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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2013-001747-31
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:CLCZ696D2301
    National Competent Authority:Spain - AEMPS
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2014-01-10
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedSpain - AEMPS
    A.2EudraCT number2013-001747-31
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel group, active-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of LCZ696 compared to valsartan, on morbidity and mortality in heart failure patients (NYHA Class II-IV) with preserved ejection fraction.
    Estudio multicéntrico, aleatorizado, doble ciego, de grupos paralelos, con control activo, para evaluar la eficacia y seguridad de LCZ696 comparado con valsartan, sobre la morbilidad y mortalidad en pacientes con insuficiencia cardiaca (Clase II-IV NYHA) con fracción de eyección preservada
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of LCZ969 in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction.
    Etudio para evaluar la eficacia y seguridad de LCZ696 en pacientes con insuficiencia cardiaca con fracción de eyección preservada
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    PARAGON-HF
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberCLCZ696D2301
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorNovartis Farmacéutica, S.A.
    B.1.3.4CountrySpain
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportNovartis Pharma Services AG
    B.4.2CountrySwitzerland
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationNovartis Farmacéutica, S.A.
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointDepartamento Médico (ICRO)
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressGran Via de les corts Catalanes 764
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityBarcelona
    B.5.3.3Post code08013
    B.5.3.4CountrySpain
    B.5.4Telephone number+34900353036
    B.5.5Fax number+34932479903
    B.5.6E-maileecc.novartis@novartis.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameLCZ696 50mg
    D.3.2Product code LCZ696
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNnot available
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameLCZ696
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB30457
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameLCZ696 100mg
    D.3.2Product code LCZ696
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNnot available
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameLCZ696
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB30457
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameLCZ696 200mg
    D.3.2Product code LCZ696
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNnot available
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameLCZ696
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB30457
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number200
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Diovan Cardio 40 mg
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNovartis Farmacéutica, S.A.
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameDiovan 40mg
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNVALSARTAN
    D.3.9.1CAS number 137862-53-4
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB00017MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number40
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 5
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Diovan 80 mg
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNovartis Farmacéutica, S.A.
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameDiovan 80mg
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNVALSARTAN
    D.3.9.1CAS number 137862-53-4
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB00017MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number80
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 6
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Diovan 160 mg
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNovartis Farmacéutica S.A.
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameDiovan 160mg
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNVALSARTAN
    D.3.9.1CAS number 137862-53-4
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB00017MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number160
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboFilm-coated tablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    D.8 Placebo: 2
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboFilm-coated tablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    D.8 Placebo: 3
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboFilm-coated tablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    D.8 Placebo: 4
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboFilm-coated tablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    D.8 Placebo: 5
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboFilm-coated tablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    D.8 Placebo: 6
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboFilm-coated tablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
    Insuficiencia cardíaca con fracción de eyección preservada
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Heart failure
    Insuficiencia cardíaca
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 16.1
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10069211
    E.1.2Term Diastolic heart failure
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004849
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 16.1
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10019279
    E.1.2Term Heart failure
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004849
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective of this study is to compare LCZ696 to valsartan in reducing the rate of the composite endpoint of cardiovascular death and total (first and recurrent) heart failure (HF) hospitalizations, in HF patients (NYHA Class II-IV) with preserved EF (LVEF ?45%). The treatment arm with the lower rate of events will be deemed as having a successful response.
    El objetivo principal de este estudio es comparar LCZ696 con valsartan en la reducción de la tasa de la variable compuesta de muerte CV y hospitalizaciones totales (primera y recurrentes) por IC en pacientes con IC (Clase II-IV NYHA) con FE preservada (FE ventricular izquierda [FEVI] ?45%).
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    - Evaluation of the composite endpoint of CV death, total HF hospitalizations, total strokes, and total MIs. The treatment arm with the lower rate of events will be deemed a successful response.
    - Evaluation of change from baseline to Month 8 in NYHA functional class, a well established grading
    scale used to classify a HF patients' level of functionality based on the signs and symptoms of HF exhibited by the patient.
