E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Patients transplanted for chronic liver disease or hepatocarcinoma relating to C virus being replicated at the time of the OLT (orthotopic liver transplantation). |
pacientes sometidos a trasplante hepático secundario a hepatocarcinoma por VHC |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Patients transplanted for chronic liver disease and hepatitis C infection |
pacientes sometidos a trasplante hepatico con infección por el virus de la hepatitis C |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Digestive System Diseases [C06] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Study if treatment with intravenous Silymarin during perioperative OLT prevents graft infection and hepatitis virus C recurrence, in positive HCV patients. |
Estudiar si el tratamiento con silimarina intravenosa en el periodo peritrasplante impide la infección del injerto y la recidiva de la hepatitis por virus C, en pacientes VHC positivos trasplantados de hígado. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Study the antiviral effect of intravenous Silymarin during perioperative OLT period on hepatitis C virus in positive HCV patients transplanted liver in the pattern used in our study. Determine if there is a relationship between IL-28 polymorphisms and response to treatment. Studying possible mutations in the virus-polymerase secondary to use of Silymarin. |
Estudiar el efecto antivírico de la silimarina intravenosa en el periodo peritrasplante sobre el virus de la hepatitis C en pacientes VHC positivos trasplantados de hígado, en la pauta utilizada en nuestro estudio. Determinar si existe relación entre los polimorfismos de IL-28 y la respuesta al tratamiento. Estudiar posibles mutaciones en la polimerasa del virus secundarias al uso de silimarina. Seguridad del tratamiento con silimarina |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Patients having receivesd written property information about the study design, endpoints and possible risks and they are able to refuse their consent at any time, give their consent to participate and supply of samples for celular and molecular studies Patients infected with the virus of hepatitis C. HCV-positive candidates in whom who the indication of liver transplantation is one of the globally accepted (hepatocellular and/or a HCC and/or alcohol failure). Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening visit. Futher agree to use adequate contraception (including double barrier as condoms plus diaphrams, or surgical sterilization) whitin 30 days after administration of study drug. |
- Pacientes, que tras haber recibir información sobre el diseño, los fines del estudio, los posibles riesgos que de él pueden derivarse y de que en cualquier momento pueden denegar su colaboración, otorguen por escrito su consentimiento para participar en el estudio y para la cesión de material para estudios celulares y moleculares. - Mayores de 18 años. - Pacientes candidatos a trasplante hepático infectados por el virus de la hepatitis C. - Pacientes virus C positivos, en los que la indicación del trasplante sea una de las globalmente aceptadas (insuficiencia hepatocelular y/o hepatocarcinoma y/o alcohol). - Las mujeres en edad fértil deberán obtener un resultado negativo en la prueba de embarazo en la visita de selección; además se comprometen a utilizar un método anticonceptivo adecuado (entre ellos se consideran: doble barrera como preservativo + diafragma, esterilización quirúrgica) durante la administración del fármaco en estudio y un mes posterior. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Refusal of informed consent. Contraindication for liver transplantation. Patient undergoing multiple organ transplantation. Hepatitis B virus-coinfected patient.
