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    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   43846   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7282   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2012-003560-49
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:MD2012/01XP
    National Competent Authority:UK - MHRA
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2012-08-28
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedUK - MHRA
    A.2EudraCT number2012-003560-49
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A PHASE II, RANDOMISED, SINGLE CENTRE, OPEN-LABEL, TWO-ARM STUDY TO DETERMINE THE SAFETY AND EFFICACY OF BUPRENORPHINE ORAL LYOPHILISATE (XPRENOR ®) IN COMPARISON WITH BUPRENORPHINE SUBLINGUAL TABLETS (SUBUTEX®)IN OPIOID-DEPENDENT PATIENTS
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Safety & Efficacy of 2 Alternative Forms of Oral Buprenorphine (v10)
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    Safety & Efficacy of 2 Alternative Forms of Oral Buprenorphine (v10)
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberMD2012/01XP
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorMacarthys Laboratories Limited (trading as Martindale Pharma)
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportMacarthys Laboratories Limited (trading as Martindale Pharma)
    B.4.2CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationMacarthys Laboratories Limited (trading as Martindale Pharma)
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointClinical Trials Information
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressBampton Road, Harold Hill
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityRomford, Essex
    B.5.3.3Post codeRM3 8UG
    B.5.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5.4Telephone number+44(0)1277 23 5300
    B.5.5Fax number+44(0)1277 84 8976
    B.5.6E-mailtonyfisherlobro@gmail.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameXprenor
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Oral lyophilisate
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNBuprenorphine hydrochloride
    D.3.9.1CAS number 53152-21-9
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameBUPRENORPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB13133MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typerange
    D.3.10.3Concentration number2 to 8
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Subutex
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderRB Pharmaceuticals Ltd
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameSubutex 2 mg sublingual tablets and Subutex 8 mg sublingual tablets
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Sublingual tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPSublingual use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNBuprenorphine hydrochloride
    D.3.9.1CAS number 53152-21-9
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameBUPRENORPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB13133MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typerange
    D.3.10.3Concentration number2 to 8
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Opioid dependency
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Opioid dependency
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Psychiatry and Psychology [F] - Behavioral Disciplines and Activities [F04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 14.1
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10001125
    E.1.2Term Addiction
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004873
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To address the safety concerns of oral lyophilisate (an oral wafer) buprenorphine vs sublingual tablets as requested by MHRA. This is undertaken by direct comparision of the pharmacokinetic data and monitoring of several safety signals, primarily the markers of respiratory depression.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    To also confirm efficacy versus a licenced comparator product containing the same active ingredient (buprenorphine)
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Clinical condition: Opioid-dependent patients, eligible for opioid substitution therapy.
    2. Gender: Male and Female.
    3. Age: ≥18 - ≤60 years.
    4. BMI: ≥18.0 to ≤30.0 Kg/m2.
    5. Capable of providing voluntary informed consent.
    6. For female subjects of child-bearing potential an adequate form of contraception must be adhered to for at least 30 days prior to trial entry however, this requirement may be waived if there have been two negative serum pregnancy tests at least seven days apart before being dosed with buprenorphine (e.g. at screening and prior to the first buprenorphine dose). The patient must adhere to a contraceptive regimen continuously until 30 days after the last Extension Period visit.
    Adequate contraception is defined as:
    a. The usage by the female subject/partner of any hormonal contraception or intra-uterine device (which should be established prior to the start of the trial), plus usage by at least one of the partners of an additional spermicide-containing barrier method of contraception.
    b. The use of a barrier method alone or abstinence is not considered adequate.
    c. Females of non-child-bearing potential i.e., postmenopausal, must be amenorrhoeic for at least 2 years AND have a serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level of at least 30 IU/L, or have undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy (tubal ligation is not acceptable).
    7. A non-custodial stable residence and telephone number.
    8. For patients enrolling in the pharmacokinetic part of the study venous access must be suitable for the collection of serial blood samples. All other subjects should have venous access adequate for the collection of all required study samples using conventional techniques.
    9. No treatment with either buprenorphine or methadone within one day of receiving study treatment. If potential study subjects do not meet this criterion patients can enter a Pre-randomisation Management Period. During this period buprenorphine and methadone will be excluded for at least one day. Where necessary, interim treatment with oral morphine (either as slow-release or standard oral immediate release morphine) will be provided.
    10. The screening ECG should be normal or have no clinically significant abnormalities.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Hypersensitivity to buprenorphine or any other component of the oral lyophilisate.
    2. Dependent use of cocaine and amphetamines requiring specific treatment
    3. .Regular use of other opioids from 24 hours prior to the first dose of buprenorphine until the end of the study.
    4. Severe hepatic insufficiency (defined as liver function tests, including alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and alkaline phosphatase, greater than three times the upper limit of normal).
    5. Patients suffering from severe respiratory insufficiency.
    6. Patients suffering from acute alcoholism or delirium tremens.
    7. Habitual or dependent use of benzodiazepines, which may potentiate respiratory depression, above recommended therapeutic doses or patients who are taking benzodiazepines erratically.
    8. Concomitant medication known to interact with buprenorphine.
    9. Administration of any approved or investigational long-acting injections of antipsychotic medications.
    10. Current psychiatric diagnosis of major depression with suicidal ideation, psychosis, bipolar disorder, or any psychiatric disorder that would compromise the patient's ability to complete the study.
    11. Female patients with a positive pregnancy test, lactating mother, women refusing to agree to adequate contraception and pregnancy tests during the study, or women who are planning to become pregnant during the period of the trial.
    12. Participation in a clinical trial of a pharmacological agent within 6 months of screening.
    13. Any other factor that in the opinion of the Investigator would make the patient unsafe or unsuitable for the study.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Safety:
    1. Potential Oxygen desaturation (by pulse oximetry)
    2. Respiration rate
    3. Incidence of AE’s

    Pharmacokinetics:
    1. Cmax and Tmax in opioid dependent patients
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Safety:
    1.Oximetry - at baseline and at time points during 3 hours following each increase in dose.
    2.Respiration rate - at the same time points as oximetry.
    3.Adverse events (AEs)s - throughout the study

    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    Efficacy:
    1. Opioid withdrawal symptoms
    2. Scores on the Objective and Subjective Opioid Withdrawal Scales
    3. Mean abuse liability score
    4. Satisfaction of treatment (Likert scale)
    5. Time required for (a) disintegration of the test medications and (b) complete disappearance, when placed in the therapeutic area of administration
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    For opioid withdrawal symptoms from baseline to end of study - OOWS, SOWS and Likert satisfaction scales scored in the one hour period before each dosing point.
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States No
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA No
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days28
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days28
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 36
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) No
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state36
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    No other additional care of study patients will take place by the study investigators following completion of the study and the treatment of the patient's condition wil follow standard clinical practice and will be provided by the patient's local treatment service of origin.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2012-10-11
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2012-10-02
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2014-12-23
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
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