E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
The study will be held in 63 patients with chronic Chagas Disease and 63 healthy people |
En el estudio participarán 63 pacientes con Enfermedad de Chagas y 63 personas sanas |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
The study will be held in 63 patients with chronic Chagas Disease and 63 healthy people |
En el estudio participarán 63 pacientes con Enfermedad de Chagas y 63 personas sanas |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Parasitic Diseases [C03] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Chagas disease (CD), caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, is endemic to Latin America, and is of emerging importance in non-endemic countries because migration of people infected with T. cruzi. Current methods for diagnosis of T. cruzi infection are not ideal. Existing drugs for treatment are very limited, produce severe side-effects, and their effectiveness cannot be properly evaluated. Reliable biomarkers for prognosis, early diagnosis and effectiveness of treatment will be investigated. |
La enfermedad de Chagas (EC), causada por Trypanosoma cruzi, es endémica en Latinoamérica y en importante emergencia en países no endémicos debido a la migración de individuos infectados con T. cruzi. Los actuales métodos diagnósticos de la infección no son los ideales. Los tratamientos existentes son limitados, producen severos efectos secundarios y su eficacia no puede ser correctamente evaluada. En este estudio se investigarán biomarcadores de pronóstico, diagnóstico temprano y eficacia del tratamiento. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
1. To analize the evolution patterns of molecular diagnostic techniques (conventional PCR and quantitative real-time PCR) of T. cruzi in blood, brain natriuretic factor, prothrombotic factors (prothrombotin fragment and endogenous thrombin potential), antibodies against specific proteins of the trypomastigote of T. cruzi (KMP11, HSP70, PFR2 and peptid 3973), and their correlation with alterations of the left ventricle diastolic function and segmentary contractility after antiparasitis treatment. 2.To investigate the phylogenetics of the parasite and the role of the lineages of T.cruzi in the clinical presentation and disease's progression (tissue /organ tropism may be lineage-dependant). 3. To validate the specific seric proteins as biomarkers by a Surface Enhanced Laser Desorption Ionization Time Of Flight Mass Spectrometry (SELDIToF) in a substudy. |
1. Analizar el patrón de evolución en el tiempo de la PCRus, BNP, marcadores de hipercoagulabilidad (F1+2; ETP) y anticuerpos anti-proteinas de T. cruzi (KMP11, HSP70, PFR2 y péptido 3973) y su correlación con los cambios en la función diastólica y contractilidad segmentaria del ventrículo izquierdo tras el inicio del tratamiento antiparasitario. 2. Investigar la filogenética del parásito y los linajes de T. cruzi y correlacionarlo con la afectación cardíaca en la Enfermedad de Chagas. 3. Hacer un subestudio piloto para identificar proteínas séricas específicas en los pacientes infectados como posibles biomarcadores asociados a la EC, mediante la espectrofotometría de masas SELDIToF. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
-Patients from Chagas Disease endemic areas. -Older than 18 years old and younger than 50. -With serological confirmation of the infection with two different techniques. -Indeterminate or initial cardiac form -No previously treated |
-Pacientes procedentes de zona endémica de Enfermedad de Chagas -Rango de edad entre 18-50 años -Con confirmación serológica de la enfermedad por dos técnicas -En fase indeterminada o cardíaca inicial de la enfermedad -Que no hayan recibido tratamiento previo |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Co-morbidity: previous cardiac disease from other aetiology (ischemic, alcoholic or hypertensive), active inflammatory or immunology diseases for another agent (HBV, HCV, HIV). Hepatic disfunction (elevation of ALT, AST, GGT or bilirrubine), pregnancy or lactation |
Co-morbilidad: enfermedad cardiaca previa de otra etiología (isquémica, alcohólica o hipertensiva), enfermedad inflamatoria activa o inmunológica por otras causas (VHB; VHC; VIH). Disfunción hepática (elevación GOT, GPT, GGT o bilirrubina), embarazo o lactancia |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
-Statistically significant correlation among the evolution of different molecular factors and echocardiography after antiparasitic treatment -Statistically significant correlation between phylogenetics of the parasite and clinical presentation of the disease -Validation as biomarkers of specific seric proteins comparing previous studies |
-Correlación estadísticamente significante entre la evolución de los diferentes factores molculares y el ecocardiograma tras el tratamiento antiparasitario -Correlación estadísticamente significante entre la filogenética del parásito y la presentación clínica de la enfermedad -Validación de las proteinas séricas específicas como biomarcadores en la Enfermedad de Chagas |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
The study will take about 36 months |
La duración estimada del estudio es de 36 meses |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
-Statistically significant correlation among the evolution of different molecular factors and echocardiography after antiparasitic treatment -Statistically significant correlation between phylogenetics of the parasite and clinical presentation of the disease -Validation as biomarkers of specific seric proteins comparing previous studies |
-Correlación estadísticamente significante entre la filogenética del parásito y la presentación clínica de la enfermedad -Validación de las proteinas séricas específicas como biomarcadores en la Enfermedad de Chagas |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | Yes |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |