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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2012-002702-51
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:010951201207
    National Competent Authority:Sweden - MPA
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2015-06-10
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedSweden - MPA
    A.2EudraCT number2012-002702-51
    A.3Full title of the trial
    Discontinuation of infliximab therapy in patients with Crohn’s disease during sustained complete remission:
    A Nordic multi-center, double blinded, randomized, placebo controlled study
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Discontinuation of biologic therapy (infliximab) in patients with Crohn’s disease during sustained complete absence of disease activity:
    A Nordic multi-center, double blinded, randomized, placebo controlled study
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    STOP IT
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code number010951201207
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorDepartment of medical gastroenterology S, Odense University Hospital
    B.1.3.4CountryDenmark
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorNon-Commercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportNorforsk/ Region Hovedstadens forskningsfond/ other independent funds
    B.4.2CountryDenmark
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationDepartment of medical gastroenterology, Herlev Hospital
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointSine Buhl Næss-Schmidt
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressHerlev Ringvej
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityHerlev
    B.5.3.3Post code2730
    B.5.3.4CountryDenmark
    B.5.6E-mailsine.buhl.naess-schmidt@regionh.dk
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Remicade
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderJanssen Biologics B.V.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameRemicade
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNINFLIXIMAB
    D.3.9.1CAS number 170277-31-3
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB02681MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/kg milligram(s)/kilogram
    D.3.10.2Concentration typerange
    D.3.10.3Concentration number5 to 10
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.13.1Other medicinal product typeBiotechnology derived monoclonal antibody
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Remsima
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderCeltrion Healthcare/Orion Pharma
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameRemsima
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.13.1Other medicinal product typeBiotechnology derived monoclonal antibody
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboInfusion
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboIntravenous use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Patients with Crohn's disease with absence of disease activity during biologic therapy (infliximab)
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease) with absence of disease activity during treatment with a biologic agent.
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Digestive System Diseases [C06]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.0
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10011401
    E.1.2Term Crohn's disease
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10017947 - Gastrointestinal disorders
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    The aim of the study is to investigate if infliximab (IFX) can safely and favourably be discontinued in patients with Crohn's disease in sustained complete remission on IFX maintenance therapy.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    Further we will examine the clinical utility of measuring levels/activity of IFX and activity of anti-IFX Ab in patients in sustained complete remission, in order to investigate whether pharmacoimmunological data can predict the clinical outcome and rationalize therapeutic management of these patients with respect to continuation or discontinuation of IFX therapy. Additional, we will investigate the optimal time-point, out of three, to measure this activity.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    Primary inclusion criteria:
    • Luminal Crohn's disease defined according to standardized diagnostic criteria.
    • Age ≥ 18 years.
    • IFX treatment length minimum 12 months (minimum 365 days from first IFX administration to last IFX administration prior to inclusion). Episodic therapy with IFX pause > 12 weeks is not accepted within the last year. The treatment interval in the last three months has to be of 6-10 weeks.
    • Complete remission defined as:
    o Crohn’s Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score < 150,22 and
    o Biochemical remission, and
    o No other signs of disease activity as evaluated by endoscopic examination, capsule endoscopy or by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
    • Stable remission, judged by the treating physician, at two consecutive treatments visits corresponding 2 scheduled IFX infusions. Thus, the first visit is during IFX maintaining therapy (screening visit). The second visit is at time of inclusion corresponding time of next scheduled IFX infusion (i.e. after ≈ 8 weeks).
    • No use of oral steroids within 3 months prior to inclusion.
    • Concomitant therapy with other immune suppressants, except steroids, is allowed. The dosage and frequency must have been stable three months prior to inclusion and must remain stable throughout the study period.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    Primary exclusion criteria:
    • Initial indication for IFX being predominantly fistulizing perianal disease.
    • Active fistulizing perianal disease.
    • Any contraindications for continuing IFX treatment, including prior acute or delayed infusion reaction to a TNF- inhibiting agent, any active infection requiring parenteral or oral antibiotic treatment, known infection with tuberculosis, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis virus.
    • Any condition including physician finds incompatible with participation in the study or the patient being unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Primary endpoint

    The primary endpoint of this study is the proportion of patients who maintain remission, i.e. CDAI <150.

    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    This endpoint is assessed at 48 weeks.
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    Secondary endpoints

    Patients who continue IFX and patients who discontinue IFX are compared with respect to the following at 48 weeks after inclusion:

    • Proportion of patients who maintain complete remission.
    • Proportion of patients experiencing relapse.
    • The proportion of patients, who are no longer in remission, but are not in relapse.
    • Median time to relapse after discontinuation of IFX.
    • Change from baseline in disease activity evaluated by: CDAI as assessed by CDAI score, quality of life (QoL) as assessed by short-IBDQ, work productivity and activity as assessed by WPAI, biochemical markers assessed by, i.e. C-reactive protein (CRP), platelets, white blood cell (WBC) count, Hemoglobin (Hb) and fecal calprotectin and colonoscopy (scored by the SES-CD) / MR imaging.
    • Economical expenses in the to groups.
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Endpoints are assessed at 48 weeks
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) Yes
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned7
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States No
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA No
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years2
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months6
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 130
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 6
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state136
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 136
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 136
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    None
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2015-08-10
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2015-06-09
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2020-04-30
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