    - Evaluation of the time to onset of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients wtihout prior AF (no prior history of AF and no AF at baseline).
    - Evaluation of the time to all cause death.
    ? Comparar LCZ696 con valsartan para reducir la tasa de la variable compuesta de muerte CV, hospitalizaciones totales por IC, ictus totales no mortales, e infartos de miocardio (IMs) totales no mortales. Total se define como primero y todos los acontecimientos recurrentes.
    ? Comparar LCZ696 con valsartan para mejorar la clasificación funcional NYHA a los 8 meses.
    ? Comparar LCZ696 con valsartan en retrasar el tiempo hasta un nuevo inicio de FA (FANI) en pacientes sin antecedentes de FA y sin FA en el electrocardiograma (ECG) a nivel basal.
    ? Comparar LCZ696 a valsartan en retrasar el tiempo hasta mortalidad por cualquier causa.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study Yes
    E.2.3.1Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives
    Following substudies are part of main protocol:
    - To compare LCZ696 to valsartan on the profile of pre-specified biomarkers from baseline to predefined time points in a subset of patients.
    - To characterize LCZ696 and valsartan pharmacokinetics (PK) at steady-state using population modeling and/or non-compartmental based methods in a subset of patients.
    - To compare LCZ696 to valsartan in reducing subclinical atrial fibrillation (AF) or AF burden in a subset of patients with no history of AF and without AF on ECG at baseline.
    Los siguientes subestudios son aprte del protocolo principal:? Comparar LCZ696 con valsartan en el perfil de biomarcadores pre-especificados desde la basal a tiempos predefinidos en un subgrupo de pacientes.
    ? Caracterizar la farmacocinética (PK) de LCZ696 y valsartan en la fase de equilibrio utilizando modelos poblacionales y/o métodos no compartimentales en un subgrupo de pacientes.
    ? Comparar LCZ696 con valsartan en la reducción de la FA subclínica o la carga de FA en un subgrupo de pacientes sin antecedentes de FA y sin FA en el ECG a nivel basal.
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    - Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ?45% prior to study entry.
    - Symptom(s) of heart failure (HF) and requiring treatment with diuretic(s) for HF ?30 days prior to study entry.
    - Current symptom(s) of HF.
    - Structural heart disease (left atrial enlargement or left ventricular hypertrophy) documented by
    echocardiogram.
    - At least one of the following: a HF hospitalization within 9 months prior to study entry and/or an elevated NT-proBNP.
    - Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply.
    -FEVI ? 45% antes de Visita 1
    -Síntoma(s) de IC que precisa(n) tratamiento con diurético(s) para IC ? 30 días antes de la Visita 1
    -Síntoma(s) actual(es) de IC
    -Enfermedad cardiaca estructural evidenciada por uno o ambos de los siguientes hallazgos de eco .
    -Pacientes con al menos uno de los siguientes: una hospitalización por IC ( en los 9 meses previos a la Visita 1 y/o . NT-proBNP elevado en la Visita 1
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    - Any prior measurement of LVEF < 45%.
    - Acute coronary syndrome (including myocardial infarction (MI)), cardiac surgery, other major cardiovascular surgery within 3 months, or urgent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) within 30 days of entry.
    - Patients who have had an MI, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) or other event within the 6 months prior to entry unless an echo measurement performed after the event confirms a LVEF
    ?45%.
    - Current acute decompensated HF requiring therapy.
    - Patients who require treatment with 2 or more of the following: an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI), an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) or a renin inhibitor.
    - Alternative reason for shortness of breath such as: significant pulmonary disease or severe COPD, hemoglobin (Hgb) <10 g/dl, or body mass index (BMI) > 40 kg/m2.
    - Systolic blood pressure (SBP) ? 180 mmHg at entry, or SBP >150 mmHg and <180 mmHg at entry unless the patient is receiving 3 or more antihypertensive drugs.
    - Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria may apply.
