E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Phospholamban-related Cardiomyopathy |
Fosfolamban-gerelateerde Cardiomyopathie |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Phospholamban-related heart muscle disorder |
Fosfolamban-gerelateerde hartspierziekte |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 16.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10061029 |
E.1.2 | Term | Cardiomyopathy primary |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004849 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective is to show that eplerenone treatment reduces progression of disease in presymptomatic PLN R14del-carriers |
Het primaire doel is om aan te tonen dat eplerenone behandeling de progressie van de ziekte vertraagd in presymtpmatische PLN R14del dragers |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
-To investigate whether biomarkers predict disease progression -To investigate whether treatment with eplerenone affects: Diagnosis of DCM Diagnosis of ARVC (according to task force criteria) |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
PLN R14del mutation carriers Age ≥30 and ≤ 65 years New York Heart Association functional class ≤ 1 LV ejection fraction ≥.45 (measured with MRI) |
PLN R14del mutatie dragers Leeftijd ≥30 en ≤ 65 jaar New York Heart Association functionele klasse ≤ 1 LV ejectie fractie ≥.45 (gemeten met MRI) |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
•Palpitations necessitating treatment (at the discretion of the attending physician) •A diagnosis of DCM (see appendix 1). Note: regional LV wall motions abnormalities are acceptable. •A diagnosis of ARVC (according to the task force criteria) •Global or regional RV dysfunction and/or structural alterations (according to task force criterion 1). •Ventricular premature complexes >1000 during 24hours Holter-monitoring •Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia during Holter-monitoring or exercise-testing •History of sustained ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation •Hypertension requiring the use of antihypertensive drugs, or when this is anticipated within the coming 3 years •Evidence of ischemic heart disease •Treatment with cardioactive medication •Hyperkaliemia (serum potassium >5.0 mmol/l) •Severe renal dysfunction (eGFR <30 ml/min/1.73 m2) •Severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh class C) •Women who are currently pregnant or report a recent pregnancy (last 60 days) or plan on becoming pregnant. •Concomitant use of CYP3A4-inhibitors •Concomitant use of NSAIDs •Concomitant use of potassium highering/sparing-agents •Known intolerance or contraindication to aldosterone antagonists •Participation in another drug trial in which the last dose of drug was within the past 30 days. •Contra-indications for MRI (claustrophobia, metal devices) •Subjects unable or unwilling to provide written informed consent Note: presence of late gadolinium enhancement on MRI is not an exclusion criterion |
•Palpitaties waarbij behandeling geindiceerd is (ter beoordeling door behandelend arts) •Diagnose van DCM. NB: regionale LV wandbewegingstoornissen zijn acceptabel. •Diagnose van ARVC (volgens de task force criteria) •Globale of regionale RV dysfunctie en/of structurele veranderingen (volgens de task force criterion 1). •Ventriculaire premature complexen >1000 tijdens 24uurs Holter-monitoring •Non-sustained ventriculaire tachycardie tijdens Holter-monitoring of inspannings-test •Voorgeschiedenis van sustained ventriculaire tachycardie of ventriculaire fibrillatie •Hypertensie waarbij nood aan antihypertensieve medicatie, of wanneer dit verwacht wordt de komende 3 jaar •Bewijs van ischemische hart ziekte •Behandeling met cardioactieve medicatie •Hyperkaliemie (serum kalium >5.0 mmol/l) •Ernstige nierfunctiestoornissen (eGFR <30 ml/min/1.73 m2) •Ernstige leverfunctiestoornissen (Child-Pugh klasse C) •Vrouwen die momenteel zwanger zijn of een recente zwangerschap vermelden (laatste 60 dagen) of plannen om zwanger te worden •Gebruik van CYP3A4-inhibitoren tegelijkertijd (b.v. itroconazol, ketoconazol, nelfinavir, claritromycin) •NSAIDs gebruik tegelijkertijd •Gebruik van kalium-verhogende medicatie •Bekende intolerantie of contraindicatie voor aldosterone antagonisten •Deelname aan andere medicatie of device trial waarin de laatste dosis van het medicament tijdens de laatste 30 dagen plaatsvond •Proefpersonen zonder mogelijkheid of onwillend geschreven informed consent te geven NB: Aanwezigheid van late gadolinium aankleuring op MRI is niet een exclusie criterium |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary endpoint is a composite of at least one the following components: •LV enddiastolic volume, increase >10% •LV ejection fraction, absolute decrease >5% •RV enddiastolic volume, increase >10% •RV ejection fraction, absolute decrease >5% •late enhancement, absolute increase >5% (all the above parameters to be assessed with MRI) •QRS voltage, decrease >25% (ECG) •ventricular premature complexes, increase >100% in combination with absolute number >1000/24 hrs (Holter monitoring) •the occurrence of non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (Holter monitoring, exercise testing) •symptoms/signs of heart failure and/or arrhythmias necessitating treatment according to the attending physician and likely due to arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy •cardiovascular death, including sudden death, likely due to arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy |
Het primaire eindpunt is een verzameling van tenminste een van de volgende componenten: •LV einddiastolisch volume, stijging >10% •LV ejectie fractie, absolute daling >5% •RV einddiastolisch volume, stijging >10% •RV ejectie fractie, absolute daling >5% •late aankleuing, absolute stijging >5% (al de bovengenoemde parameters worden beoordeeld door MRI) •QRS voltage, daling >25% (ECG) •ventriculaire premature complexen, stijging >100% in combinatie met absolute nummer >1000/24 uur (Holter monitoring) •het optreden van non-sustained ventriculaire tachycardie (Holter monitoring, inspanningstest) •symptomen/tekenen van hartfalen en/of aritmien waardoor behandeling nodig volgens inschatting van de behandelende arts en waarschijnlijke onderliggende oorzaak aritmogene cardiomyopathie •cardiovasculaire dood, inclusief plotse hartdood, waarschijnlijk door aritmogene cardiomyopathie |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
At baseline and after 3 years of follow-up MRI-endpoints and SA-ECG will be assessed. Subjects visit the outpatient clinic at baseline and at one year-intervals (at 0, 1, 2 and 3 years) thereafter, including electrocardiographic, Echocardiographic Holter and ergometry evaluation.
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
•Diagnosis of DCM (see appendix 1) •Diagnosis of ARVC (according to task force criteria, see appendix 2) •Development of global or regional dysfunction and structural alterations, (according to task force criterion 1, see appendix 2) •All individual components of the primary endpoint •QRS-axis on 12-lead ECG •Conduction intervals (PR-interval, QRS-duration) on 12-lead ECG and SA-ECG •STT-segment changes on 12-lead ECG •Change in biomarkers •Occurrence of sustained ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation •Hospitalization for a cardiovascular reason |
•Diagnose van DCM •Diagnose van ARVC (volgens de task force criteria) •Ontwikkelen van globale of regionale dysfunctie en structurele veranderingen (volgens de task force criteria) •Alle individuele componenten van het primaire eindpunt •QRS-as op 12-lead ECG •Conductie intervallen (PR-interval, QRS-duur) op 12-lead ECG en SA-ECG •STT-segment veranderingen op 12-lead ECG •Veranderingen in biomarkers •Optreden van sustained ventriculaire tachycardie of ventriculaire fibrillatie •Hospitalisatie voor een cardiovasculaire reden |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
At baseline and after 3 years of follow-up MRI-endpoints and SA-ECG will be assessed. Subjects visit the outpatient clinic at baseline and at one year-intervals (at 0, 1, 2 and 3 years) thereafter, including electrocardiographic, Echocardiographic, Holter and ergometry evaluation. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
no treatment/intervention |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 4 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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The end of the study is defined as the last patient’s last visit. The study will be terminated prematurely in case the DSMB has serious concerns about the safety of the treatment. In case the study is ended prematurely, the sponsor will notify the accredited METC and the competent authority within 15 days, including the reasons for the premature termination.
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |