E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Nerve pain due to damage caused by the varicella zoster virus (also known as shingles). |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Body processes [G] - Bones and nerves physological processes [G11] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 15.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10036376 |
E.1.2 | Term | Post herpetic neuralgia |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029205 - Nervous system disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To investigate the effect of repeat oral dosing of CNV2197944 75 mg three times daily on the pain experienced in post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN) as measured by changes in pain intensity numerical rating scale after three weeks of treatment compared to the baseline period. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To investigate the effects of repeat oral dosing of CNV2197944 on pain in patients with PHN.
To investigate the safety and tolerability of CNV2197944 in patients with PHN.
To assess the plasma concentrations and exposures of CNV2197944. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Male or female between 18 and 85 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.
2. A female patient is eligible to participate if she is of:
• Non-childbearing potential defined as pre-menopausal females with a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy; or postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea [in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) > 40 MlU/mL and estradiol < 40 pg/mL (<140 pmol/L) is confirmatory]. Females on hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and whose menopausal status is in doubt will be required to use one of the contraception methods in the protocol if they wish to continue their HRT during the study.
• Child-bearing potential and agrees to use one of the contraception methods listed in the protocol for an appropriate period of time (as determined by the product label or investigator) prior to the start of dosing to sufficiently minimize the risk of pregnancy at that point. Female patients must agree to use contraception until the follow-up visit.
3. Male patients must agree to use one of the contraception methods listed in the protocol. This criterion must be followed from the time of the first dose of study medication until the follow-up visit.
4. Body weight >/= 50 kg for men and >/= 45 kg for women.
5. Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form.
6. Patients with post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN) with pain at screening present for more than 3 months after healing of the herpes zoster skin rash. The maximum duration of PHN will be no longer than 5 years.
7. Patient’s baseline average daily pain score for neuropathic pain due to PHN on the PI-NRS, calculated as the average of their daily PI-NRS scores over the baseline period (Day 10 to Day 14), is greater than or equal to 4 on the PI-NRSs and no greater than 9, and to have no individual daily score less than 3. Subjects will need to have recorded their daily PI-NRS for a minimum of 4 days during the baseline period. Subjects will not be told what the pain inclusion criteria are.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Patients having other severe pain, which may impair the self-assessment of the pain due to PHN. Any question regarding the acceptability of aetiology of the neuropathic pain should be discussed with the medical monitor.
2. Skin conditions in the affected dermatome that could alter sensation, other than PHN.
3. Patients who have undergone neurolytic or neurosurgical therapy including skin excisions for PHN.
4. Patients who have received nerve blocks for neuropathic pain within 4 weeks prior to the start of Day 1.
5. Certain medications used to relieve the pain of PHN, specifically gabapentinoids (gabapentin and pregabalin), carbamazepine and topical agents (eg capsaicin, lidocaine), are prohibited during the study and must be washed out prior to Day 1. The minimum washout period is 3 days for gabapentanoids; the minimum washout period for carbamazepine is 7 days and the washout period for other prohibited drugs will be calculated as 5-half-lives.
6. Patients with a documented failure to respond to a maximally tolerated dose regimen of gabapentin or pregabalin. The dose should fall within the approved regulatory labeling for PHN for this exclusion to apply.
7. Patients taking more than one medication to treat the PHN pain (paracetamol is permitted as a 2nd medication).
8. Use of other prohibited medications, as defined in section 9.12 of the study protocol.
9. History or presence of significant cardiovascular, gastro-intestinal, or renal disease or other condition known to interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs which, in the opinion of the Investigator may interfere with the study procedures or compromise patient safety.
10. A positive pre-study HIV, Hepatitis B surface antigen or positive Hepatitis C antibody result.
11. History of regular alcohol consumption during the 6 months prior to screening, defined as an average weekly intake of greater than 21 units or an average daily intake of greater than 3 units for male patients and of greater than 14 units weekly or an average daily intake of greater than 2 units for female patients. One unit is equivalent to a half-pint (280 mL) of beer or 1 (25 mL) measure of spirits or 1 glass (125 mL) of wine.
12. A significant medical history of recurrent syncope or symptomatic orthostatic hypotension, blackouts, fainting or vaso-vagal attacks during the twelve months prior to screening, or evidence of low blood pressure at screening or baseline (systolic BP < 90 mmHg or diastolic BP < 50 mmHg, mean of triplicate readings) after repeated measurements.
13. Patients with a history of uncontrolled or poorly controlled hypertension during the twelve months prior to screening, with a systolic BP frequently exceeding 160 mmHg and/or diastolic BP frequently exceeding 100 mmHg, or with evidence of BP greater than 160 mmHg and/or greater than 100 mmHg diastolic, mean of triplicate readings, at screening and baseline after repeated measurement.
14. A history of second or third degree heart block during the twelve months prior to screening, or evidence of second or third degree heart block on ECG’s recorded at screening and baseline.
15. At the screening and baseline visit QTcB and QTcF must be <450msec on two out of three ECG recordings taken at 5 minute intervals.
16. A history of any liver or renal disease during the 12 months prior to screening.
17. AST, ALT and/or GGT >2x upper limit of normal. Alkaline phosphatase or bilirubin >1.5x upper limit of normal.
18. Creatinine clearance ≤30 mL/min estimated from serum creatinine, body weight, age and sex using the Cockcroft and Gault equation.
19. A significant medical history of depression or history of suicidality.
20. A depression subscale score of >10 on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Rating Scale.
21. History or presence of any medical or psychiatric condition, or clinically significant abnormality in vital signs, ECG, laboratory tests, or history of illicit drug use which, in the opinion of the Investigator may interfere with the study procedures or compromise subject safety.
22. History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or Medical Monitor, contraindicates participation.
23. Participation in a clinical trial in which the subject has received an investigational product during the month prior to screening or, in the case of a biological agent with a long half-life, three months.
24. Exposure to more than four new chemical entities (medications for which no marketing authorisation has been obtained) during the 12 months prior to the first dosing day.
25. Previous participation in a study involving CNV2197944.
26. Subject is mentally or legally incapacitated.
27. Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
• Change in average daily neuropathic pain score between the third week of treatment and baseline based on the 11 point Pain Intensity Numerical Rating Scale (PI-NRS) (0=no pain, 10=maximum pain imaginable).
Subjects should specifically rate the pain intensity for the neuropathic pain associated with PHN and not pain from other causes.
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Daily from Day 1 to Day 76 |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Efficacy:
The following endpoints specifically refer to the neuropathic pain from PHN.
-Change in average daily pain score from baseline over time (weeks 1, 2 and 3 of treatment).
-Change in Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory total score and sub-scales from baseline to week 3 of treatment.
- ≥ 30% reduction in PI-NRS score after 3 weeks of treatment.
- ≥ 50% reduction in PI-NRS score after 3 weeks of treatment.
-Improved Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) after 3 weeks of treatment.
-Improved Clinician Global Impression of Change (CGIC) after 3 weeks of treatment.
-Use of rescue medication.
Safety:
-Incidence, severity, seriousness and relatedness of adverse events.
-Changes in vital signs.
-Changes in ECG parameters.
-Changes in laboratory safety test results (clinical chemistry, haematology, urinalysis) and the incidence of abnormal laboratory test results.
Pharmacokinetics:
-Pre-dose and post-dose blood CNV2197944 concentrations – AUC(0-24)-ss, Cmin-ss and Cmax-ss. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
The timepoints are detailed in the study protocol, Section 10.
For example, PI-NRS is recorded daily from Day 1 to Day 76.
Vital signs and ECGs is assessed pre-dose and 1h post dose on Days 1, 15, 22, 36, 50, 57, 71.
PK samples are taken pre-dose at visits 3 and 6, pre-dose and between 0-1h post-dose at visits 4 and 7, pre-dose and between 2- 3 h post-dose on visits 6 and 8. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | Yes |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Yes |
E.8.1.7.1 | Other trial design description |
There is an initial 2-week single-blind placebo phase, followed by double-blind crossover study |
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E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 5 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 5 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Bulgaria |
Georgia |
South Africa |
Ukraine |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |