E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
POST-OPERATIVE ACUTE PAIN (DAPO) |
DOLORE ACUTO POST-OPERATORIO |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
POST-OPERATIVE ACUTE PAIN |
DOLORE ACUTO POST-OPERATORIO |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Mouth and tooth diseases [C07] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10031009 |
E.1.2 | Term | Oral pain |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10017947 - Gastrointestinal disorders |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10030973 |
E.1.2 | Term | Oral discomfort |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10017947 - Gastrointestinal disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the analgesic effect of paracetamol + codeine (P + C) in patients undergoing surgical extraction of mandibular third molars included. |
Scopo dello studio è valutare l’effetto analgesico della somministrazione preventiva di paracetamolo+codeina (P+C) nei pazienti sottoposti ad estrazione chirurgica dei terzi molari mandibolari inclusi. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
- Objective 1: To test the effect of preventive administration of P + C on the intensity of acute post-operative pain (DAPO), also taking into account patient characteristics (age, sex) and surgery (side operated first , duration and degree of difficulty of the operation); - Objective 2: To test the effect of preventive administration of P + C on postoperative consumption of the same drug (measured in number of tablets), also taking into account patient characteristics (age, sex) and surgery (side work first, duration and degree of difficulty of the operation); - Objective 3: To evaluate the effect of time on the variation of the intensity of pain during the post-operative (curve of pain) and the number of analgesic tablets support (rescue therapy) taken by patients; - Objective 4: To assess the effect of rescue therapy on the time variation of the degree of pain.
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-Obiettivo 1: verificare l’effetto della somministrazione preventiva di P+C sull’intensità del dolore acuto post-operatorio (DAPO), tenendo conto anche delle caratteristiche dei pazienti (età, sesso) e dell’intervento chirurgico (lato operato per primo, durata e grado di difficoltà dell’intervento); -Obiettivo 2: verificare l’effetto della somministrazione preventiva di P+C sul consumo post-operatorio dello stesso farmaco (valutato in numero di compresse), tenendo conto anche delle caratteristiche dei pazienti (età, sesso) e dell’intervento chirurgico (lato operato per primo, durata e grado di difficoltà dell’intervento); -Obiettivo 3: valutare l’effetto del tempo sulla variazione dell’intensità di dolore durante la fase post-operatoria (curva del dolore) e sul numero di compresse analgesiche di supporto (rescue therapy) assunte dai pazienti; -Obiettivo 4: valutare l’effetto della rescue therapy sulla variazione nel tempo del grado di dolore.
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
males and females aged between 18 and 40 years, absence of systemic disease (ASA class I), non-smoking or smoking <10 cigarettes / day; plaque index and bleeding less than 25%, indicating to extract both lower wisdom teeth inclusion in partial or total bilateral bone (osteotomy applicant), similar in depth, inclination and position, no medication in the 10 days prior to the extraction, presence in the arch of the first and second molars, absence of pain and associated osteolytic disease.
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soggetti maschi e femmine di età compresa tra i 18 e 40 anni; assenza di patologie sistemiche (classe ASA I); non fumatori o fumatori <10 sigarette/die; indice di placca e di sanguinamento inferiore al 25%; indicazione a estrarre entrambi i denti del giudizio inferiori in inclusione ossea parziale o totale bilaterale (richiedente osteotomia), simili per profondità, inclinazione e posizione; nessuna assunzione di farmaci nei 10 giorni precedenti l’estrazione; presenza in arcata del primo e del secondo molare; assenza di sintomatologia dolorosa e patologie osteolitiche associate. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
PREGNANT WOMEN AND / OR BREASTFEEDING WOMEN SUBJECTS < 18 YEARS-OLD |
DONNE IN GRAVIDANZA E/O E IN ALLATTAMENTO; SOGGETTI MINORENNI |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
REGISTRATION pain intensity at fixed times (8:00-13:00-18:00-23:00), so as to obtain the "curve of pain"; For the evaluation of the degree of pain, will be used for both diaries a numerical scale (Numeral Rating Scale-11, NRS-11), presented graphically as a vertical column of 100 mm oriented from bottom to top, divided into 11 equal squares with numbers from 0 to 10. The two ends of the scale were defined as "no pain" to "worst pain imaginable." |
REGISTRAZIONE DELl’intensità del dolore in corrispondenza di orari prestabiliti (8:00-13:00-18:00-23:00), in modo da ottenere la “curva del dolore”; Per la valutazione del grado di dolore, verrà utilizzata per entrambi i diari una scala numerica (Numeral Rating Scale-11, NRS-11), presentata graficamente come una colonna verticale di 100 mm orientata dal basso verso l’alto, divisa in 11 caselle uguali con numeri da 0 a 10. Le due estremità della scala sono state definite da “nessun dolore” fino a “massimo dolore immaginabile”. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
intake of a possible compressed support (rescue therapy) and the intensity of the pain associated. |
assunzione di un’eventuale compressa di supporto (rescue therapy) e l’intensità del dolore associato. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | Yes |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 20 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |