E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
24 Volunteers recieve an ultrasound guided ulnar nerve block, and apparted into 4 groups. Group 1 receives 3ml Ropivacaine 0.75% without adjuvants. Group 2-4 receives 3ml Ropivacain 0.75% with three different doses of dexmedetomidine (50, 100,150 mcg). The aim of the study is to eveluate the optimal dose regarding sensory duration of nerve block without side effects of dexmedetomidine. |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Volunteers undergo a nerve block of the forearm. The study drug Dexmedetomidine is added in different doses to the local anaesthtetic to polong the blockade without side effects. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment [E] - Anesthesia and Analgesia [E03] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Duration of sensory block of the ulnar nerve |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Onset time of sensory block of the ulnar nerve Onset time and duration of motor blockade Vigilance status |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
*Healthy male volunteers aged between 18 and 45 years. *BMI < 30 kg/m2 *Written informed consent given by volunteers after being provided with detailed information about the nature, risks, and scope of the clinical study as well as the expected desirable and adverse effects of the drug *No legal incapacity and/or other circumstances rendering the volunteer unable to understand the nature, scope and possible consequences of the study |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
*Anatomical abnormalities of the forearm identified by physical examination *Use of NSAID during the last 2 weeks *Known allergy or hypersensitivity to ropivacaine or other amino-amide LA *Known allergy or hypersensitivity to dexmedetomidine *Participation in another clinical study within the last 4 weeks prior to study *Coagulopathy *Abnormalities in Blood pressure (Hypotension with a systolic BP < 90 mmHg and hypertension with a systolic BP > 160 mmHg) after 5 min resting *Bradycardia with a heart rate after 5 min resting of < 40 b/min *Abnormalities in ECG that are considered clinically relevant like AV-block or bradycardia *Unreliability and/or lack of cooperation *Other objections to participate in the study in the opinion of the investigator |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Demedetomidine ad an adjuvant prolongs the peripheral nerve blockade |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Prior to Block, 2 min, 4 min, 6 min, 8 min, 10 min, 15 min, 20 min, 30 min, 60 min, after the block and then every 30 min until complete recovery. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
*Duration of sensory and motor blockade *Optimal dose with maximum prolongation without side effects |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Prior to Block, 2 min, 4 min, 6 min, 8 min, 10 min, 15 min, 20 min, 30 min, 60 min, after the block and then every 30 min until complete recovery. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
Ropivacain in combination with or without Dexmedetomidine |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 4 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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When sensibility and motor function completeley recovered, the volunteer is able to be discharged. The volunteer has to come for a final visit within 1 week. After this meeting the study is finished. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |