E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Obesity with a diagnosis of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) or impaired fasting glucose (IFG) or type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) for less than 12 months, according to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) Guidelines |
Obesità con diagnosi di alterata tolleranza glucidica (IGT) o alterata glicemia a digiuno (IFG) o diabete mellito di tipo 2 da meno di 12 mesi |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Obesity with a diagnosis of prediabetes or newly diagnosed Diabetes |
Obesità con diagnosi di prediabete o diabete di recente insorgenza |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10045242 |
E.1.2 | Term | Type II diabetes mellitus |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004861 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
to assess, in obese subjects with IGT or T2DM, the separate effects of liraglutide or lifestyle counselling on SAT and VAT distribution, circulating adipokine concentration, insulin sensitivity and beta-cell performance, oxidative stress and platelet activation after a modest and comparable weight loss (7% of initial body weight) achieved with either intervention |
Valutare, in soggetti obesi con ridotta tolleranza glucidica (IGT), alterata glicemia a digiuno (IFG) o T2DM, gli effetti di liraglutide o interventi sullo stile di vita su distribuzione di VAT e SAT, concentrazione di adipochine circolanti, sensibilità insulinica, performance beta-cellulare, stress ossidativo ed attivazione piastrinica, dopo perdita di peso modesta e confrontabile (7% del peso iniziale) realizzata con ciascun intervento |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
2. to assess, in each treatment arm, whether changes in SAT and VAT distribution after the completion of the randomized treatment may be associated with: - modification in the release of adipokines relevant to the development of downstream complications of obesity such as T2DM and CV disease; - changes in insulin sensitivity, as assessed by the Matsuda index, and in beta-cell performance; - changes in oxidative stress and platelet activation. 3. to assess whether the baseline distribution of VAT and adipokine profile may be associated with baseline insulin sensitivity and beta-cell function, and whether changes in VAT/SAT ratio may predict changes in circulating adipokine concentrations, and/or changes in insulin sensitivity and/or changes in beta cell function, with either intervention. |
2. Verificare, in ciascun braccio di intervento, se variazioni nel rapporto VAT/SAT dopo la fine dello studio randomizzato possano associarsi a: - modificazioni nel rilascio di adipochine rilevanti per lo sviluppo delle complicanze dell'obesità, quali il T2DM e la malattia CV; - variazioni della sensibilità insulinica, valutata con l'indice di Matsuda, e della performance beta-cellulare. -variazioni nel grado di stress ossidativo ed attivazione piastrinica. 3. valutare se la distribuzione basale del VAT e del profilo di adipochine sia associata alla sensibilità insulinica e alla funzione della beta-cellula, e se variazioni nel rapporto VAT/SAT siano predittive di variazioni nelle concentrazioni di adipochine circolanti, e/o nella sensibilità all'insulina, e/o nella funzione beta-cellulare, con ciascun intervento. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
subjects with BMI >30, with a diagnosis of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) or T2DM for less than 12 months, according to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) Guidelines, under diet therapy associated with metformin. |
soggetti con BMI≥30, diagnosi IGT, IFG o T2DM da meno di 12 mesi, in accordo con le linee guida dell'American Diabetes Association, in trattamento con dieta associata a metformina. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
type 1 DM, BMI<30, DM diagnosed since >12 months, treatment with oral antidiabetic agents (except metformin) or insulin within the last three months, uncontrolled hypertension (systolic/diastolic blood pressure >160/90 mmHg), significant co-morbid diseases such as kidney disease with glomerular filtration rate below 60 ml or liver disease (AST or ALT twice above the upper normal range), pregnancy or lactation; any contraindication to liraglutide (previous pancreatitis, inflammatory bowel disease, heart failure Class NYHA III-IV). |
DM tipo 1, BMI<30, diagnosi di DM da più di 12 mesi, trattamento con farmaci antidiabetici orali (eccetto metformina) o insulina negli ultimi 3 mesi, ipertensione non controllata (pressione sistolica/diastolica >160/90mmHg), significative comorbidità, quali insufficienza renale, con velocità di filtrazione glomerulare inferiore a 60 ml o epatopatia (AST o ALT> 2 volte il limite superiore della norma), gravidanza o allattamento; controindicazioni a liraglutide (pregressa pancreatite, malattia infiammatoria cronica intestinale, scompenso cardiaco di III-IV classe NYHA). |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
changes in subcutaneous and visceral fat distribution after each intervention |
variazione della distribuzione del tessuto adiposo viscerale e sottocutaneo dopo ciascun intervento |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
after achievement of the weight loss goal. We anticipate to achieve the goal to lose 7% of initial body weight within 8 months (range 6 to 9 months) since the start of the randomized treatment. |
dopo il raggiungimento dell'obiettivo di perdita di peso. Ci aspettiamo che l'obiettivo di perdere il 7% del peso corporeo iniziale venga raggiunto entro 8 mesi (range 6-9 mesi) dall'inizio del trattamento randomizzato |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
modification in the release of adipokines, in insulin sensitivity, in betacell performance, in oxidative stress and platelet activation after each intervention. |
Variazioni della concentrazione di adipochine circolanti, della sensibilità all'insulina, della performance beta cellulare, dello stress ossidativo e dell'attivazione piastrinica dopo ciascun intervento |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
after achievement of the weight loss goal. We anticipate to achieve the goal to lose 7% of initial body weight within 8 months (range 6 to 9 months) since the start of the randomized treatment. |
dopo il raggiungimento dell'obiettivo di perdita di peso. Ci aspettiamo che l'obiettivo di perdere il 7% del peso corporeo iniziale venga raggiunto entro 8 mesi (range 6-9 mesi) dall'inizio del trattamento randomizzato. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
interventi sullo stile di vita |
lifestyle counselling |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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LVLS |
ultima visita dell'ultimo soggetto arruolato nello studio |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |