3	IMP Role	Comparator
D.2	Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
D.2.1	IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation	Yes
D.2.1.2	Country which granted the Marketing Authorisation	Sweden
D.2.5	The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community	Information not present in EudraCT
D.2.5.1	Orphan drug designation number
D.3 Description of the IMP
D.3.1	Product name	Cytarabine
D.3.4	Pharmaceutical form	Solution for infusion
D.3.4.1	Specific paediatric formulation	No
D.3.7	Routes of administration for this IMP	Intravenous use
D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
D.3.8	INN - Proposed INN	Cytarabine
D.3.9.1	CAS number	69-74-9
D.3.9.2	Current sponsor code	cytarabine
D.3.10	Strength
D.3.10.1	Concentration unit	mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
D.3.10.2	Concentration type	up to
D.3.10.3	Concentration number	100
D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
D.3.11.1	Active substance of chemical origin	Yes
D.3.11.2	Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP)	No
	The IMP is a:
D.3.11.3	Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP)	No
D.3.11.3.1	Somatic cell therapy medicinal product	No
D.3.11.3.2	Gene therapy medical product	No
D.3.11.3.3	Tissue Engineered Product	No
D.3.11.3.4	Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device)	No
D.3.11.3.5	Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product	No
D.3.11.4	Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy	No
D.3.11.5	Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product	No
D.3.11.6	Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum)	No
D.3.11.7	Plasma derived medicinal product	No
D.3.11.8	Extractive medicinal product	No
D.3.11.9	Recombinant medicinal product	No
D.3.11.10	Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms	No
D.3.11.11	Herbal medicinal product	No
D.3.11.12	Homeopathic medicinal product	No
D.3.11.13	Another type of medicinal product	No

D.8 Information on Placebo

E. General Information on the Trial

E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation

E.1.1

Medical condition(s) being investigated

E.1.1.1

Medical condition in easily understood language

Acute growth of certain cell types which have an orginin in the bone marrow

E.1.1.2

Therapeutic area

Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]

MedDRA Classification

E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation

E.1.2	Version	14.1
E.1.2	Level	LLT
E.1.2	Classification code	10024348
E.1.2	Term	Leukemia myelogenous
E.1.2	System Organ Class	100000004864

E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation

E.1.2	Version	14.1
E.1.2	Level	LLT
E.1.2	Classification code	10000835
E.1.2	Term	Acute leukemia
E.1.2	System Organ Class	100000004864

E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation

E.1.2	Version	14.1
E.1.2	Level	LLT
E.1.2	Classification code	10024307
E.1.2	Term	Leukaemia myelogenous
E.1.2	System Organ Class	100000004864

E.1.3

Condition being studied is a rare disease

E.2 Objective of the trial

E.2.1

Main objective of the trial

Investigate whether consolidation treatment with repeated courses of azacitidine prolongs leukemia–free survival (LFS) as compared to standard consolidation chemotherapy in elderly (≥65y) patients with AML in CR1.

E.2.2

Secondary objectives of the trial

Study whether consolidation treatment with azacytidine, as compared with the control arm,
improves overall survival (OS)

- Assess the relationship between azacitidine treatment and DNA-methylation patterns
- Assess the clinical outcome according to molecular mutations and cytogenetic aberrancies at diagnosis
- Assess safety, tolerability of azacitidine when given after standard induction chemotherapy (DA) in elderly patients with AML
- Assess quality of life in patients receiving consolidation with azacitidin and standard chemotherapy, repsectively

E.2.3

Trial contains a sub-study

E.3

Principal inclusion criteria

1. Subjects >=65 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form
2. A confirmed diagnosis of AML according to the 2008 WHO classification
• This includes: Bone marrow aspirate with a good clot or biopsy for morphology, flow cytometry, cytogenetic analysis, and in case of normal cytogenetics, molecular genetic analyses including FLT3-ITD, NPM-1 and CEBPA
• Biobanking of leukemic cells at diagnosis performed (according to guidelines of the Swedish National AML biobank).
3. A documented CR or CRp achieved after one or two induction courses.
• CR is defined as
- bone marrow blasts < 5% with regenerating hematopoiesis
- no extramedullary leukemia
- independency of erythrocyte transfusions
- neutrophils > 1.0 x 10(9)/L
- platelets > 100 x 10(9)/L

• Criteria for complete remission with low platelet count (CRp):
- A patient fulfilling bone marrow and peripheral blood criteria for CR in AML but who has a lower platelet count than 100 x 10(9) may also be considered CR (CRp) provided platelet count is stable and greater than 30 x 10(9) and there is no bleeding symptoms.

E.4

Principal exclusion criteria

1. Subjects who are not considered to be candidates to complete the consolidation therapy due to medical or psychological reasons.
2. Subjects who have taken any investigational drugs or participated in an interventional clinical trial within 30 days prior to screening.
3. Patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia
4. Patients with t(8;21) or inv(16)
5. CNS leukemia
6. Patients with a previous diagnosis of MDS, i.e. AML preceeded by a diagnosed MDS
7. Subjects who are candidates for allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT)
8. Another cancer diagnosis with a life expecancy of less than two years

E.5 End points

E.5.1

Primary end point(s)

LFS at 12 months after start of induction chemotherapy (DA)

E.5.2

Secondary end point(s)

- OS 2 years after start of induction chemotherapy (DA)
- Analysis of a broad spectrum of molecular and cellular events relating to the epigenetic status of the malignant cells. These events will be used to identify biomarkers for successful consolidation and to address whether AML cases that relapse while on the study are molecularly and epigenetically different between those given azacitidine or DA consolidation
- Treatment related morbidity and mortality
- SAE until two months after the last course of consolidation
- No of consolidation courses actually given.
- No of days in hospital during the period of 12 months from start of consolidation treatment as well as quality of life during and after consolidation.

E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial

E.6

Scope of the trial

E.6.1

Diagnosis

E.6.2

Prophylaxis

E.6.3

Therapy

Yes

E.6.4

Safety

Yes

E.6.5

Efficacy

Yes

E.6.6

Pharmacokinetic

E.6.7

Pharmacodynamic

E.6.8

Bioequivalence

E.6.9

Dose response

E.6.10

Pharmacogenetic

Yes

E.6.11

Pharmacogenomic

E.6.12

Pharmacoeconomic

E.6.13

Others

E.7

Trial type and phase

E.7.1

Human pharmacology (Phase I)

E.7.1.1

First administration to humans

E.7.1.2

Bioequivalence study

E.7.1.3

Other

E.7.1.3.1

Other trial type description

E.7.2

Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II)

Yes

E.7.3

Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III)

E.7.4

Therapeutic use (Phase IV)

E.8 Design of the trial

E.8.1

Controlled

Yes

E.8.1.1

Randomised

Yes

E.8.1.2

Open

Yes

E.8.1.3

Single blind

E.8.1.4

Double blind

E.8.1.5

Parallel group

Yes

E.8.1.6

Cross over

E.8.1.7

Other

E.8.2

Comparator of controlled trial

E.8.2.1

Other medicinal product(s)

Yes

E.8.2.2

Placebo

E.8.2.3

Other

E.8.2.4

Number of treatment arms in the trial

E.8.3

The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned

E.8.4

The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned

Yes

E.8.4.1

Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned

E.8.5

The trial involves multiple Member States

E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA

E.8.6.1

Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA

E.8.6.2

Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA

E.8.7

Trial has a data monitoring committee

Information not present in EudraCT

E.8.8

Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial

Five years (follow-up of survival) after the inclusion of the last patient, unless closed prematurely at the interim analysis.

E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial

E.8.9.1

In the Member State concerned years

E.8.9.1

In the Member State concerned months

E.8.9.1

In the Member State concerned days

F. Population of Trial Subjects

F.1 Age Range

F.1.1

Trial has subjects under 18

F.1.1.1

In Utero

F.1.1.2

Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks)

F.1.1.3

Newborns (0-27 days)

F.1.1.4

Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)

F.1.1.5

Children (2-11years)

F.1.1.6

Adolescents (12-17 years)

F.1.2

Adults (18-64 years)

F.1.3

Elderly (>=65 years)

Yes

F.1.3.1

Number of subjects for this age range:

130

F.2 Gender

F.2.1

Female

Yes

F.2.2

Male

Yes

F.3 Group of trial subjects

F.3.1

Healthy volunteers

F.3.2

Patients

Yes

F.3.3

Specific vulnerable populations

F.3.3.1

Women of childbearing potential not using contraception

F.3.3.2

Women of child-bearing potential using contraception

F.3.3.3

Pregnant women

F.3.3.4

Nursing women

F.3.3.5

Emergency situation

F.3.3.6

Subjects incapable of giving consent personally

F.3.3.7

Others

F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included

F.4.1

In the member state

130

F.5

Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)

None

G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial

N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned

Competent Authority Decision

Authorised

Date of Competent Authority Decision

2012-11-14

Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial application

Favourable

Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion

Date of Ethics Committee Opinion

2013-01-23

P. End of Trial
P.	End of Trial Status	Prematurely Ended

Select Country:	Select Age Range:
Select Trial Status:	Select Trial Phase:
Select Gender:
Select Date Range: to
Select Rare Disease:
IMP with orphan designation in the indication
Orphan Designation Number:
Results Status:
Clear advanced search filters

Austria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Outside EU/EEA

Clinical trials