E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
PARKINSON'S DISEASE |
MALATTIA DI PARKINSON |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
PARKINSON'S DISEASE |
MALATTIA DI PARKINSON |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Nervous System Diseases [C10] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 16.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10013113 |
E.1.2 | Term | Disease Parkinson's |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004852 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective of the study will be achieved if non-inferiority in improving motor symptoms (therapeutic equivalence) and bioequivalence in the primary pharmacokinetic parameters (total Area Under the Curve) of the generic levodopa/benserazide compared with originator will be demonstrated. The therapeutic equivalence will be measured with the Unified Parkinson's Disease rating scale (UPDRS) part III (total motor score). A reduction in UPDRS motor score indicates an improvement in the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease. The bioequivalence will be assessed with the pharmacokinetic study taking the total Area Under the Curve (AUC) as the primary parameter. |
L'obiettivo primario e' quello di valutare l'equivalenza terapeutica, mediante scala UPDRS parte motoria (III), e la bioequivalenza, mediante studio del parametro farmacocinetico AUC, del generico della levodopa-benserazide (Teva Italia)
confrontandolo con l'originator (Madopar) nei pazienti con malattia di Parkinson. L'obiettivo primario dello studio sarà raggiunto se sarà ottenuta una non inferiorità alla scala UPDRS (valutazione clinica) e una bioequivalenza nel parametro primario di farmacocinetica (AUC).
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Secondary clinical endpoints will the proportion of patients with a score of 1 or 2 (‘very much improved' or ‘much improved') on the Patient Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-I) scale. Secondary PK endpoints will be the bioequivalence in the following parameters: minimum concentration (Cmin), maximum concentration (Cmax), time to maximum concentration (Tmax) and the half life (t 1/2) after the last dose. |
Obiettivo secondario sarà quello di valutare con un questionario
(CGI) l'indice di gradimento da parte dei pazienti. Obiettivo secondario di farmacocinetica Sarà quello di valutare la bioequivalenza nei seguenti end points secondari: concentrazione minima (Cmin),la concentrazione massima (Cmax),l'area sotto la curva (AUC), il tempo per raggiungere la concentrazione massima (Tmax) e l'emivita plasmatica dopo l'ultima dose (t1/2).
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Population: 60 out-patients with a diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease for at least 5 years, receiving L-dopa, will be enrolled to participate into the study. The study will be performed in hospital setting using the facilities of the clinical trial centre in both sites involved in the study. The patients will be recruited within the patient population using the hospitals out-patients clinics. Recruitment timing will be 12 months.
Inclusion Criteria:
° Subject must be >=30 and <=75 years of age, of either sex and of any race.
° Diagnosis of Parkinson's disease
° Subjects must be in Hoehn and Yahr stages 2 to 4.
° Subject must have good response to levodopa (>=30% improvement in the UPDRS score).
° Subject must have been on a stable regimen of L-dopa for at least 4 month before Screening.
° A female subject must be postmenopausal, or sterile or use a medically accepted method of contraception.
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Popolazione: Saranno arruolati nello studio 60 pazienti con malattia di Parkinson idiopatica da almeno 5 anni, rispondenti alla levodopa. Maschi o femmine di ogni etnia, di eta' tra i 30 e i 75 anni. Diagnosi clinica di Morbo di Parkinson (presenza di almeno 2 dei 3 sintomi cardinali - bradicinesia, rigidita', tremore e buona risposta alla levodopa >30% di miglioramento alla UPDRS). Hoehn & Yahr stadi da 2 a 4. Chiara risposta alla levodopa. Dosi stabili di levodopa (Madopar) da almeno 4 mesi prima di entrare nello studio. Pazienti donne in post-menopausa, oppure non in grado di avere una gravidanza o in terapia con anticoncezionali. Pazienti non dementi in grado di capire e dare il loro consenso informato allo studio. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
° Atypical Parkinsonism
° Subjects with very severe motor fluctuations and/or dyskinesias.
° Significant internal-medicine or psychiatric diseases.
° Subject's clinical laboratory tests outside the normal ranges.
° History of previous rabdomiolysis.
° Subjects in therapy with COMT-inhibitor.
° Subjects who participated in any other clinical trial in the 4 months before the screening.
° Any subject who is pregnant or breastfeeding.
° Subjects demented or not able to give informed consent to trial
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Parkinsonismo atipico. Pazienti con gravi fluttuazioni motorie e/o discinesie. Significanti malattie internistiche o psichiatriche. Valori di laboratorio alterati clinicamente significanti. Storia di episodi di rabdomiolisi. Pazienti in trattamento con inibitori delle COMT. Pazienti che hanno partecipato ad un protocollo clinico nelle ultime 6 settimane. Donne in gravidanza o allattamento. Pazienti dementi o non in grado di dare il loro consenso informato. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Change in UPDRS scores has been used as a primary outcome in a large number of clinical trial. In the present study part III (motor score) will be used as the primary outcome because the motor part is more sensitive to immediate changes and score all the motor symptoms of PD. The bioequivalence will be evaluated with the pharmacokinetic study taking the total Area Under the Curve (AUC) as the primary parameter. |
La variabile primaria di efficacia clinica sara' il cambiamento medio nel punteggio motorio (parte III) della scala UPDRS valutata alla fine dei periodi di trattamento, settimana 4 e 8 verso il periodo basale. La variabile primaria di bioequivalenza sara' nello studio di PK l’area sotto la curva totale. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
At the end of the study |
Alla fine dello studio |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Secondary PK endpoints will be the bioequivalence in the following parameters: minimum concentration (Cmin), Maximum concentration (Cmax), time to maximum concentration (Tmax) and the half life (t 1/2) after the last dose. Secondary clinical endpoints will the proportion of patients with a score of 1 or 2 (‘very much improved' or ‘much improved') on the Patient Clinical Global Impression-Global Improvement (CGI-I) scale and total UPDRS score. |
I parametri secondari di bioequivalenza saranno la concentrazione minima (Cmin), la concentrazione massima (Cmax), il tempo per raggiungere la concentrazione massima (Tmax) e l'emivita plasmatica dopo l'ultima dose (t1/2). La variabilita' nei livelli plasmatici durante la giornata sara' calcolata con la formula Cmax-Cmin. La variabile secondaria, gradimento del trattamento, sara' valutata mediante il questionario di CGI auto compilato dal paziente. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
At the end of the study |
Alla fine dello studio |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | Yes |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | Yes |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
Originator verso generico |
Originator versus generic drug |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 2 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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LVLS |
Ultima Visita dell'ultimo soggetto |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |