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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Pharmacogenetic study in castration-resistant prostate cancer patients treated with abiraterone acetate

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2012-005036-28
    Trial protocol
    FR  
    Global end of trial date
    06 Mar 2020

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    24 Dec 2021
    First version publication date
    24 Dec 2021
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    2012/41
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01858441
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Centre Antoine Lacassagne
    Sponsor organisation address
    33 av de Valombrose, Nice, France,
    Public contact
    LOVERA Christine, CENTRE ANTOINE LACASSAGNE, +33 492031618, christine.lovera@nice.unicancer.fr
    Scientific contact
    LOVERA Christine, CENTRE ANTOINE LACASSAGNE, +33 492031618, christine.lovera@nice.unicancer.fr
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    30 Aug 2021
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    06 Mar 2020
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    06 Mar 2020
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective will be to investigate the relationships between candidate-gene polymorphisms specifically related to AA pharmacology: CYP17A1, SLCO2B1 and SLCO2B3 (13 single nucleotide polymorphisms) and the clinical efficacy of AA in terms of progression-free survival. Such relationships will take into account relevant histo-prognostic factors of metastatic CRPC cancers (clinical staging, pre-treatment PSA, Gleason score) and treatment compliance.
    Protection of trial subjects
    In order to ensure the protection of the rights, safety and well-being of trials subjects, this clinical trial was performed in accordance with the Protocol, the Public Health Code Article 1121-1 and following of the law n ° 2004-806 of the Public Health Code, its decrees and orders in force, Good Clinical Practice, 24 November 2006, the European Directive 2005/28/EC of 8 April 2005 and 2011/20/CE, the decision published in the OJ of 30/11/2006 laying down rules of good clinical practice for biomedical research relating to medicinal products for human and guide of good clinical practice (including guideline CT-1).
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    15 Apr 2015
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 148
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    148
    EEA total number of subjects
    148
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    20
    From 65 to 84 years
    120
    85 years and over
    8

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Patients who have had disease progression after failure of androgen deprivation therapy. Over 330 expected patients, 148 patients have been screened and included, including 2 patients wrongly included.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Patient with mCRPC
    Arm description
    - Abiraterone acetate 1000 mg (500 mg x 2 tablets) daily - Prednisone or prednisolone 10 mg daily, or any other corticotherapy based on the investigator’s choice and the standard of care of each center
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Abiraterone acetate
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Abiraterone acetate 1000 mg (500 mg x 2 tablets) daily

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Patient with mCRPC
    Started
    148
    Completed
    119
    Not completed
    29
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    2
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    7
         Physician decision
    5
         second cancer
    1
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    6
         Protocol deviation
    7
         Irradiation on the only lesion
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Overall trial
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    Overall trial Total
    Number of subjects
    148 148
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    0
        From 65-84 years
    0
        85 years and over
    0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
    73.45 (53.4 to 93) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    0 0
        Male
    148 148

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Patient with mCRPC
    Reporting group description
    - Abiraterone acetate 1000 mg (500 mg x 2 tablets) daily - Prednisone or prednisolone 10 mg daily, or any other corticotherapy based on the investigator’s choice and the standard of care of each center

    Subject analysis set title
    study patient cohort
    Subject analysis set type
    Per protocol
    Subject analysis set description
    Included patients with mCRPC

    Primary: Radiologic survival-free progression

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    End point title
    Radiologic survival-free progression
    End point description
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Radiologic survival-free progression up to 36 months
    End point values
    Patient with mCRPC study patient cohort
    Number of subjects analysed
    102
    102
    Units: month
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    13 (8 to 22)
    13 (8 to 22)
    Statistical analysis title
    Primary analysis
    Statistical analysis description
    Relationships between candidate-gene polymorphisms specifically related to AA pharmacology: CYP17A1, SLCO2B1 and SLCO2B3 (13 single nucleotide polymorphisms) and the clinical efficacy of AA in terms of radiographic progression-free survival. Such relationships will take into account relevant histo-prognostic factors of metastatic CRPC cancers (clinical staging, pre-treatment PSA, Gleason score).
    Comparison groups
    Patient with mCRPC v study patient cohort
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    204
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other [1]
    P-value
    = 5
    Method
    Logrank
    Confidence interval
    Notes
    [1] - Relationships between polymorphisms and radiologic SFP

    Secondary: biological survival-free progression

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    End point title
    biological survival-free progression
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    biological survival-free progression up to 36 months
    End point values
    Patient with mCRPC
    Number of subjects analysed
    102
    Units: month
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    9 (5 to 17)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: global survival

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    End point title
    global survival
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    global survival up to 36 months
    End point values
    Patient with mCRPC
    Number of subjects analysed
    102
    Units: month
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    44 (35 to 55)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Overall period of the study
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    23
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Experimental arm
    Reporting group description
    -

    Serious adverse events
    Experimental arm
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    35 / 145 (24.14%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    102
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    1
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Malignant melanoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 145 (1.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cancer pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 145 (1.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 145 (1.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 145 (2.07%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 145 (2.07%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 145 (2.07%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Lung disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 145 (1.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 145 (1.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Drug-induced liver injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 145 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 145 (2.07%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Dysuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 145 (1.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 145 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Bone pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 145 (0.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Spinal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 145 (1.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 145 (1.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 145 (1.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 145 (1.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 2%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Experimental arm
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    138 / 145 (95.17%)
    Investigations
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 145 (7.59%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    23 / 145 (15.86%)
         occurrences all number
    28
    Hot flush
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 145 (17.24%)
         occurrences all number
    26
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    41 / 145 (28.28%)
         occurrences all number
    68
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    32 / 145 (22.07%)
         occurrences all number
    52
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 145 (11.03%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 145 (13.79%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 145 (11.72%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 145 (9.66%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 145 (9.66%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 145 (18.62%)
         occurrences all number
    30

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    07 Aug 2013
    - Addition of precautions for use in handling Zytiga - Establishment of a serum library over the duration of the study in the context of hormonal assays
    03 Mar 2014
    - Modification of the protocol in view of recent developments and recommendations with regard to the therapeutic management of patients with metastatic hormone-resistant prostate cancer. - Abiraterone Acetate (AA) has received Marketing Authorization for first-line metastatic administration. - The Scientific Committee of the study therefore deemed it appropriate to no longer consider patients who received a first line of metastatic chemotherapy with Docetaxel, but patients indicated to receive AA in the first metastatic line.
    18 Jun 2014
    - Modification of the inclusion criteria - Change of principal investigator at center 03 (Institut BERGONIE in BORDEAUX) following the departure of Dr Nadine HOUEDE - Removal of center 06 (AP-HP - Saint Louis Hospital) - Addition of 6 new research centers
    28 Oct 2015
    • Addition of a paragraph presenting the optional ancillary studies which have been added to the protocol: o Study of mutations in the gene encoding the androgen receptor (AR) offered only to patients included outside CAL for reasons of the quantity of tubes collected. o Feasibility study on AR-V7, a predictor of response to AA treatment. This study will only be carried out on consenting patients included in CAL (center 1) for reasons of logistical simplicity. • In view of the rhythm of inclusions, the inclusion period and the total duration of the study were reviewed. • Beyond 6 months of treatment, clinical examinations were spaced every 3 months.
    06 Jan 2016
    Declaration of new co-investigators
    21 Nov 2018
    Change of principal investigator in centers
    05 Jun 2019
    This modification is made following the request of the pharmaceutical sponsor who produces the study treatment (ZYTIGA®): From June 1, 2019, only the 500 mg tablet form will be available in pharmacies. The protocol as well as the study documents have been modified accordingly. In addition, the protocol has been brought into regulatory compliance with the addition of the GDPR to the regulatory framework. An information letter was sent to the centers to inform the patients included in the study in November 2018.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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