E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Injury of the knee Cartilage. Mains symptoms of cartilage lesions are
pain, joint swelling, and loss of function. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Injuries, poisonings, and occupational diseases [C21] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 15.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10007710 |
E.1.2 | Term | Cartilage injury |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10022117 - Injury, poisoning and procedural complications |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective is to evaluate the effect of AS902330 intra-articular (i.a.) knee injections as adjunct to microfracture (MFx) surgery on the composition of the refilled cartilage in the target knee, as measured by delayed gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of cartilage (dGEMRIC) T1 relaxation time at 6 months after MFx surgery. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To further support the efficacy and safety of AS902330 as an adjunct to MFx for cartilage injury repair through symptomatic outcomes and quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measurement. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
• adults subjects; 18 to 60 years old of either sex with symptomatic knee cartilage injury who are eligible for MFx surgery on the femoral articular surfaces, with intact subchondral bone.
• Intraoperative inclusion criteria require that there be one or two focal chondral lesions per target knee and that each lesion satisfy all of the following criteria after peripheral debridement to healthy cartilage: (1) area between 1 and 4 cm2 (inclusive), (2) depth ≤ 6 mm, and (3) arthroscopic confirmation that the lesion is a non-osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) lesion between International Cartilage Repair Society (ICRS) grades I and III (D); a grade III non-OCD lesion is equivalent to an Outerbridge grade IV lesion with minimal subchondral bone loss.
• Subjects must have moderate to severe pain in the target knee prior to surgery, with an average score ≥ 4.0 on the NRS of pain intensity over 7 consecutive days within 30 (+15) days before surgery.
• Subjects must be willing to comply with postoperative and routine clinical and radiographic evaluations, and to follow a standardized rehabilitation program.
• Women of childbearing potential must use a form of contraception with a failure rate of less than 1% per year for the first 24 months of the trial. The use of contraception is also recommended throughout the remaining duration of the trial, due to the planned MRI scans involving gadolinium contrast medium (which is contraindicated in case of pregnancy or breastfeeding) and also because of potential confounding effects of pregnancy on symptoms and trial assessments.
• Written informed consent must be obtained prior to any trial-related activity. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Main exclusion criteria include specified previous knee surgeries and procedures, more than two chondral lesions or presence of bipolar (or “kissing”) lesions in the target knee, need for concurrent partial meniscectomy, need for any other major concomitant procedure affecting the target knee or for bilateral knee surgery, osteoarthritis in the target knee, body mass index (BMI) > 35 kg/m², malalignment of the target knee of > 5 degrees measured from the mechanical axis, concomitant conditions or treatments that the investigator considers to constitute a risk or contraindication for participation in the trial or that could interfere with the trial objectives, conduct or evaluation, contraindications to MRI scanning, pregnancy or breastfeeding, regular smoking of more than 10 cigarettes or equivalent per day within the past 6 months, participation in another clinical trial within the past 30 days (or 5 half-lives of the investigated compound,whichever is longer), and legal incapacity or limited legal capacity. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Composition of the refilled cartilage, at 6 months post-MFx surgery as measured by the dGEMRIC T1 relaxation time. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
The primary endpoint will be assessed at 6 months |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Efficacy (in order of priority):
•Composition of the refilled cartilage, as measured by dGEMRIC T1 relaxation time, at each MRI assessment time point beyond Month 6 post-MFx surgery.
•Reduction in subject-reported knee pain intensity and improvement in subject-reported knee function as measured by change from baseline in the KOOS sub-scores for Pain and activities of daily living (ADL) at each KOOS time point.
•Change from baseline in (a) the (subject-reported) Total KOOS score, (b) each of the three other dimensions of the KOOS sub-scores (Other Symptoms, Knee-related Quality of Life, and Function in Sports and Recreational Activities [FSR]), and (c) the Total KOOS minus the FSR sub-score, at each KOOS time point.
•Change from baseline in subject-reported knee pain using an NRS pain diary at each NRS time point
•Changes from baseline in the subject-reported LEAS at each LEAS time point.
•Changes from baseline in the physician-reported Lysholm Knee Scale score at each Lysholm time point.
•Composition of the refilled cartilage as evaluated through T2 mapping at each MRI time point.
•Composition of the refilled cartilage as evaluated through T1 rho (non-contrast) imaging at each MRI time point.
•Volume of refilled cartilage at each MRI time point.
•Cartilage fill as assessed by MOCART scores at each MOCART time point.
•6-minute walk test at each specified walk-test time point (as an objective measure of function).
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1) At 12, 18, 24, 36, 48 & 60 months
- Composition of the refilled cartilage, by dGEMRIC T1 relaxation time
- Change from baseline in the KOOS sub-scores for Pain and ADL
- Composition of the refilled cartilage through T2 mapping
- Composition of the refilled cartilage through T1 rho (non-contrast) imaging
- Volume of the refilled cartilage
- Cartilage fill by MOCART
2) At 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54 & 60 months
- Change from baseline in Total KOOS score; each of the 3 other dimensions of the KOOS sub-scores, and Total KOOS minus the FSR sub-score
- Change from baseline in subject-reported knee pain using an NRS pain diary
- Change from baseline in the subject-reported LEAS
- Change from baseline in the physician-reported Lysholm Knee Scale score
- 6-minute walk test |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | Yes |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 3 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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For administrative and safety reporting purposes, the end of the trial will be defined as the date of the final clinical database lock at the end of the Extended Follow-up Period. This provides for a single and conservative definition across all trial sites. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 2 |