E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Healthy volunteers and the acute hypoxic ventilatory response during sedation with dexmedetomidine compared to propofol. |
Friska försökspersoner och effekt på det akuta hypoxiska ventilatoriska svaret vid sedering med dexmedetomidin jämfört med propofol. |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Healthy volunteers and the breathing response to inspiration of a low fraction of oxygen during sedation with dexmedetomidine compared to propofol. |
Friska försökspersoner och andningssvar vid låg syrgashalt under sedering med dexmedetomidin jämfört med propofol, två olika lugnande läkemedel. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment [E] - Anesthesia and Analgesia [E03] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10068084 |
E.1.2 | Term | Anesthesia procedure |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004865 |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10062825 |
E.1.2 | Term | Monitored anaesthesia care sedation |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004865 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
1. Does dexmedetomidine affect the acute hypoxic ventilatory response in healthy volunteers? 2. Is the acute hypoxic ventilatory response in healthy volunteers less affected with dexmedetomidine than propofol at the same level of sedation? |
1. Påverkar dexmedetomidin det hypoxiska ventilatoriska svaret hos friska försökspersoner? 2. Påverkar dexmedetomidin det hypoxiska ventilatoriska svaret mindre än propofol vid motsvarande sederingsnivå hos friska försökspersoner? |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
1. Does dexmedetomidine affect the acute hypercapnic ventilatory response in healthy volunteers?
2. Is the acute hypercapnic ventilatory response in healthy volunteers less affected dexmedetomidine than propofol at the same level of sedation?
3. Are there signs of an obstructed airway during sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol?
4. How does the plasma concentration of dexmedetomidine and propofol correlate to the level of sedation according to Observer´s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale (OAA/S) and Richmond Agitation Sedation Score (RASS)?
5. How does the level of sedation according to (OAA/S) correlate to (RASS) during dexmedetomidine and propofol infusion?
6. Does the level of sedation according to OAA/S and RASS correlate to BIS during sedation with dexmedetomidine and propofol? |
1. Påverkar dexmedetomidin hyperkapnisk ventilatorisk respons (HCVR) hos friska försökspersoner?
2. Påverkar dexmedetomidin hyperkapnisk ventilatorisk respons (HCVR) mindre än propofol vid motsvarande sederingsnivå?
3. Ser man tecken till obstruerad övre luftväg vid sedering med dexmedetomidin eller propofol?
4. Hur relaterar plasmakoncentration till grad av sedering med dexmedetomidin och propofol mätt med Observer´s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale (OAA/S) och Richmond Agitation Sedation Score (RASS)?
5. Hur väl korrelerar OAA/S med RASS vid sedering med dexmedetomedin och propofol?
6. Hur väl korrelerar OAA/S och RASS med bispektral index (BIS) vid sedering med dexmedetomedin och propofol?
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Healthy male volunteers 18-40 years of age. No allergy or medication. Non-smokers, non-tobacco user. Normal weight, that is BMI<26. |
Helt friska män 18-40 år utan allergier eller medicinering. Icke-rökare/snusare. Normal vikt, dvs BMI<26. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Those who do not fulfill the inclusion criteria. Snoring during sleep. A beard or anatomy that unables the breathing mask to fit tightly. |
De som inte uppfyller inklusions-kriterierna. Känd snarkning. Skägg som omöjliggör att andningsmasken sluter tätt. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Hypoxic ventilatory response. That is the change of minute ventilation (VE) divided by the change in saturation (SpO2). |
Hypoxiskt ventilatoriskt svar, dvs den förändrade minutvolymen (VE) dividerat med förändrad saturation (SpO2). |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
When the second breathing test is done and the acute hypoxic ventilatory response has been measured during infusion of dexmedetomidine to achieve a moderate level of sedation according to Observer´s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale (OAA/S). |
När det andra andningstestet har genomförts i studien och hypoxisk ventilatorisk respons har kontrollerats under infusion dexmedetomidin till moderat sederingsnivå enligt Observer´s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale (OAA/S). |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Hypercapnic ventilatory respons. Respiratory rate. Tidal volume. Airway flow. Thoracic and abdominal impedance. Oxygen saturation. Level of sedation according to Observer´s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale (OAA/S), Richmond Agitation Sedation Score (RASS) and bispectral index (BIS). Plasma concentration of dexmedetomidine and propofol. |
Hyperkapnisk ventilatorisk respons. Andningsfrekvens. Tidalvolymer. Andningsflöde. Buk och thoraximpedans. Syrgassaturation. Sederingsnivå skattad enligt Observer´s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale (OAA/S), Richmond Agitation Sedation Score (RASS) och bispektral index (BIS). Plasma koncentration av dexmedetomidin och propofol. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
When the second breathing test is done and the acute hypercapnic ventilatory response has been measured during infusion of dexmedetomidine to achieve a moderate level of sedation according to Observer´s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale (OAA/S). |
När det andra andningstestet har genomförts i studien och hyperkapnisk ventilatorisk respons har kontrollerats under infusion dexmedetomidin till moderat sederingsnivå enligt Observer´s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale (OAA/S). |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | Yes |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
Försökspersonerna är sina egna kontroller. Försöket börjar med en undersökning utan läkemedel. |
The volunteers are their own comparator. The investigation will also be done without the drug. |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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LVLS |
Studien är slutförd när samtliga försökspersoner har genomfört andningstest efter utsatt infusion dexmedetomidin eller propofol, dvs efter undersökningsdag nummer två. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |