E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10059313 |
E.1.2 | Term | Anogenital warts |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10018182 |
E.1.2 | Term | Genital warts |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
1. To compare the effectiveness of imiquimod 5% cream versus podophyllotoxin 0.15% cream in the treatment of external anogenital warts. The primary objective will be to compare the proportions of participants receiving each treatment who have complete resolution of warts by 16 weeks and remain free of warts up to 48 weeks after starting treatment. 2. To compare the effectiveness of a course of quadrivalent HPV vaccine started at the same time as topical wart treatment with the placebo, in improving wart clearance at 16 weeks and preventing recurrence up to 48 weeks. 3. To estimate the costeffectiveness of the two topical treatments, taking into account treatment, staff and other healthcare costs of initial and recurrent warts, and reduction in participants’ quality of life due to warts. 4. To estimate the costeffectiveness of a course of quadrivalent HPV vaccine compared with placebo control, taking into account treatment, staff and other healthcare costs of initial and recurrent |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
warts, and reduction in participants’ quality of life due to warts 5. To compare the wart clearance rate at interim time points corresponding to the end of the prescribed treatment course. 6. To compare the time to wart clearance in those treated with podophyllotoxin versus imiquimod with or without qHPV vaccine 7. To compare the proportion experiencing wart recurrence/relapse (after wart clearance) at 24 and 48 weeks. 8. To compare the tolerability of all treatments as measured by reported local and systemic reactions and other adverse events, and adherence to treatment. 9. To compare healthrelated quality of life, as measured by the Area Under the Curve for EQ5D. 10. To compare the requirements for additional therapy, including extension of the initial topical treatment course, treatment with cryotherapy, or recourse to other agents. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Males and females • First episode or repeat episode of anogenital warts diagnosed clinically • External anogenital warts considered, in the opinion of the investigator, to be suitable for selfadministered topical wart treatment (patients with concurrent internal anogenital warts are still eligible to participate). • Able to provide informed consent to participate in the trial. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
• Previous wart treatment in the last 3 months • Previous quadrivalent HPV vaccine (previous bivalent HPV vaccine is not an exclusion criterion). • Previous intolerance to either of the topical treatments, vaccines or their constituents • Known HIVpositivity (HIV testing is not required for the trial). • Pregnancy or lactation (current, or planned in the next 6 months) • Women of child bearing potential not willing to use effective contraception for the duration and 30 days post completion of trial treatment: see above • Unable or unwilling to complete followup procedures • Lesion area greater than 4 cm2, requiring treatment under direct supervision of medical staff (in accordance with podophyllotoxin cream Summary of Product Characteristics). • Patients who have had topical steroids applied to the target area, or systemic steroids or other immunosuppressive agents, within 1 month prior to randomisation • Patients enrolled in any other trial of an Investigational Medicinal Product, without the permission of the Chief Investigator. • Any clinical condition which the |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary outcome is a composite endpoint of wart clearance within 16 weeks of starting treatment and remaining wartfree between 16 and 48 weeks. This will capture both the initial clearance efficacy as well as the impact on relapse or recurrence. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. Proportion wartfree at the end of the assigned treatment course (4 or 16 weeks) 2. Proportion wartfree at 16 weeks after use of additional treatment as required 3. Quantity of additional treatment (number of cryotherapy applications, additional weeks of podophyllotoxin or imiquimod) required to achieve clearance by 16 weeks 4. Proportion wartfree at 24 weeks 5. Proportion wartfree at 24 weeks after use of additional treatment as required 6. Quantity of additional treatment (number of cryotherapy applications, additional weeks of podophyllotoxin or imiquimod) required to achieve clearance by 24 weeks 7. Time to complete wart clearance 8. Proportion experiencing wart recurrence/relapse after wart clearance. 9. Proportion experiencing wart recurrence/relapse at 48 weeks after wart clearance at 24 weeks. 10. Time from complete wart clearance to recurrence/relapse 11. Adverse events 12. Healthrelated quality of life, as measured by the Area Under the Curve for EQ5D 13. Symptom score 14. Total costs of treatment including prescribed agents and clinic visits |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | Yes |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 30 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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Trial closure is defined as the date when all data having been received, cleaned and all queries have been resolved at all sites. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 9 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 16 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 9 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 16 |