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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Multicenter, Prospective, Open-Label, Single-Arm Trial to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Efficacy, and Safety of Human Plasma-Derived Fibrinogen (FIB Grifols) in Patients with Congenital Afibrinogenemia

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2013-004343-23
    Trial protocol
    IT  
    Global end of trial date
    11 Nov 2019

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    23 Oct 2020
    First version publication date
    23 Oct 2020
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    IG0902
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT02281500
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Instituto Grifols, S.A.
    Sponsor organisation address
    Can Guasch, 2, Parets del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain, 08150
    Public contact
    Bioscience Clinical and Pharmacovigilance, Instituto Grifols, S.A., 0034 935712000, IGregulatory.affairs@grifols.com
    Scientific contact
    Bioscience Clinical and Pharmacovigilance, Instituto Grifols, S.A., 0034 935712000, IGregulatory.affairs@grifols.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    11 Nov 2019
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    11 Nov 2019
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The main objective of this study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK), efficacy, and safety of human plasma-derived fibrinogen concentrate FIB Grifols after a single-dose 70 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) body weight administration.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The ethical standards adopted by the XVIII World Medical Assembly (Helsinki, 1964) (and subsequent revisions) was strictly observed. The clinical trial likewise was performed in compliance with standards of ICH GCP guideline relating to trials involving investigational drugs.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    22 Jul 2016
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    India: 14
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Lebanon: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 1
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    22
    EEA total number of subjects
    0
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    10
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    1
    Adults (18-64 years)
    11
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    The study was conducted in India, Lebanon, and the United States of America (USA) between 22 Jul 2016 (first subject first visit) and 11 Nov 2019 (last subject last visit).

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    A total of 26 subjects were screened, out of which 24 subjects were enrolled, of them 2 subjects withdrawal the consent prior to receiving the study treatment, and the remaining 22 subjects received the study treatment.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Arm description
    Subjects received a single dose of slow intravenous infusion of Human Plasma-Derived Fibrinogen Concentrate Grifols (FIB Grifols) 70 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) body weight, at a rate not exceeding 5 mL/minute, on Day 0.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Fibrinogen Grifols
    Investigational medicinal product code
    FIB Grifols
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder and solvent for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous drip use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects received a single dose of slow IV infusion of FIB Grifols 70mg/kg body weight, at a rate not exceeding 5 mL/minute, on Day 0.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Started
    22
    Completed
    22

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Reporting group description
    Subjects received a single dose of slow intravenous infusion of Human Plasma-Derived Fibrinogen Concentrate Grifols (FIB Grifols) 70 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) body weight, at a rate not exceeding 5 mL/minute, on Day 0.

    Reporting group values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight Total
    Number of subjects
    22 22
    Age categorical
    Units:
    Age continuous
    Units: Years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    16.65 ± 9.523 -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    12 12
        Male
    10 10

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Reporting group description
    Subjects received a single dose of slow intravenous infusion of Human Plasma-Derived Fibrinogen Concentrate Grifols (FIB Grifols) 70 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) body weight, at a rate not exceeding 5 mL/minute, on Day 0.

    Primary: Area Under the Plasma Fibrinogen Concentration-time Curve (AUC) from Time Zero to 14 days (AUC0-14days) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    Area Under the Plasma Fibrinogen Concentration-time Curve (AUC) from Time Zero to 14 days (AUC0-14days) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [1]
    End point description
    AUC(0-14days) was calculated by a combination of linear and logarithmic trapezoidal methods and expressed in the unit of concentration × time. The linear trapezoidal method used for all incremental trapezoids arising from increasing concentrations and the logarithmic trapezoidal method used for those arising from decreasing concentrations. Plasma fibrinogen activity determined by the Clauss method in the central laboratory of the study. PK parameters adjusted for baseline fibrinogen level calculated by deducting the pre-infusion fibrinogen concentration from the post-infusion concentrations before the calculation. The Pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis population included all subjects who have received study medication and had sufficient fibrinogen plasma concentration data to facilitate the calculation of pharmacokinetic parameters. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    10 [2]
    Units: hour*gram per liter (h*g/L)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    145.67 ± 43.441
    Notes
    [2] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Area Under the Plasma Fibrinogen Concentration-time Curve (AUC) from Time Zero to 14 days (AUC0-14days) of FIB Grifols Determined by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    Area Under the Plasma Fibrinogen Concentration-time Curve (AUC) from Time Zero to 14 days (AUC0-14days) of FIB Grifols Determined by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [3]
    End point description
    AUC(0-14days) was calculated by a combination of linear and logarithmic trapezoidal methods and expressed in the unit of concentration × time. The linear trapezoidal method was used for all incremental trapezoids arising from increasing concentrations and the logarithmic trapezoidal method was used for those arising from decreasing concentrations. Plasma fibrinogen activity was determined by the ELISA method in the central laboratory of the study. PK parameters adjusted for baseline fibrinogen level calculated by deducting the pre-infusion fibrinogen concentration from the post-infusion concentrations before the calculation. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    10 [4]
    Units: hour*milligram per milliliter (h*mg/mL)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    186.63 ± 95.734
    Notes
    [4] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: AUC from Time Zero To Infinite Time (AUC0-infinity) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    AUC from Time Zero To Infinite Time (AUC0-infinity) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [5]
    End point description
    AUC0-infinity was calculated as AUC0-t + Ct/Kel, where (AUC0-t) was the area under the concentration vs. time curve from time 0 to the time of last quantifiable concentration (Ct), and Kel was the apparent terminal first-order elimination rate constant, determined by linear regression analysis of the natural log-linear segment of the plasma concentration-time curve, expressed in time-1 units (1/h). Plasma fibrinogen activity was determined by the Clauss method in the central laboratory of the study. PK parameters adjusted for baseline fibrinogen level calculated by deducting the pre-infusion fibrinogen concentration from the post-infusion concentrations before the calculation. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [5] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    10 [6]
    Units: hours*gram per liter (h*g/L)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    166.78 ± 54.081
    Notes
    [6] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: AUC from Time Zero To Infinite Time (AUC0-infinity) of FIB Grifols Determined by ELISA Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    AUC from Time Zero To Infinite Time (AUC0-infinity) of FIB Grifols Determined by ELISA Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [7]
    End point description
    AUC0-infinity was calculated as AUC0-t + Ct/Kel, where (AUC0-t) was the area under the concentration vs. time curve from time 0 to the time of last quantifiable concentration (Ct), and Kel was the apparent terminal first-order elimination rate constant, determined by linear regression analysis of the natural log-linear segment of the plasma concentration-time curve, expressed in time-1 units (1/h). Plasma fibrinogen activity was determined by the ELISA method in the central laboratory of the study. PK parameters adjusted for baseline fibrinogen level calculated by deducting the pre-infusion fibrinogen concentration from the post-infusion concentrations before the calculation. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [7] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    7 [8]
    Units: h*mg/mL
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    242.94 ± 117.567
    Notes
    [8] - PK analysis with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Maximum Observed Peak Plasma Fibrinogen Concentration (Cmax) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    Maximum Observed Peak Plasma Fibrinogen Concentration (Cmax) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [9]
    End point description
    Cmax was obtained directly from the experimental data without interpolation. Plasma fibrinogen activity was determined by the Clauss method in the central laboratory of the study. PK analysis population included all subjects who have received study medication and had sufficient fibrinogen plasma concentration data to facilitate the calculation of pharmacokinetic parameters. PK parameters adjusted for baseline fibrinogen level calculated by deducting the pre-infusion fibrinogen concentration from the post-infusion concentrations before the calculation. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [9] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    10 [10]
    Units: gram per liter (g/L)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    1.99 ± 0.404
    Notes
    [10] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Maximum Observed Peak Plasma Fibrinogen Concentration (Cmax) of FIB Grifols Determined by ELISA Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    Maximum Observed Peak Plasma Fibrinogen Concentration (Cmax) of FIB Grifols Determined by ELISA Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [11]
    End point description
    Cmax was obtained directly from directly from the experimental data without interpolation. Plasma fibrinogen activity was determined by the ELISA method in the central laboratory of the study. PK analysis population included all subjects who have received study medication and had sufficient fibrinogen plasma concentration data to facilitate calculation of pharmacokinetic parameters. PK parameters adjusted for baseline fibrinogen level calculated by deducting the pre-infusion fibrinogen concentration from the post-infusion concentrations before the calculation. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [11] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    10 [12]
    Units: milligram per milliliter (mg/mL)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    2.88 ± 0.859
    Notes
    [12] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Fibrinogen Concentration (Tmax) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Fibrinogen Concentration (Tmax) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [13]
    End point description
    Tmax was obtained directly from the experimental data without interpolation, expressed in time units (hour). Plasma fibrinogen activity was determined by the Clauss method in the central laboratory of the study. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [13] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    21 [14]
    Units: hour (h)
        median (full range (min-max))
    1.40 (1.0 to 24.5)
    Notes
    [14] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Fibrinogen Concentration (Tmax) of FIB Grifols Determined by ELISA Method

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    End point title
    Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Fibrinogen Concentration (Tmax) of FIB Grifols Determined by ELISA Method [15]
    End point description
    Tmax was obtained directly from the experimental data without interpolation, expressed in time units (hour). Plasma fibrinogen activity was determined by the ELISA method in the central laboratory of the study. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [15] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    21 [16]
    Units: hour (h)
        median (full range (min-max))
    1.80 (1.1 to 24.5)
    Notes
    [16] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [17]
    End point description
    t1/2 was the time measured for the concentration to decrease by one half. t1/2 calculated by natural log 2 divided by Kel and expressed in time units (hour). PK parameters adjusted for baseline fibrinogen level calculated by deducting the pre-infusion fibrinogen concentration from the post-infusion concentrations before the calculation. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [17] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    10 [18]
    Units: hour (h)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    76.94 ± 20.215
    Notes
    [18] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of FIB Grifols Determined by ELISA Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of FIB Grifols Determined by ELISA Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [19]
    End point description
    t1/2 was the time measured for the concentration to decrease by one half. t1/2 calculated by natural log 2 divided by Kel and expressed in time units (hour). PK parameters adjusted for baseline fibrinogen level calculated by deducting the pre-infusion fibrinogen concentration from the post-infusion concentrations before the calculation. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [19] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    7 [20]
    Units: hour (h)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    66.92 ± 16.789
    Notes
    [20] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Mean Residence Time (MRT) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    Mean Residence Time (MRT) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [21]
    End point description
    MRT was calculated by AUC0-inf/AUC0-inf - (TI/2), where AUC0-inf was the area under the first moment of the concentration vs. time curve from time 0 extrapolated to infinite time and T1/2 was the apparent terminal half-life of infusion. PK analysis population included all subjects who have received study medication and had sufficient fibrinogen plasma concentration data to facilitate the calculation of pharmacokinetic parameters. PK parameters adjusted for baseline fibrinogen level calculated by deducting the pre-infusion fibrinogen concentration from the post-infusion concentrations before the calculation. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [21] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    10 [22]
    Units: hour (h)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    72.67 ± 12.185
    Notes
    [22] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Mean Residence Time (MRT) of FIB Grifols Assessed Determined by ELISA Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    Mean Residence Time (MRT) of FIB Grifols Assessed Determined by ELISA Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [23]
    End point description
    MRT was calculated by AUC0-inf/AUC0-inf - (TI/2), where AUC0-inf was the area under the first moment of the concentration vs. time curve from time 0 extrapolated to infinite time and T1/2 was the apparent terminal half life of infusion. PK analysis population included all subjects who have received study medication and had sufficient fibrinogen plasma concentration data to facilitate calculation of pharmacokinetic parameters. PK parameters adjusted for baseline fibrinogen level calculated by deducting the pre-infusion fibrinogen concentration from the post-infusion concentrations before the calculation. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [23] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    10 [24]
    Units: hour (h)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    62.64 ± 19.142
    Notes
    [24] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Volume of Distribution (Vd) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    Volume of Distribution (Vd) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [25]
    End point description
    Volume of distribution was defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired plasma concentration of a drug. PK parameters adjusted for baseline fibrinogen level calculated by deducting the pre-infusion fibrinogen concentration from the post-infusion concentrations before the calculation. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [25] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    10 [26]
    Units: milliliter per kilogram (mL/kg)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    47.932 ± 7.5997
    Notes
    [26] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Volume of Distribution (Vd) of FIB Grifols Determined by ELISA Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    Volume of Distribution (Vd) of FIB Grifols Determined by ELISA Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [27]
    End point description
    Volume of distribution was defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired plasma concentration of a drug. PK parameters adjusted for baseline fibrinogen level calculated by deducting the pre-infusion fibrinogen concentration from the post-infusion concentrations before the calculation. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [27] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    7 [28]
    Units: mL/kg
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    31.264 ± 10.9702
    Notes
    [28] - PK analysis with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Clearance (Cl) of FIB Grifols Determined By Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    Clearance (Cl) of FIB Grifols Determined By Clauss Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [29]
    End point description
    Clearance of a drug was a measure of the rate at which a drug was metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. PK parameters adjusted for baseline fibrinogen level calculated by deducting the pre-infusion fibrinogen concentration from the post-infusion concentrations before the calculation. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [29] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    10 [30]
    Units: mL/h/kg
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    0.454 ± 0.1216
    Notes
    [30] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Clearance (Cl) of FIB Grifols Determined By ELISA Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration

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    End point title
    Clearance (Cl) of FIB Grifols Determined By ELISA Method, Dose Normalized to 70 mg/kg and Corrected for Baseline Concentration [31]
    End point description
    Clearance of a drug was a measure of the rate at which a drug was metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. PK parameters adjusted for baseline fibrinogen level calculated by deducting the pre-infusion fibrinogen concentration from the post-infusion concentrations before the calculation. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters. Here, the “number of subjects analyzed” signifies subjects who were evaluable for this measure.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [31] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    7 [32]
    Units: mL/h/kg
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    0.341 ± 0.1360
    Notes
    [32] - PK analysis with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: In Vivo Recovery (IVR) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method

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    End point title
    In Vivo Recovery (IVR) of FIB Grifols Determined by Clauss Method [33]
    End point description
    Incremental IVR was calculated for fibrinogen levels from the peak level recorded within and included the first four hours after the end of infusion and reported as milligram per deciliter per milligram per kilogram [mg/dL]/[mg/kg]. IVR was determined for every subject using the following formula: ([FIB max (mg/dL)] - [FIB pre-infusion (mg/dL)])/FIB administered (mg)/Body weight (kg), where the FIB max is the peak FIB activity within the first four hours after the end of infusion and FIB pre-infusion was the baseline FIB activity level of the subject. FIB administered was the actual administered dose calculated using the actual volume administered to the subject, the declared potency, and the true concentration of FIB in the batch used. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [33] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    21 [34]
    Units: (mg/dL)/(mg/kg)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    2.380 ± 0.6689
    Notes
    [34] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: In Vivo Recovery (IVR) of FIB Grifols Determined by ELISA Method

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    End point title
    In Vivo Recovery (IVR) of FIB Grifols Determined by ELISA Method [35]
    End point description
    Incremental IVR was calculated for fibrinogen levels from the peak level recorded within and included the first four hours after the end of infusion and reported as milligram per deciliter per milligram per kilogram [mg/dL]/[mg/kg]. IVR was determined for every subject using the following formula: ([FIB max (mg/dL)] - [FIB pre-infusion (mg/dL)])/FIB administered (mg)/Body weight (kg), where the FIB max is the peak FIB activity within the first four hours after the end of infusion and FIB pre-infusion was the baseline FIB activity level of the subject. FIB administered was the actual administered dose calculated using the actual volume administered to the subject, the declared potency, and the true concentration of FIB in the batch used. The PK population used for the analyses of the PK parameters.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 96, 144, 216 and 336 hours post-infusion
    Notes
    [35] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Statistical analysis was not performed since the descriptive statistical analysis was only planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    21 [36]
    Units: (mg/dL)/(mg/kg)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    3.474 ± 1.3607
    Notes
    [36] - PK population with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Mean Change on Maximum Clot Firmness (MCF) from Baseline to 1-hour Post-infusion

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    End point title
    Mean Change on Maximum Clot Firmness (MCF) from Baseline to 1-hour Post-infusion [37]
    End point description
    MCF was as a functional parameter of blood's ability to coagulate, provides an indirect measure of hemostatic efficacy of replacement treatment with fibrinogen concentrates in subjects with fibrinogen deficiency. Rotational thromboelastography (ROTEM) was performed on frozen plasma samples by the central laboratory to measure MCF. Undetectable MCF values were set to 0. The Evaluable population included all subjects who received Investigational Product (IP) at any amount and who had at least two measurements, pre-infusion MCF and 1-hour post-infusion MCF measurements by ROTEM.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to 1 hour post-infusion
    Notes
    [37] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: EudraCT database does not allow to report only one treatment group in the statistical analyses section. Due to this format constraint, inferential statistical analysis was not presented for this end-point.
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    21
    Units: millimeter (mm)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    10.71 ± 4.122
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Mean Change in Clotting Time (CT) from Baseline to 1-hour Post-infusion

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    End point title
    Mean Change in Clotting Time (CT) from Baseline to 1-hour Post-infusion
    End point description
    Improvement in adult subjects' plasma samples in CT from baseline to 1-hour post-infusion indicated the hemostatic efficacy of the treatment with fibrinogen concentrate in subjects with fibrinogen deficiency. The Evaluable population was used for the analyses. Here "99999" signifies that standard deviation could not be estimated as there was only 1 subject with detectable baseline CT value and thus analyzed, undetectable CT values were set to missing.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to 1-hour post-infusion
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    1 [38]
    Units: Second (sec)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -3462.0 ± 99999
    Notes
    [38] - Evaluable population analysis with evaluable subject for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Clot Formation Time (CFT) at 1-hour Post-infusion

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    End point title
    Clot Formation Time (CFT) at 1-hour Post-infusion
    End point description
    Improvement in subjects plasma samples in CFT at 1-hour post-infusion indicated the hemostatic efficacy of the treatment with fibrinogen concentrate in subjects with fibrinogen deficiency. The Evaluable population was used for the analyses. Here "99999" signifies that standard deviation could not be estimated as there was only 1 subject with detectable baseline CFT value and thus analyzed, undetectable CFT values were set to missing.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    1 hour post-infusion
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    1 [39]
    Units: sec
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    68.0 ± 99999
    Notes
    [39] - Evaluable population analysis with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Mean Change in Alpha angle (α) from Baseline to 1-hour Post-infusion

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    End point title
    Mean Change in Alpha angle (α) from Baseline to 1-hour Post-infusion
    End point description
    Improvement in subjects plasma samples in alpha angle from baseline to 1-hour post-infusion indicated the hemostatic efficacy of the treatment with fibrinogen concentrate in subjects with fibrinogen deficiency. The Evaluable population was used for the analyses.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to 1 hour post-infusion
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    21 [40]
    Units: degree
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    34.9 ± 34.52
    Notes
    [40] - Evaluable population analysis with the eligible subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Mean Change in Prothrombin Time (PT) from Baseline to 1-hour Post-infusion

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    End point title
    Mean Change in Prothrombin Time (PT) from Baseline to 1-hour Post-infusion
    End point description
    Improvement in the subject’s plasma samples standard coagulation tests from baseline to 1-hour post-infusion indicated hemostatic efficacy of the treatment with fibrinogen concentrate in subjects with fibrinogen deficiency. The Evaluable population was used for the analyses.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to 1 hour post-infusion
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    17 [41]
    Units: sec
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -102.79 ± 2.101
    Notes
    [41] - Evaluable population with eligible subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Mean Change in Thrombin time (TT) from Baseline to 1-hour Post-infusion

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    End point title
    Mean Change in Thrombin time (TT) from Baseline to 1-hour Post-infusion
    End point description
    Improvement in the subject’s plasma samples standard coagulation tests from baseline to 1-hour post-infusion indicated hemostatic efficacy of the treatment with fibrinogen concentrate in subjects with fibrinogen deficiency. The Evaluable population was used for the analyses.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to 1 hour post-infusion
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    19 [42]
    Units: sec
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -200.41 ± 58.178
    Notes
    [42] - Evaluable population analysis with evaluable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Mean Change in Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) from Baseline to 1-hour Post-infusion

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    End point title
    Mean Change in Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) from Baseline to 1-hour Post-infusion
    End point description
    Improvement in subject’s plasma samples standard coagulation tests from baseline to 1-hour post-infusion indicated hemostatic efficacy of the treatment with a fibrinogen concentrate in subjects with fibrinogen deficiency. The Evaluable population was used for the analyses.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to 1 hour post-infusion
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    19 [43]
    Units: sec
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -97.16 ± 10.580
    Notes
    [43] - Evaluable population analysis with evaulable subjects for this end-point.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Subjects with Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects with Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)
    End point description
    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a study drug which may or may not have a causal relationship with the study drug. SAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death, life-threatening, required initial or prolonged in-subject hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, or considered as medically important event. Treatment-emergent defined as adverse events/serious adverse events that started or worsened on or after the start of the investigational product infusion. The safety population included all subjects who received infusion (at any dose) of the IP.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From the start of the investigation product infusion up to Week 4
    End point values
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Number of subjects analysed
    22
    Units: subjects
    number (not applicable)
        Subjects with AEs
    9
        Subjects with Serious AEs
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    From the start of the investigational product infusion up to Week 4
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    The safety population included all subjects who received infusion (at any dose) of the IP.
    Assessment type
    Non-systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    17.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Reporting group description
    Subjects received a single dose of slow IV infusion of FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight, at a rate not exceeding 5 mL/minute, on Day 0.

    Serious adverse events
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 22 (0.00%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0%
    Non-serious adverse events
    FIB Grifols 70 mg/kg body weight
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 22 (40.91%)
    Investigations
    Blood pressure diastolic decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Blood pressure systolic decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Body temperature increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Heart rate increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Traumatic haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vascular disorders
    Phlebitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Menorrhagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 22 (4.55%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 22 (13.64%)
         occurrences all number
    3

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    12 Feb 2016
    Amendment #2.3 included clarification regarding subject eligibility determination and included additional details. 1. In case fibrinogen levels determination for verification of the Inclusion/Exclusion criteria is performed at the Screening Visit, this sample will not be taken at Baseline Visit. Sample for PK will still be taken at Baseline Visit. 2. Fibrinogen levels: Plasma samples will be obtained for measurement of fibrinogen levels at those sites that cannot perform fibrinogen levels determinations by two methods: fibrinogen activity (Clauss method) and fibrinogen antigen locally. In these cases the subject will have a blood sample taken at Screening Visit and have it analyzed for this parameter by both methods at the central laboratory of the study for verification of the eligibility against the Inclusion/Exclusion criteria. In these cases, samples for the Inclusion/Exclusion criteria assessment will not be taken at Baseline Visit. Samples for PK will still be taken at Baseline Visit. The subject discontinues his/her participation in the clinical trial without withdrawing his/her informed consent. Any AE occurred during infusion or within 24 and 72 hours after completion of infusion will be considered temporally associated with the infusion and labeled as infusional AEs. Thrombotic Events Risk Assessment included Wells Score which will be observed for evaluation and assessment of thrombotic events risk.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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