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    Clinical Trial Results:
    PIK-ORL - A Phase II, multicenter trial aiming to evaluate BKM120 in monotherapy in patients with metastatic head and neck cancer recurrent or progressive under platin and cetuximab-based chemotherapy

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2012-002403-18
    Trial protocol
    FR  
    Global end of trial date
    31 Jan 2019

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    18 Mar 2021
    First version publication date
    18 Mar 2021
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    ET12-034
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01737450
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Centre Léon Bérard
    Sponsor organisation address
    28 rue Laennec, LYON, France, 69008
    Public contact
    Dr J. FAYETTE, Centre Léon Bérard, 33 4 78 78 28 28, DRCIreglementaire@lyon.unicancer.fr
    Scientific contact
    Dr J. FAYETTE, Centre Léon Bérard, 33 4 78 78 28 28, DRCIreglementaire@lyon.unicancer.fr
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    14 Jun 2019
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    31 Jan 2019
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    31 Jan 2019
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To determine the activity of BKM120 as measured by the 2-month disease control rate (Complete response + Partial Response + Stable disease according to RECIST 1.1) in adult patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer progressive under platin and cetuximab or anti-EGFR-based chemotherapy
    Protection of trial subjects
    At pre-registration visit, the investigator or its designee will: 1. Inform the patient of the study, the investigator is obliged to give the patient all information about the study and the study related assessments, and the patient should be given ample time to consider his/her participation. 2. Check the eligibility criteria using medical records of the patient and ask him/her to sign the ICF 1 (ICF dedicated to PI3KCA pre-screening). Of note, the inclusion criteria I3 and I4 must be validated before treatment start i.e. before C1D1: the investigator can initiate the pre-registration procedure and the molecular pre-screening before documented progression but will need to document the progression of the disease before treatment start. The investigator is obliged to give the patient thorough information about the study and the study related assessments, and the patient should be given ample time to consider his/her participation. The investigator must not start any study related procedure before ICF is signed
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    04 Jan 2013
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 58
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    58
    EEA total number of subjects
    58
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    58
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Availability of a tumor sample (either an archival tumor block * or a minimum of 20-25 unstained slides, or pre-treatment fresh biopsy) is mandatory for all patients in order to be enrolled in the study. Tumor tissues samples will be collected with the purpose of analyzing PIK3CA mutation using Sanger's sequencing method.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Non-randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    COHORT PIK3CA mutated
    Arm description
    The study will be an open-label, Phase II, multicentric study using an optimal two stage Simon design with two parallel cohorts. The use of 2 parallel but independent cohorts (PIK3CA mutated and PIK3CA non-mutated) will assist the Sponsor to fully explore the safety and activity of BKM-120 whilst collecting a wide range of tolerability and activity data.
    Arm type
    COHORT PIK3CA mutated

    Investigational medicinal product name
    BKM120 (Buparlisib)
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Buccal use
    Dosage and administration details
    Administration: Continuous once daily orally dosing schedule at a dose of 100 mg. Self administration at home. Patients should be instructed to take the dose of BKM120 daily in the morning, at approximately the same time each day with a large glass of water. BKM-120 can be taken with or without food. Patients should swallow the capsules as a whole and not chew them. Treatment duration: One study cycle equals 28 days. Patients will be treated until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or willingness to stop. Dose adaptation guidelines are presented in the protocol in case of toxicity.

    Arm title
    COHORT – PIK3CA non mutated
    Arm description
    The study will be an open-label, Phase II, multicentric study using an optimal two stage Simon design with two parallel cohorts. The use of 2 parallel but independent cohorts (PIK3CA mutated and PIK3CA non-mutated) will assist the Sponsor to fully explore the safety and activity of BKM-120 whilst collecting a wide range of tolerability and activity data.
    Arm type
    COHORT – PIK3CA non mutated

    Investigational medicinal product name
    BKM120 (Buparlisib)
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Buccal use
    Dosage and administration details
    Administration: Continuous once daily orally dosing schedule at a dose of 100 mg. Self administration at home. Patients should be instructed to take the dose of BKM120 daily in the morning, at approximately the same time each day with a large glass of water. BKM-120 can be taken with or without food. Patients should swallow the capsules as a whole and not chew them. Treatment duration: One study cycle equals 28 days. Patients will be treated until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or willingness to stop. Dose adaptation guidelines are presented in the protocol in case of toxicity.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    COHORT PIK3CA mutated COHORT – PIK3CA non mutated
    Started
    22
    36
    Completed
    22
    36

    Baseline characteristics

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    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    COHORT PIK3CA mutated
    Reporting group description
    The study will be an open-label, Phase II, multicentric study using an optimal two stage Simon design with two parallel cohorts. The use of 2 parallel but independent cohorts (PIK3CA mutated and PIK3CA non-mutated) will assist the Sponsor to fully explore the safety and activity of BKM-120 whilst collecting a wide range of tolerability and activity data.

    Reporting group title
    COHORT – PIK3CA non mutated
    Reporting group description
    The study will be an open-label, Phase II, multicentric study using an optimal two stage Simon design with two parallel cohorts. The use of 2 parallel but independent cohorts (PIK3CA mutated and PIK3CA non-mutated) will assist the Sponsor to fully explore the safety and activity of BKM-120 whilst collecting a wide range of tolerability and activity data.

