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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2013-004481-34
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:Uni-Koeln-1694
    National Competent Authority:Netherlands - Competent Authority
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Prematurely Ended
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2016-02-24
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedNetherlands - Competent Authority
    A.2EudraCT number2013-004481-34
    A.3Full title of the trial
    RANDOMIZED PHASE 2 TRIAL COMPARING EXPERIMENTAL IMMUNOTHERAPY (ANTI-GD2 ANTIBODY, IL-2 S.C.,GM-CSF) IN RECURRENT HIGH RISK NEUROBLASTOMA PATIENTS WITH STANDARD IMMUNOTHERAPY (ANTI-GD2 ANTIBODY, IL-2 I.V., GM-CSF) IN PATIENTS WITH RECURRENT AND NEWLY DIAGNOSED HIGH RISK NEUROBLASTOMA
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Immunotherapy for patients with high risk neuroblastoma
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    NB2013-HR PILOT GPOH/DCOG
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberUni-Koeln-1694
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorUniversity of Cologne
    B.1.3.4CountryGermany
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorNon-Commercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportUnited Therapeutics
    B.4.2CountryUnited States
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportInitiative “Leverkusen hilft krebskranken Kindern e.V."
    B.4.2CountryGermany
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationPaediatric Oncology and Haematology
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointNeuroblastomstudie
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressKerpener Str. 62
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityCologne
    B.5.3.3Post code50924
    B.5.3.4CountryGermany
    B.5.4Telephone number+492214786853
    B.5.5Fax number+492214786851
    B.5.6E-mailneuroblastomstudie@uk-koeln.de
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Dinutuximab
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderUnited therapeutics
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community Yes
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation numberEU/3/11/879
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product namechimeric monoclonal antibody 14.18
    D.3.2Product code ch14.18
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation Yes
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) Yes
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Leukine
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderSanofi Aventis
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited States
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameLeukine
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Powder for solution for injection/infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    Subcutaneous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNSARGRAMOSTIM
    D.3.9.1CAS number 123774-72-1
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB10450MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number250
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) Yes
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Powder for solution for injection/infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNAldesleukin
    D.3.9.1CAS number 8000048-25-1
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameINTERLEUKIN-2
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB14225MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit IU/ml international unit(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number18000000
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) Yes
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Powder for solution for injection/infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPSubcutaneous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNAldesleukin
    D.3.9.1CAS number 8000048-25-1
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameINTERLEUKIN-2
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB14225MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit IU/ml international unit(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number18000000
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) Yes
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Recurrent, progressive or newly diagnosed high risk neuroblastoma
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    neuroblastoma - childhood cancer
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 18.1
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10029260
    E.1.2Term Neuroblastoma
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease Yes
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    The primary trial objective is the safety and tolerability of the two immunotherapy regimens for patients with recurrent high risk neuroblastoma and of the standard immunotherapy regimen for newly diagnosed high risk neuroblastoma (three arm trial).
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    Reduction of grade 2-4 key side effects in the experimental arm.

    Neuralgia (with assessment of pain duration (days requiring morphin) and maximum grade of pain scores during first 2 antibody cycles)

    Comparison of pharmacokinetics of antibody ch14.18 in both arms.

    Comparison of immune response between treatment cycles, treatment arms and between recurrent and newly diagnosed patients.

    Comparison of grade 2-4 toxicities between intravenously and subcutaneously administered IL-2.

    2 year event free (EFS), progression free (PFS), and overall survival rates (OS) from time of randomization.

    Tumor response at the end of treatment and time to progression (TTP)

    Quality of Life (QoL)

    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    Established diagnosis of neuroblastoma according to the international INSS criteria

    High risk (HR): stage 4 over 18 months of age and MYCN amplified neuroblastoma of any stage and any age
    - Recurrent or progressive neuroblastoma: completed re-induction chemotherapy (Germany and The Netherlands)
    - Newly diagnosed neuroblastoma: Complete front-line treatment including induction chemotherapy, surgical removal and/ or local irradiation of the primary tumor and myeloablative chemotherapy with autologous stem cell reinfusion according to the actual guidelines of the GPOH/ DCOG (in The Netherlands only).

    Achieved response status: stable disease or better (CR, VGPR, PR, SD) at the end of re-induction chemotherapy in recurrent disease and after ASCT in newly diagnosed disease

    Written informed consent of parents or guardian and – if appropriate – of the patient.

    For at least two weeks prior to start of trial medication
    - off any standard or experimental treatment (and fully recovered from short-term major toxic effects)
    - no tumour surgery (and fully recovered from any post-surgical complications)
    - no immediate requirements for palliative chemotherapy, radiotherapy or surgery

    The patient may have had prior CNS metastases provided the following criteria are all met:
    - The patient’s CNS disease has been previously treated
    - The patient’s CNS disease has been clinically stable for four weeks prior to starting this study (assessed clinically and by MRI or CT)
    - The patient is off steroids for four weeks prior to starting the study and will not require them during the course of the study
    - A patient with seizure disorders may be enrolled if well controlled on anticonvulsants and if no seizures have occurred within a 6 week period prior to starting trial treatment

    HIV sero-negative and neither active nor chronic-replicative hepatitis B infection

    adequate functions of the cor, lung, bone marrow, liver, kidney
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    Significant intercurrent illnesses and/or any of the following:
    - Symptoms of congestive heart failure or of uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia
    - Significant psychiatric disabilities or psychological conditions preventing treatment realization
    - Uncontrolled seizure disorders
    - Active infections
    - Clinically significant neurologic deficit or objective peripheral neuropathy (> grade 2)
    - Significant, symptomatic pleural effusions

    Requirement or likely requirement for corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive drugs (except the medications recommended for conditions mentioned in the protocol)

    Platelet transfusion dependency

    Concurrent treatment with any non-trial anticancer therapy or interventional study

    Positive pregnancy test, lactation

    Sexually active patients (male and female) at reproductive age not willing to use highly effective contraceptive methods according to the guidelines ICH M3

    Neuroblastoma patients with actively progressing disease

    Patients with HACA detected after previous antiGD2 immunotherapy

    Known allergy or contraindications against one of the study drugs (IMP)
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Safety (toxic deaths) and tolerability (grade 4 toxicities) for the three treatment arms.
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    continously during treatment
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    Reduction of grade 2-4 key side effects in the experimental arm.

    Neuralgia (with assessment of pain duration (days requiring morphin) and maximum grade of pain scores during first 2 antibody cycles)

    Comparison of pharmacokinetics of antibody ch14.18 in both arms.

    Comparison of immune response between treatment cycles, treatment arms and between recurrent and newly diagnosed patients.

    Comparison of grade 2-4 toxicities between intravenously and subcutaneously administered IL-2.

    2 year event free (EFS), progression free (PFS), and overall survival rates (OS) from time of randomization.

    Tumor response at the end of treatment and time to progression (TTP)

    Quality of Life (QoL)
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    continously resp. at several time-points during treatment (side effects, neuralgia, pharmacokinetics, immune response)

    at 2 years (EFS, PFS, OS)

    at end of treamtent (tumor response)

    at progression (TTP)

    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others Yes
    E.6.13.1Other scope of the trial description
    Immune response, Quality of life
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other Yes
    E.8.2.3.1Comparator description
    dose and route of application of interleukine 2
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial3
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA11
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA No
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    Last visit last subject (LVLS), 24 months after inclusion of the last patient
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years3
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months1
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years3
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months1
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 Yes
    F.1.1Number of subjects for this age range: 36
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) Yes
    F.1.1.4.1Number of subjects for this age range: 2
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) Yes
    F.1.1.5.1Number of subjects for this age range: 20
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) Yes
    F.1.1.6.1Number of subjects for this age range: 12
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 2
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) No
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally Yes
    F.3.3.6.1Details of subjects incapable of giving consent
    children below 18 years
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state16
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 36
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 36
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    After completion of trial treatment, no further treatment is planned. After the minimun follow-up time the patients may participate in another trial or will be followed according to routine clinical care.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2016-02-24
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2016-10-06
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusPrematurely Ended
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2016-10-28
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