E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Time to confirmed cardiovascular (CV) death during the follow-up period of 180 days
To demonstrate that serelaxin is superior to placebo in reducing worsening heart failure through Day 5. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
-Time to all-cause death through Day 180
-Length of total hospital stay (LOS) during the index acute heart faliure (AHF) hospitalization
-Time to first occurrence of the composite endpoint of CV death or rehospitalization due to heart failure or renal failure through day 180
-Length of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and/or Coronary care unit (CCU) stay for the index AHF hospitalization
-Change from baseline in congestive signs and symptoms of heart failure through Day 5
-Number of patients reported with total adverse events, serious adverse events and death |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
-evaluate the impact of serelaxin on ECGs
-laboratory substudy: hematology, serum chemistry, urine dipstick
-biomarker substudy |
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
-Male or female 18 years of age, with body weight ≤160 kg
-Hospitalized for AHF with the anticipated requirement of intravenous therapy (including IV diuretics) for at least 48 hours, i.e. persistent dyspnea at rest or with minimal exertion at screening and at the time of randomization, despite standard background therapy for acute heart failure including the protocol required intravenous furosemide of at least 40 mg total (or equivalent), pulmonary congestion on chest radiograph, BNP ≥500 pg/mL or NT-proBNP ≥2,000 pg/mL; for patients ≥ 75 years of age or with current atrial fibrillation (at the time of randomization), BNP ≥ 750 pg/mL or NT-proBNP ≥ 3,000 pg/mL
-Systolic BP ≥125 mmHg at the start and at the end of screening
-Able to be randomized within 16 hours from presentation to the hospital, including the emergency department
-Received intravenous furosemide of at least 40 mg total (or equivalent) at any time between presentation (this includes outpatient clinic, ambulance, or hospital including emergency department) and the start of screening for the study for the treatment of the current acute HF episode. Time from presentation to start of furosemide administration must be less than 6 hours.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
-Dyspnea due to non-cardiac causes such as acute or chronic respiratory disorders or infections (i.e., severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchitis, pneumonia), which may interfere with the ability to interpret the primary cause of dyspnea
-Known history of respiratory disorders requiring the daily use of IV or oral steroids (does not include inhaled steroids); need for intubation or the current use of IV or oral steroids for COPD
- Patients with blood pressure > 180 mmHg at the time of randomization or persistent heart rate >130 bpm
-Temperature>38.5°C (oral or equivalent) or sepsis or active infection requiring IV anti-microbial treatment
-Clinical evidence of acute coronary syndrome currently or within 30
days prior to enrollment.
-AHF due to significant arrhythmias, which include any of the following: sustained ventricular
tachycardia, bradycardia with sustained ventricular rate <45 beats per minute, or atrial fibrillation/flutter with sustained ventricular response of >130 beats per minute
-Patients with severe renal impairment defined as pre-randomization eGFR < 25mL/min/1.73m2 calculated using the sMDRD equation, and/or those receiving current or planned dialysis or ultrafiltration Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
1. time to confirmed CV death
2. time to first occurence of worsening heart failure (considering death in the 5-day period as WHF event) |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1. throughout a period of 180 days
2. through Day 5 |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Efficacy:
• Time to all-cause death
• Length of total hospital stay for the index AHF hospitalization
• Time to first occurrence of the composite endpoint of CV death or rehospitalization due to heart failure/renal failure
• Length of ICU and/or CCU stay for the index AHF hospitalization
• Change from baseline in congestive signs and symptoms of HF.
• Number of patients reported with total adverse events, serious adverse events and death |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Throughout a period of 180 days except for:
"change from baseline in congestive signs and symptoms of HF" where evaluation will be conducted through Day 5.
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 7 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 329 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Argentina |
Australia |
Austria |
Belgium |
Brazil |
Bulgaria |
Canada |
Chile |
Colombia |
Czech Republic |
Denmark |
France |
Germany |
Greece |
Hungary |
Ireland |
Israel |
Italy |
Lebanon |
Mexico |
Netherlands |
Peru |
Poland |
Portugal |
Romania |
Russian Federation |
Slovakia |
South Africa |
Spain |
Sweden |
Switzerland |
Turkey |
United Kingdom |
United States |
Jordan |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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until at least 513 total confirmed CV deaths occurs or earlier if a significant difference between two treatment arms for the number of CV deaths is achieved by crossing the pre-specified boundary at interim analysis |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 8 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 8 |