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    Clinical Trial Results:
    An open label, multi-center nilotinib roll-over protocol for patients who have completed a previous Novartis sponsored nilotinib study and are judged by the investigator to benefit from continued nilotinib treatment

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2012-003902-28
    Trial protocol
    AT   IT   ES   HU   NL   GB   SK   SE   FR  
    Global end of trial date
    07 Jul 2023

    Results information
    Results version number
    v2(current)
    This version publication date
    01 Feb 2024
    First version publication date
    04 Jan 2024
    Other versions
    v1
    Version creation reason

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    CAMN107A2409
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01735955
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Novartis Pharma AG
    Sponsor organisation address
    Novartis Campus, Basel, Switzerland,
    Public contact
    Clinical Disclosure Office, Novartis Pharma AG, 41 613241111, Novartis.email@Novartis.com
    Scientific contact
    Clinical Disclosure Office, Novartis Pharma AG, 41 613241111, Novartis.email@Novartis.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    Yes
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    07 Jul 2023
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    07 Jul 2023
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    Primary objective - To evaluate long-term safety data (Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Adverse Events (AEs)) Secondary objective - To evaluate clinical benefit as assessed by the investigator
    Protection of trial subjects
    The study was in compliance with the ethical principles derived from the Declaration of Helsinki and the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guidelines. All the local regulatory requirements pertinent to safety of trial subjects were also followed during the conduct of the trial.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    29 Mar 2013
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 2
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 2
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hong Kong: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hungary: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Israel: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Korea, Republic of: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 2
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 2
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Singapore: 11
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Slovakia: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Sweden: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 3
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    57
    EEA total number of subjects
    21
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    4
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    3
    Adults (18-64 years)
    30
    From 65 to 84 years
    19
    85 years and over
    1

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    The study had no screening period. 57 patients were enrolled and treated with nilotinib in this study. Pts were rolled over from 5 parent studies with the following indications: Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), Metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) & Receptor tyrosine kinase (KIT) mutated melanoma.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Nilotinib
    Arm description
    Adult patients: ≤ 800mg/day; Pediatric patients: 230mg/m2 twice daily (BID) and ≤ 800mg/day
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    nilotinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    AMN107
    Other name
    Tasigna
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule, hard
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Adult patients: ≤ 800mg/day; Pediatric patients: 230mg/m2 twice daily (BID) and ≤ 800mg/day

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Nilotinib
    Started
    57
    Completed
    20
    Not completed
    37
         Physician decision
    4
         Patient withdrew consent
    2
         Disease progression
    24
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    5
         Administrative problems
    1
         Patient/guardian decision
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Nilotinib
    Reporting group description
    Adult patients: ≤ 800mg/day; Pediatric patients: 230mg/m2 twice daily (BID) and ≤ 800mg/day

    Reporting group values
    Nilotinib Total
    Number of subjects
    57 57
    Age Categorical
    Units: Participants
        <=18 years
    7 7
        Between 18 and 65 years
    30 30
        >=65 years
    20 20
    Age Continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    53.02 ( 19.278 ) -
    Sex: Female, Male
    Units: Participants
        Female
    30 30
        Male
    27 27

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Nilotinib
    Reporting group description
    Adult patients: ≤ 800mg/day; Pediatric patients: 230mg/m2 twice daily (BID) and ≤ 800mg/day

    Primary: Number of participants with adverse events and serious adverse events

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    End point title
    Number of participants with adverse events and serious adverse events [1]
    End point description
    An Adverse Event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence (eg any unfavorable and unintended sign [including abnormal laboratory findings], symptom or disease) in a clinical investigation participant after providing written informed consent for participation in the study. Therefore, an AE may or may not be temporally or causally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product. Serious adverse event (SAE) case data were collected in the Safety Database. Adverse event (AE) data (both non-serious and serious) were collected in the Clinical database. Max. = Maximum Yrs = Years Approx. = Approximately eCRF = electronic Case Report Form Time = timeframe
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    SAE case data were collected the entire study duration after first dose of study treatment up to a max. time of approx. 10 yrs. AEs (both non-serious and serious) were collected in the eCRF 3 yrs after study initiation up to a max. time of approx. 7 yrs.
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: NA for a single arm study and NA for AE data.
    End point values
    Nilotinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    57
    Units: Participants
        Adverse Events - total
    29
        Adverse Events - Treatment-related adverse events
    15
        SAEs - total
    17
        SAEs - Treatment-related SAEs
    2
        AEs leading to discontinuation - total
    3
        Treatment-related AEs leading to discontinuation
    3
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of participants with clinical benefit from nilotinib

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    End point title
    Number of participants with clinical benefit from nilotinib
    End point description
    Number of patients (pts) with clinical benefit as assessed by investigator. Clinical benefit data were first collected 3 years after study initiation and up to a maximum timeframe of approx. 7 years & 3 months at a patient level (up to Week 528 total at the study level). Pts who discontinued in the first 3 years after study initiation didn’t have any clinical benefit data collected. Pts who enrolled in the first 3 years after study initiation only had clinical benefit data collected starting at approx. the third year of the study until the end of the patient’s participation in the study. Pts who enrolled after the first 3 years after study initiation had all clinical benefit data collected until the end of the patient’s participation in the study. Data for the earlier time points are provided only for later enrolled pts. Data for the later time points are provided only for the earlier enrolled pts. The time point per patient was calculated from the date of first drug intake.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Clinical benefit data were first collected 3 years after study initiation and are reported at baseline, Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, 240, 288, 336, 384, 432, 480, and 528.
    End point values
    Nilotinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    33
    Units: Participants
        Patients with clinical benefit - Baseline
    15
        Patients with clinical benefit - Week 24
    11
        Patients with clinical benefit - Week 48
    17
        Patients with clinical benefit - Week 72
    11
        Patients with clinical benefit - Week 96
    19
        Patients with clinical benefit - Week144
    23
        Patients with clinical benefit - Week 192
    26
        Patients with clinical benefit - Week 240
    20
        Patients with clinical benefit - Week 288
    9
        Patients with clinical benefit - Week 336
    9
        Patients with clinical benefit - Week 384
    7
        Patients with clinical benefit - Week 432
    6
        Patients with clinical benefit - Week 480
    6
        Patients with clinical benefit - Week 528
    4
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    SAE case data were collected the entire study duration after first dose of study treatment up to a max. time of approx. 10 yrs. AEs (both non-serious and serious) were collected in the eCRF 3 yrs after study initiation up to a max. time of approx. 7 yrs.
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Serious adverse event (SAE) case data were collected in the Safety Database. Adverse event (AE) data (both non-serious and serious) were collected in the Clinical database. Max. = Maximum Yrs = Years Approx. = Approximately eCRF = electronic Case Report Form Time = timeframe
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    26.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Nilotinib
    Reporting group description
    Adult patients: ≤ 800mg/day; Pediatric patients: 230mg/m2 twice daily (BID) and ≤ 800mg/day

    Serious adverse events
    Nilotinib
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 57 (29.82%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Gastrointestinal stromal tumour
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Malignant neoplasm progression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Peripheral arterial occlusive disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Peripheral artery occlusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Myocardial ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Small intestinal resection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebral ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ischaemic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Melaena
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholelithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Hydronephrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Delirium
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Spinal osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Dengue fever
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hypoglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 57 (1.75%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Nilotinib
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 57 (35.09%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 57 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 57 (8.77%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 57 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 57 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 57 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 57 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 57 (7.02%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 57 (7.02%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 57 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Infections and infestations
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 57 (7.02%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 57 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    3

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    11 Sep 2013
    Added monthly pregnancy tests for female patients of childbearing potential to reflect the requirement of highly effective contraception for patients on nilotinib treatment. Clarified that dose modifications were based on guidelines provided in the parent protocol, as well as investigator’s judgment. Clarified that patients could have access to the same strengths as specified in the parent protocol. Clarified that patients who were pregnant, who withdrew consent or died were required to be withdrawn from the study.
    24 Jun 2014
    Incorporated guidance for the management of serum cholesterol and blood glucose increases, other cardiac risk factors, and ischemic vascular or ischemic cardiovascular events occurring in patients treated with nilotinib. Updated the exclusion criteria relating to male trial participant’s use highly effective contraception to be aligned with the current Investigator Brochure.
    07 Apr 2016
    Included the collection of all AEs (including non-serious and serious AEs) and an investigator attestation of continued clinical benefit into the clinical database. Increased visit frequency from annually to quarterly. Included hepatitis B virus testing as one of the study procedures to identify study patients who might have been at risk of hepatitis B reactivation. Included collection of relevant medical history/current medical condition. Included the study evaluation completion eCRF page.
    27 Jul 2016
    Corrected an error in the language regarding pregnancy outcome collection. Pregnancy outcomes from female partners of any males who took study treatment was not collected in this study as nilotinib is not genotoxic and no effects on sperm count, motility, or on fertility were noted in animal studies.
    30 Aug 2018
    Provided further clarity to the end of study definition and trial timelines

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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