    Primary: Primary end point

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    End point title
    Primary end point [1]
    End point description
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    To determine the activity of BKM120 as measured by the 2-month disease control rate (CR+PR+SD - RECIST 1.1) in adult patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer progressive under platin and cetuximab or anti-EGFR-based chemotherapy
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The non-progression rate will be analyzed using central read tumor assessments and summarized by a proportion together with its 95% confidence interval. Duration of response, PFS, TTP and TTF and will be estimated as a function of time by the Kaplan-Meier method. Descriptive statistics will be provided for characterizing and assessing patient tolerance to treatment using CTC-AE-V4.0 scale.
    End point values
    COHORT PIK3CA mutated COHORT – PIK3CA non mutated
    Number of subjects analysed
    22
    36
    Units: percentage of patient
    22
    36
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information [1]
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    The investigator collects (spontaneous patient report or questionning) and immediately notifies the sponsor of all SAEs, in a written report, wether or not theay are deemed to be attributable to research and wich occur during the study
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    21.0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Notes
    [1] - There are no non-serious adverse events recorded for these results. It is expected that there will be at least one non-serious adverse event reported.
    Justification: 31 patients (53.4%) who presented at least one treatment-related AE of ≥ 3 grade: 12 patients (54.5%) in the PIK3CA mutation cohort and 19 patients (52.8%) in the absence of PIK3CA mutation cohort. SAEs concerned 35/58 patients (60.3%), and SAEs linked to the treatment of the study 18/58 patients (31.0%): 7 patients (31.8%) in the PIK3CA mutation cohort and 11 patients (30.6%) in the cohort without PIK3CA mutation. 2 SUSARs were reported in the PIK3CA absence cohort.

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    20 Dec 2012
    Addition of a non-inclusion criterion(E6) to insure a wash-out period before BKM120 start Precisions on tumor evaluation methods Details about the period between the confirmation of inclusion and study drug start (7 days) Modification of the completion date of blood samples for translational studiy (14 days) Precision on the need to document the first disease progression for patients who have permanently discontinue study drug
    22 Feb 2013
    Precisions on the inclusion criterion I2 about authorized subtypes (metastatic or relapsed squamous cell head and neck carcinoma (oropharynx, oral cavity, hypopharynx and larynx) except cancer of nasopharynx (i.e. cavum cancer)) Addition of an inclusion criterion (I8 : Patients able to swallow capsules) Update of the protocol and associated documents following the new investigator brochure release (v5.0 dated 15 November 2012)
    10 Sep 2013
    To Complete a non-inclusion criterion (E4) to exclude patients with active severe personality disorders Modification of the management of grade 2 hyperglycemia (Recommended dose modifications for BKM120) Modification of the maximum period for study treatment interruption (28 instead of 21 days) in order to allow adverse events resolution To authorize the molecular pre-screening of patients without documented PD (modification of inclusion criteria I3 et I4, description of the pre-screening visit and precision on the assessment of benefit/risk) Addition of 3 glucose test at C1J8, C1J22 and C3J1 to strengthen patient monitoring Modification of informations about potential risks (on FDA request)
    10 Mar 2014
    Modification of an inclusion criterion (I3) to expand the target population to patients previously treated with anti-EGFR* based chemotherapy other than cetuximab (+ modification of the title)
    27 May 2014
    Update of the protocol and associated documents following the new investigator brochure release (v6.0 dated 13 November 2013) Clarification and precision on the management of some expected adverse events (blood rates alteration, hepatic AST/ALT, rash) 18-month extension of the study recrual period (until January 2016)
    10 Jul 2014
    Clarification of the separation of the study into 2 phases (amendment 8): 1. Precision on the inclusion criterion I3 (allow inclusion of patient without documented PD but start of study drug not allowed before disease progression) 2. Separation of patient recrual into 2 stages with 2 ICF : one for pre-screening phase (all patients) and one another foR treatment phase (only after documented disease progression) 3. After ICF1 (pre-screening) but prior to ICF2 and initiation of study drug, only SAEs caused by a protocol-mandated intervention will be collected
    06 Feb 2015
    Update of the protocol and associated documents following the new investigator brochure release (v7.0 dated 3 November 2014) - Clarification and precision of the management and dose modification of some adverse events (rash, stomatitis and oral mucositis) - Modification of concomitant therapies allowed and consequentlly precision on exclusion criterion E17 (moderate inhibitors or inducers of isoenzyme CYP3A allowed)
    08 Sep 2015
    Update of clinical data related to the hepatic toxicities on BKM120 by Novartis: - Addition of a non-inclusion criterion (E23) to exclude patients having acute viral hepatitis or a history of chronic or active HBV or HCV infection - Update of dose modification guidelines and management of hepatotoxicity
    17 Nov 2015
    Change of the reference study for IMPD by Novartis (new study Eudract n° 2013-000744-26)
    27 Oct 2016
    Update of the protocol and associated documents following the new IB release: - Change in conditions of administration of study drug : taken with or without food - Update of number of patients treated with study drug and some AE frequency - BKM INN : buparlisib 24-month extension of the study recrual period (until January 2018). To be noted: inclusions are closed in cohort PIK3CA non mutated Pharmacovigilance: inform Sponsor’s PV and coordination center

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? Yes
    Date
    Interruption
    Restart date
    25 Jul 2018
    Inclusions in the PIK3CA mutation cohort were prematurely stopped due to recruitment difficulties linked to the rarity of the anomaly
    -

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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