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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Phase II trial studying the efficacy of a triplet combination of MLN9708, lenalidomide and dexamethasone as induction prior to, and as consolidation after high-dose therapy with peripheral stem cell transplantation followed by MLN9708 maintenance in the initial management of multiple myeloma in patients younger than 66 years.

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2013-001443-31
    Trial protocol
    FR  
    Global end of trial date
    17 Mar 2021

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    19 Aug 2023
    First version publication date
    19 Aug 2023
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    RC12_0447
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01936532
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    CHU de Nantes
    Sponsor organisation address
    5 allée de l'ile de Gloriette, Nantes, France, 44093
    Public contact
    Département Promotion, CHU de Nantes, 33 253482835, bp-prom-regl@chu-nantes.fr
    Scientific contact
    Département Promotion, CHU de Nantes, 33 253482835, bp-prom-regl@chu-nantes.fr
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    17 Mar 2021
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    17 Mar 2021
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    17 Mar 2021
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    Primary objective: To evaluate the stringent Complete Response (sCR) rate of the combination of MLN9708, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM) patients after extended consolidation therapy
    Protection of trial subjects
    Systemic treatment with any of the following metabolizing enzyme inhibitors is not permitted during this study. Strong inhibitors of CYP1A2 (fluvoxamine, enoxacin, ciprofloxacin) strong inhibitors of CYP3A (clarithromycin, telithromycin, itraconazole, voriconazole, ketoconazole, nefazodone, érythromycine and posaconazole) strong CYP3A inducers (rifampin, rifapentine, rifabutin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital), the dietary supplements St John’s wort and Ginkgo biloba are prohibited. Systemic treatment with any of the following metabolizing enzyme inducers should be avoided unless there is no appropriate alternative medication for the patient to use.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    12 Nov 2014
    Long term follow-up planned
    Yes
    Long term follow-up rationale
    Efficacy
    Long term follow-up duration
    3 Years
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 42
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    42
    EEA total number of subjects
    42
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    38
    From 65 to 84 years
    4
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    46 patients are included in 10 centers. 42 patients are treated and 4 patients are in screening failure.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Patients diagnosed with multiple myeloma, subjects must have symptomatic myeloma with CRAB criteria and they have measurable disease requiring systemic therapy defined by serum M-component ≥ 5g/l, urine M-component ≥ 200 mg/24h or serum FLC ≥ 100 mg/l are included in this study.

    Pre-assignment period milestones
    Number of subjects started
    42
    Number of subjects completed
    42

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    essai global (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded
    Blinding implementation details
    No blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    One arm
    Arm description
    There are one arm
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    MLN9708
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    4.0 mg weekly (Days 1, 8, and 15), followed by 1 week without study drug in a 28-day cycle during induction phase, post-transplant early and late consolidation phases and maintenance therapy.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    One arm
    Started
    42
    Completed
    23
    Not completed
    19
         Physician decision
    1
         progression
    7
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    6
         patient decision
    4
         Protocol deviation
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    essai global
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    essai global Total
    Number of subjects
    42 42
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    38 38
        From 65-84 years
    4 4
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    60 (43 to 66) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    21 21
        Male
    21 21

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    One arm
    Reporting group description
    There are one arm

    Primary: sCR

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    End point title
    sCR [1]
    End point description
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    To evaluate the sCR rate of the combination of MLN9708, lenalidomide and dexamethasone in newly diagnosed MM patients after extended consolidation therapy at the end of consolidation.
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: there are only one arm. We can't enter the data
    End point values
    One arm
    Number of subjects analysed
    34
    Units: purcentage
        number (not applicable)
    41
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    During all study
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    23.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    All patients
    Reporting group description
    -

    Serious adverse events
    All patients
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 42 (47.62%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    7
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Adenocarcinoma of colon
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Extradural neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Plasma cell leukaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Plasma cell myeloma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Cementoplasty
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Knee arthroplasty
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Prostatic operation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Ischaemic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Peroneal nerve palsy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Radiculopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Febrile bone marrow aplasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Rectal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Breast calcifications
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Genital prolapse
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Dermatitis exfoliative generalised
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Bone pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Periorbital cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia pneumococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Varicella
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    All patients
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    42 / 42 (100.00%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Melanocytic naevus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Plasmablastic lymphoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vascular disorders
    Hot flush
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Jugular vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Orthostatic hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Peripheral venous disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Raynaud's phenomenon
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Cataract operation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 42 (40.48%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Feeling jittery
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 42 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Injection site dermatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Mucosal inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 42 (64.29%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    Oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 42 (11.90%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 42 (52.38%)
         occurrences all number
    31
    Vaccination site inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Immune system disorders
    Drug hypersensitivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Bronchopneumopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 42 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Dyspnoea exertional
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Emphysema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Lung disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nasal polyps
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Pharyngeal disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Pneumothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Rhinitis allergic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Rhinorrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Psychiatric disorders
    Affective disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 42 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Depressed mood
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 42 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Sleep disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Investigations
    Cytomegalovirus test positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Intraocular pressure increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Pseudomonas test positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Weight increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Eschar
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Radiation skin injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Skin injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Tooth avulsion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    Dolichocolon
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Cardiac disorders
    Myocardial ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Ventricular extrasystoles
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nervous system disorders
    Carotid arteriosclerosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Disturbance in attention
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Dysaesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Dysgeusia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Dyskinesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 42 (11.90%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Neuralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Neuropathy peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 42 (28.57%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 42 (11.90%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Psychomotor hyperactivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Sciatica
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Tremor
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 42 (57.14%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    Bone marrow failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 42 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Febrile bone marrow aplasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 42 (21.43%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 42 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 42 (26.19%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    Lymphopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 42 (21.43%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    Macrocytosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 42 (59.52%)
         occurrences all number
    58
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    33 / 42 (78.57%)
         occurrences all number
    80
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Tinnitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Vertigo positional
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Eye disorders
    Dry eye
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Keratitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vision blurred
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Visual acuity reduced
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Visual impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 42 (11.90%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 42 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 42 (61.90%)
         occurrences all number
    44
    Diverticulum
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Dysphagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Enterocolitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Gastric disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Haematochezia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Haemorrhoidal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Haemorrhoids
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Inguinal hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 42 (64.29%)
         occurrences all number
    45
    Proctalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    RECTAL HAEMORRHAGE
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Tooth discolouration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Umbilical hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 42 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholestasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Hepatocellular injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 42 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Dermatitis contact
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Dry skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Eczema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 42 (11.90%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 42 (30.95%)
         occurrences all number
    28
    Rash maculo-papular
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Rash papular
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Rash pruritic
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Rosacea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Skin mass
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Toxic skin eruption
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Urticaria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Cystitis haemorrhagic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Hypertonic bladder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Renal colic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Renal cyst
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Renal failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Urinary hesitation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 42 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 42 (19.05%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Bone pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Bursitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Flank pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Fracture delayed union
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Muscle spasms
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 42 (21.43%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Musculoskeletal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Neck pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Osteoporosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Periarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Tendon pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Tendonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 42 (38.10%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    Catheter site infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Clostridium colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Conjunctivitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Cystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Ear infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Enterobacter infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Enterococcal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Enterocolitis bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Epididymitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Escherichia urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Fungal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Fungal skin infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Furuncle
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastroenteritis viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gingivitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Herpes zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Klebsiella infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Laryngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 42 (19.05%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Oesophageal candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Onychomycosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Oral candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Oral fungal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Orchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Otitis externa
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Paronychia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    parotitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Pseudomonas infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Rhinitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 42 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 42 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Staphylococcal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Staphylococcal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Thrombophlebitis septic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Tonsillitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 42 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Viral infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 42 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Diabetes mellitus inadequate control
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 42 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Hypomagnesaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Hypophosphataemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 42 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Vitamin D deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vitamin K deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 42 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    1

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    09 Sep 2014
    dose modification
    06 Jan 2015
    center modification
    06 Dec 2016
    investigator brochure modification

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported

    Online references

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35172566
    For support, Contact us.
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    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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