E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
THROMBOEMBOLISM PREVENTION |
PREVENZIONE TROMBOEMBOLIA |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
THROMBOEMBOLISM PREVENTION |
PREVENZIONE TROMBOEMBOLIA |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Blood and lymphatic diseases [C15] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
demonstrate the non-inferiority of Rivaroxaban 20 mg (or 15mgqd in case of moderate renal insufficiency) versus warfarin (INR 2.0-3.0) with respect to the occurrence of the cumulative end point of incident acute thrombosis (arterial or venous) confirmed by appropriate imaging studies, major bleedings, and death in triple aPL-positive APS patients. |
dimostrare la non inferiorità di rivaroxaban 20 mg (o 15mg in caso di insufficienza renale moderata) rispetto a warfarin (INR 2,0-3,0) nel prevenire l’end-point primario cumulativo di tromboembolismo ( arterioso o venoso ) confermato da studi appropriati di imaging, di sanguinamenti maggiori e di morte in pazienti con APS e tripla positività ai test di laboratorio. |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
compare any single component of the cumulative end-point: • Any thromboembolic event, as deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, intracerebral thrombosis, retinal thrombosis, peripheral- or mesenteric-artery thrombosis, small vessel thrombosis, acute myocardial infarction, stroke/TIA • Major bleeding, defined as: o fatal (causing death), and/or o clinically overt bleeding associated with a fall in hemoglobin level of ≥20 g/L in 24 hours, and/or requiring non-planned transfusion of ≥2 units of packed red blood cells or whole blood o in a critical area or organ, e.g. intracranial bleeding (documented by imaging), retroperitoneal bleeding, intraspinal bleeding, intraocular bleeding causing blindness, pericardial bleeding, joint hemorrhage, or need for surgery or angiographic intervention to stop hemorrhage • All-cause mortality As well as: • Minor bleeding |
ogni singolo componente dell’ end-point cumulativo : • Ogni evento tromboembolico, come trombosi venosa profonda, embolia polmonare , trombosi intracerebrale, trombosi retinica , trombosi periferica, trombosi dei piccoli vasi, infarto miocardico acuto, ictus / TIA. • sanguinamento maggiore , definito come : - fatale, e / o -sanguinamento clinicamente evidente associato ad un abbassamento del livello di emoglobina ≥ 20 g / L in 24 ore, e / o che richiede trasfusioni non pianificata di ≥ 2 unità di globuli rossi concentrati o sangue intero. -sanguinamento in una zona critica, ad esempio emorragia intracranica ( documentato da immagini ) , sanguinamento retroperitoneale, emorragia intraspinale, sanguinamento intraoculare che causa cecità , sanguinamento pericardico , emorragie articolari, o la necessità di un intervento chirurgico o un intervento angiografico per arrestare l’ emorragia • tutte le cause di morte Ma anche: • Casi di sanguinamento minore
|
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Signed and dated informed consent form 2. Male or female of age 18-60 years 3. Triple aPL-positivity in the last blood sampling defined as: 3.1. aCL IgG/M (≥40 GPL or MPL, medium-to-high titer, and/or greater than the 99th percentile) and 3.2. aB2GPI IgG/M (≥40 U, medium-to-high titer, and/or greater than the 99th percentile) and 3.3. LA test positive based on the International Society of Thrombosis & Hemostasis Recommendations) 3.4. Positivity of aCL and abeta2GPI must be of the same isotype. 4. History of thrombosis (objectively proven arterial, venous, and/or biopsy proven microthrombosis) and/or pregnancy morbidity according to Miyakis |
1 . Modulo di consenso informato firmato e datato 2 . Maschio o femmina, di età 18-60 anni 3 . Tripla aPL - positività nell'ultimo prelievo di sangue, definita come: 3.1 . aCL IgG/M (≥ 40 GPL o MPL, medio-alto titolo, e / o maggiore del 99 ° percentile ) e 3.2 . aB2GPI IgG / M ( ≥ 40 U , medio- alto titolo , e / o maggiore del 99 ° percentile ) e 3.3 . LA positivo secondo le raccomandazioni della Società Internazionale di Trombosi e Emostasi. 3.4 . La positività di aCL e abeta2GPI deve essere dello stesso isotipo. 4 . Storia di trombosi (arteriosa o venosa provata con biopsia nei casi di trombosi del microcircolo) e/o patologia gravidica secondo Miyakis
|
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Severe hypersensitivity reaction to rivaroxaban 2. Calculated CLCR <30 mL/min at the screening visit 3. Current pregnancy or breast feeding. 4. Concomitant treatment with other anticoagulants. 5. Patients taking interfering medications: pharmacologic interactions may occur with strong inhibitors of p-glycoprotein and of cyp3a4 and hiv protease inhibitors 6. Hemorrhage Risk-Related Criteria 7. Known liver cirrhosis or ALT above three times UNV |
1. Grave reazione di ipersensibilità a rivaroxaban 2 . CLCR < 30 ml/min alla visita di screening 3 . Gravidanza in corso o l'allattamento al seno 4. trattamento concomitante con altri anticoagulanti 5. assumono farmaci che interferiscono con rivaroxaban: interazioni farmacologiche possono verificarsi con forti inibitori della p -glicoproteina e del CYP3A4 e inibitori della proteasi nei pazienti con HIV 6. Criteri relativi al rischio di emorragia 7.Cirrosi epatica nota o ALT superiore tre volte UNV |
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
cumulative outcome measures will be incident acute thrombosis (arterial or venous) confirmed by appropriate imaging studies, major bleeding, or death |
di tipo cumulativo ed è costituito da trombosi (arteriose o venose) confermate da studi di imaging, sanguinamenti maggiore , e mortalità |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1 mo, 3 mo, 6 mo and each 6 mo |
1 mese, 3 mesi, 6 mesi e poi ogni 6 mesi |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Separate evaluation of arterial and venous thrombosis, major bleeding and mortality. Compliance to treatment evaluating pill counts each follow up visit. Secondary Safety Outcome Major bleeding and minor bleeding, defined as any bleeding event not matching the criteria for major bleeding. |
valutazione separata di trombosi arteriosa e venosa, emorragie maggiori e mortalità . • Compliance al trattamento valutata con la conta delle compresse ad ogni visita di follow-up . Outcome secondario di sicurezza: Sanguinamento maggiore e sanguinamenti minori, definite come qualsiasi episodio di sanguinamento non corrispondenti ai criteri di sanguinamento maggiore.
|
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1 mo, 3 mo, 6 mo and each 6 mo |
1 mese, 3 mesi, 6 mesi e poi ogni 6 mesi |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 30 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 10 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
88 EVENTS REACHED OR 4 YEARS FOLLOW-UP |
RAGGIUNGIMENTO DI 88 EVENTI O 4 ANNI DI FOLLOW-UP |
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 4 |