    1. Cualquier determinación eco previa de FEVI < 45%.
    2. Síndrome coronario agudo (incluyendo IM), cirugía cardiaca, otra cirugía CV mayor, o intervención coronaria percutánea (ICP) en los 3 meses previos a la Visita 1 o una ICP de elección en los 30 días antes de la Visita 1.
    3. Pacientes que han tenido un IM, derivación aorto coronaria por injerto (CABG) u otro acontecimiento en los 6 meses previos a la Visita 1 que podrían haber reducido su FE a menos que una determinación de eco realizada después del acontecimiento confirme un FEVI ? 45%.
    4. IC descompensada aguda actual que precisa terapia aumentada con diuréticos, vasodilatadores y/o fármacos inotrópicos.
    5. Pacientes que precisan tratamiento con 2 o más de los siguientes: un IECA, un ARAII o un inhibidor de la renina.
    6. Antecedentes de hipersensibilidad a alguno de los fármacos del estudio o a fármacos de clases químicas similares.
    7. Pacientes con antecedentes conocidos de angioedema.

    10. Pacientes con alguno de los siguientes:
    a. presión arterial sistólica (PAS) ? 180 mmHg en la Visita 1, o
    b. PAS >150 mmHg y < 180 mmHg en la Visita 1 a menos que el paciente esté recibiendo 3 o más fármacos antihipertensivos. Fármacos antihipertensivos incluyen, pero sin limitarse a, una tiazida u otro diurético, antagonistas mineralocorticosteroides (ARM), IECA, ARAII, beta bloqueantes y bloqueantes del canal del calcio (BCC), o
    c. PAS < 110 mmHg en la Visita 1, o
    d. PAS < 105 mmHg hipotensión sintomática determinada por el investigador en la Visita 103 o Visita 201
    VEr otros criterios en el protocolo
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Cumulative number of primary composite events of cardiovascular (CV) death and total (first and recurrent) HF hospitalizations.
    La variable de eficacia principal del estudio consiste en los tiempos hasta hospitalización recurrente por insuficiencia cardiaca y tiempo de muerte por CV durante el seguimiento del paciente
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Total follow up time (up to 57 months)
    hasta 57 meses
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    - Cumulative number of events of the extended composite endpoint of CV death, total HF hospitalizations, total non-fatal strokes, and total non-fatal myocardial infarctions (MIs).
    - Change from baseline to Month 8 in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class.
    - Time to new onset of atrial fibrillation (AF).
    - Time to all-cause mortality.
    ? El número acumulativo de acontecimientos de la variable compuesta ampliada de muerte CV, total de hospitalizaciones por IC no mortales, total de ictus no mortales, y total de IMs no mortales, a lo largo del tiempo durante el periodo doble ciego del estudio
    ? Cambio en la clase NYHA desde la basal al Mes 8
    ? Tiempo hasta nuevo inicio de FA
    ? Tiempo hasta mortalidad por cualquier causa
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    - Total follow up time (up to 57 months).
    - 8 months for the NYHA functional class.
    -Hasta 57 meses
    -8 meses para la clase funcional NYHA
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic Yes
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic Yes
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned25
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA321
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Belgium
    Bulgaria
    Canada
    China
    Denmark
    France
    Greece
    Italy
    Austria
    Croatia
    Netherlands
    Norway
    Portugal
    Romania
    Slovakia
    Sweden
    Dominican Republic
    Argentina
    Brazil
    Chile
    Colombia
    Czech Republic
    Ecuador
    Finland
    Germany
    Guatemala
    Hong Kong
    Hungary
    Korea, Republic of
    Spain
    Israel
    Mexico
    Panama
    Peru
    Philippines
    Russian Federation
    Serbia
    Singapore
    South Africa
    Switzerland
    Taiwan
    Turkey
    United Kingdom
    United States
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS (15-Aug-2018)
    ültima visita del último paciente incluido (15 Agosto 2013
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years4
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months9
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years4
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months9
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 990
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 3310
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations No
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception No
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state120
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 2034
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 4300
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    None
    Ninguno
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2013-12-20
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2013-11-20
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2019-06-07
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