E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Relapsed or refractory Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma, Follicular Lymphoma, Advanced solid tumor |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Cancer of a specific type of lymphocytes (white blood cells) that has not responded to, or stopped responding to other treatments |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10065252 |
E.1.2 | Term | Solid tumor |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10003899 |
E.1.2 | Term | B-cell lymphoma |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Phase 1
To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of tazemetostat as a single agent administered orally twice daily (BID), continuously in 28-day cycles, in subjects with advanced solid tumors or with relapsed and/or refractory B cell lymphomas
Phase 2
To determine the objective response rate (ORR; complete response + partial response [CR + PR]) of tazemetostat in subjects with enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) gene mutation positive or negative (wild-type) with histologically confirmed diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) or follicular lymphomas (FL), with relapsed or refractory disease and the ORR of tazemetostat in combination with prednisolone in subjects with EZH2 wild-type DLBCL |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Phase 1
To assess the effect of a high-fat meal on the bioavailability of tazemetostat
To assess the effect of tazemetostat on exposure of midazolam, a cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 substrate
To assess the preliminary activity of tazemetostat
Phase 2
To assess the effect of tazemetostat monotherapy and tazemetostat in combination with prednisolone on progression-free survival (PFS)
To assess the effect of tazemetostat monotherapy and tazemetostat in combination with prednisolone on duration of response (DOR)
All Phases and Cohorts
To assess the safety and tolerability of tazemetostat monotherapy and tazemetostat in combination with prednisolone
To assess the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of tazemetostat monotherapy and tazemetostat in combination with prednisolone |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
All Subjects:
1. Phase 1: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1. Phase 2: ECOG performance status of 0 to 2.
2. Life expectancy ≥ 3 months before starting tazemetostat.
3. Subjects with a history of Hepatitis B or C are eligible on the condition that subjects have adequate liver function as defined by Inclusion Criterion #6 and are hepatitis B surface antigen negative and/or have undetectable hepatitis C virus (HCV RNA).
4. Adequate renal function defined as calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min per the Cockcroft and Gault formula or local institutional standard formula.
5. Adequate bone marrow function:
a. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)≥ 750/mm3 (≥ 0.75 × 109/L)
b. Platelets ≥ 75,000/mm3 (≥ 75 × 10*9/L)
c. Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
6. Adequate liver function:
a. Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) except for unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia of Gilbert’s syndrome
b. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (in the absence of bone disease), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3 × ULN (≤ 5 × ULN if subject has liver metastases)
7. Time between prior anticancer therapy and first dose of tazemetostat as indicated in the protocol.
8. Males or females aged ≥18 years at the time of informed consent (Phase 2). Males and females aged ≥16 years of age at time of informed consent (Phase 1).
9. Females must not be lactating or pregnant at screening or baseline (as documented by a negative beta-human chorionic gonadotropin [ß-hCG] test with a minimum sensitivity of 25 IU/L or equivalent units of ß-hCG). A separate baseline assessment is required if a negative screening pregnancy test was obtained more than 72 hours before the first dose of study drug. All females will be considered to be of childbearing potential unless they are postmenopausal (at least 12 months consecutively amenorrheic, in the appropriate age group, and without other known or suspected cause) or have been sterilized surgically (ie, bilateral tubal ligation, total hysterectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy, all with surgery at least 1 month before dosing). Females of childbearing potential must not have had unprotected sexual intercourse within 30 days prior to study entry and must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception(as per protocol), from the last menstrual period prior to randomization, during Treatment Cycles, and for 30 days after the final dose of study drug, and have a male partner who uses a condom.
10. Male subjects must have had either a successful vasectomy OR they and their female partner must meet the criteria above (ie, not of childbearing potential OR practicing highly effective contraception and use a condom throughout the study period and for 30 days after study drug discontinuation).
11. Voluntary agreement to provide written informed consent and the willingness and ability to comply with all aspects of the protocol.
Phase 1 only (IGR and IB sites in France only):
12. Histologically and/or cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic solid tumor or B cell lymphomas that have progressed after treatment with approved therapies or for which there are no standard therapies available.
Phase 2:
13. Subjects must satisfy all of the following criteria:
a. Have histologically confirmed DLBCL (including primary mediastinal B cell lymphoma), with relapsed or refractory disease following at least 2 lines of prior standard therapy, including alkylator/anthracycline (unless anthracycline–based chemotherapy is contraindicated)/anti-CD20-based therapy (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone [R-CHOP] or equivalent) AND must be considered unable to benefit from intensification treatment with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT), as defined by meeting at least 1 of the following criteria:
Relapsed following, or refractory to, previous ASCT
Did not achieve at least a partial response to a standard salvage regimen(eg, rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide phosphate [R-ICE] or rituximab, dexamethasone, cytarabine, and cisplatin [R-DHAP])
Ineligible for intensification treatment due to age or significant comorbidity
Ineligible for intensification treatment due to failure to mobilize an acceptable number of hematopoietic stem cells
Refused intensification treatment and/or ASCT
OR
b. Have histologically confirmed FL, all grades.
c. Have provided sufficient archival tumor tissue that has been successfully tested for EZH2 mutation status and cell of origin (DLBCL only) at study specific laboratories allowing for allocation into an open cohort.
d. Have measurable disease as defined by International Working Group-Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
All Subjects:
1. Prior exposure to tazemetostat or other inhibitor(s) of EZH2.
2. Subjects with known leptomeningeal metastases or brain metastases or history of previously treated brain metastases.
3. Has thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, or anemia of Grade ≥3 (per CTCAE 4.03 criteria) and any prior history of myeloid malignancies, including myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS).
4. Has a prior history of T-LBL/T-ALL.
5. Subjects taking medications that are known potent CYP3A4 inducers/inhibitors (including St John's Wort)
6. Subjects unwilling to exclude Seville oranges, grapefruit juice, and grapefruit from their diet.
7. Any prior treatment-related (ie, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy), clinically significant toxicities have not resolved to ≤ Grade 1 per CTCAE version 4.03, or prior treatment-related toxicities are clinically unstable and clinically significant at time of enrollment.
8. Major surgery within 4 weeks before the first dose of study drug.
9. Inability to take oral medication, or malabsorption syndrome or any other uncontrolled gastrointestinal condition (eg, nausea, diarrhea, or vomiting) that might impair the bioavailability of tazemetostat.
10. Significant cardiovascular impairment: history of congestive heart failure greater than New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II, uncontrolled arterial hypertension, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, or stroke within 6 months of the first dose of study drug; or cardiac ventricular arrhythmia.
11. Prolongation of corrected QT interval using Fridericia’s formula (QTcF) to > 480 msec.
12. Venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within the last 3 months before starting tazemetostat.
13. Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
14. Known hypersensitivity to any component of tazemetostat, prednisolone/prednisone (combination cohort only), or inability to be treated with a Pneumocystis prophylaxis medication (combination cohort only).
15. Immunocompromised subjects, including subjects known to be infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
16. Any other major illness that, in the investigator’s judgment, will substantially increase the risk associated with the subject’s participation in this study.
17. Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
18. Subjects who have undergone a solid organ transplant.
Phase 2 only:
19. Subjects with noncutaneous malignancies other than B cell lymphomas.
Exception: Subjects with another malignancy who have been disease-free for 5 years, or subjects with a history of a completely resected non-melanoma skin cancer or successfully treated in situ carcinoma are eligible. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Phase 1:
The MTD and/or RP2D of tazemetostat as a single agent administered orally, b.i.d. continuously in 28-day cycles in subjects with advanced solid tumors or with relapsed and/or refractory B cell lymphomas.
Phase 2:
The objective response rate (ORR), defined as the proportion of complete response + partial response [CR + PR]) with tazemetostat in EZH2 mutation positive and negative (wild-type) subjects with histologically confirmed DLBCL or FL with relapsed or refractory disease. The 95% confidence interval (CI) of ORR will be based on a Clopper–Pearson exact formula. Each cohort will be evaluated separately. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Phase 1: Dose escalation will continue until the MTD is reached, or up to a maximum feasible dose of 1600 mg BID, whichever comes first. If no DLTs are observed, the RP2D will be determined based on safety, tolerability, activity, PK, and PD assessments.
Phase 2: after end of trial database lock. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Phase 1:
• Preliminary efficacy (e.g., best overall response [BOR]) will be assessed in subjects in the Safety Analysis Set.
• Food effect on bioavailability (AUC and Cmax) of tazemetostat.
• Effect of tazemetostat on exposure (AUC and Cmax) to midazolam, its metabolites and 4β-hydroxycholesterol, an endogenous biomarker of CYP3A4 activity.
Phase 2:
- PFS, defined as the time from the date of first dose to the date of first documentation of relapse, disease progression, or date of death, whichever occurs first.
- DOR, defined as time from the first date of response (CR or PR, whichever is first recorded) to recurrence, objectively documented disease progression, or death. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
The food effect and drug-drug interaction will be assessed after cycle 1.
Other endpoints assessed after end of trial database lock. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | Yes |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
Food effect and drug-drug interaction. |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | Yes |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | Yes |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 6 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 35 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Australia |
Canada |
France |
Germany |
Italy |
Netherlands |
Poland |
Taiwan |
United Kingdom |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 7 |