Pregnacy or planning to become pregnant during the study. Lactation. |
- Denegación del consentimiento informado. - Contraindicación para el trasplante hepático. - Paciente sometido a trasplante multiorgánico. - Paciente coinfectado con el virus de la hepatitis B. - Embarazo o planificación de quedarse embarazada durante el transcurso del estudio. - Lactancia |
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
HCV RNA: We will determinate IT before anaesthetic induction, anhepatic phase, every 6 hours in 24 hours after OLT and on days 1, 3, 5, 7 and 14 after OLT. If RNA becomes negative, it should be determined on the 21, 28, 35, 42 Y 49 days, the third month and 6 months to demonstrate VSR. If HCV fails to reach clearance viral load determinations will taken on 21 and 28 days after OLT and thereafter according to clinical protocol. Shall be considered as infection (SVR) has been avoided if the patient remains undetectable HCV RNA at least 6 months after completion of treatment with Silymarin and in the absence of other treatments for hepatitis C infection. |
ARN VHC: Se determinará el antes de la inducción anestésica, en la fase anhepática, cada 6 horas en las primeras 24 horas postrasplante y en los días 1, 3, 5, 7 y 14 posttrasplante hepático. Si el ARN fuera negativo, se determinará a los 21, 28, 35, 42 y 49 días, al tercer mes y a los 6 meses para demostrar RVS. Si el VHC no se negativiza se continuarán las determinaciones de la carga vírica a los 21 y 28 días postrasplante y posteriormente según protocolo del centro. Se considerará que se ha evitado la reinfección (RVS) si el paciente mantiene ARN del VHC indetectable al menos 6 meses después de la finalización del tratamiento con silimarina y en ausencia de otros tratamientos para la infección de VHC. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
DAY 1, 3, 5, 7 and 14 post liver tranplantation. If Negative RNA on day 14: 21, 28, 32, 42 and 49 days |
1, 3, 5, 7 y 14 DIAS posttrasplante hepático. Si el ARN fuera negativo, se determinará a los 21, 28, 35, 42 y 49 días |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
-Patients will be evaluated daily by one of the clinical cares participants in the study in order to assess the occurrence of possible side or adverse effects of treatment. A physical examination and appropriate anamnesis will be perform and determined daily or every 48 hours values of creatinine, transaminases, bilirubin, GGT and FA, hemoglobin, hematocrit, platelet and leukocytes count, prothrombin, activity time cefalina and INR, as well as monitoring of blood levels of immunosuppressants (those which use monitoring) and other analytical determinations considered necessary. - DNA-CMV will be determinate according to each centre protocol and the histological results of biopsies made by protocol or indication will be shown in the final data. - IL-28 polymorphisms, both donor and recipient, as well as the possible occurrence of HCV polymerase-mutations will be determined during the duration of the study. -To determine the occurrence of resistant forms or the existence of basal resistant forms we will discuss in this region through RT-PCR and sequencing with BigDye viral RNA terminator v. 3.1 (Applied Biosistems) prior to treatment serum in subsequent samples in cases with signs of resurgence of viral load or not respondents. |
Efectos adversos del tratamiento. Los pacientes serán evaluados diariamente por uno de los facultativos participantes en el estudio a fin de valorar la aparición de posible Se realizará una exploración física y anamnesis adecuadas y se determinarán diariamente o cada 48 horas los valores de creatinina, transaminasas, bilirrubina, GGT y FA, hemoglobina, hematocrito, plaquetas, leucocitos y fórmula, actividad de protrombina, tiempo de cefalina e INR. Se realizará la monitorización de los niveles sanguíneos de los fármacos inmunosupresores (aquellos en los que se use monitorización) y otras determinaciones analíticas que se consideren necesarias. - Se monitorizará igualmente el DNA del CMV según protocolo de nuestro centro y el resultado histológico de las biopsias que se realicen por protocolo en cada centro o a indicación del médico responsable del paciente. - Se determinarán los polimorfismos de IL-28 tanto del donante como del receptor, así como la posible aparición de mutaciones de la polimerasa del VHC durante la duración del estudio. - Para determinar la aparición de formas resistentes o la existencia de formas resistentes basales analizaremos en ARN viral de esta región mediante RT-PCR y secuenciación con BigDye terminator v. 3.1 (Applied Biosistems) en el suero previo al tratamiento y en muestras posteriores en casos con indicios de rebrote de carga viral o no respondedores. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
DAY 1, 3, 5, 7 and 14 post liver tranplantation. If Negative RNA on day 14: 21, 28, 32, 42 and 49 days |
1, 3, 5, 7 y 14 DIAS posttrasplante hepático. Si el ARN fuera negativo, se determinará a los 21, 28, 35, 42 y 49 días |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 1 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
The clinical trial will finish after the last visit of the lastest enrolled patient |
La última visita del último paciente reclutado en el estudio |
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |