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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2014-000674-18
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:AR14.001
    National Competent Authority:Italy - Italian Medicines Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2015-03-17
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedItaly - Italian Medicines Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2014-000674-18
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Randomized, Double-Blind, Efficacy and Safety Study of AR 14 (AZILSARTAN MEDOXOMIL) Treatment and Withdrawal, Followed by an Open-Label Extension, in Children 6 to Less Than 18 Years of Age With Hypertension.
    Studio randomizzato in doppio cieco, per valutare l'efficacia e la sicurezza del trattamento con AZILSARTAN MEDOXOMIL e della relativa discontinuazione, seguito da una fase di estensione in aperto, nei bambini con un'età compresa tra 6 e 18 anni non compiuti affetti da ipertensione
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    An Efficacy and Safety Study in Children 6 to Less Than 18 Years of Age With Hypertension
    studio per valutare l’efficacia e la sicurezza nei bambini con un'età compresa tra 6 e 18 anni non compiuti affetti da ipertensione
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberAR14.001
    A.5.2US NCT (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) numberNCT02235909
    A.5.3WHO Universal Trial Reference Number (UTRN)U1111-1162-3595
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan Yes
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation PlanP/223/2013
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorArbor Pharmaceuticals, LLC.
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportArbor Pharmaceuticals, LLC.
    B.4.2CountryUnited States
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportArbor Pharmaceuticals Ireland Ltd
    B.4.2CountryIreland
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationArbor Pharmaceuticals, LLC.
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointDjenane Bennett
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressSix Concourse Parkway, Suite 1800
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityAtlanta
    B.5.3.3Post codeGA 30328
    B.5.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.5.4Telephone number+1470 235 2335
    B.5.5Fax numberNA
    B.5.6E-mailDLBennett@arborpharma.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameAzilsartan Medoxomil
    D.3.2Product code AZM/AR14/TAK-491
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation Yes
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNazilsartan medoxomil
    D.3.9.1CAS number 863031-24-7
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeAZM/AR14/TAK-491
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAZILSARTAN MEDOXOMIL
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB31560
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number10
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Cozaar
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderMerck Sharp & Dohme Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLosartan potassium
    D.3.9.1CAS number 124750-99-8
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeLosartan
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameLOSARTAN POTASSIUM
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB02974MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number25
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Cozaar
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderMerck Sharp & Dohme Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLosartan potassium
    D.3.9.1CAS number 124750-99-8
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeLosartan
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameLOSARTAN POTASSIUM
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB02974MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Cozaar
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderMerck Sharp & Dohme Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLosartan potassium
    D.3.9.1CAS number 124750-99-8
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeLosartan
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameLOSARTAN POTASSIUM
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB02974MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 5
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Edarbi
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderTakeda Pharma A/S
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameAzilsartan Medoxomil
    D.3.2Product code AZM/AR14/TAK-491
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNazilsartan medoxomil
    D.3.9.1CAS number 863031-24-7
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeAZM/AR14/TAK-491
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAZILSARTAN MEDOXOMIL
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB31560
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number20
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 6
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Edarbi
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderTakeda Pharma A/S
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameAzilsartan Medoxomil
    D.3.2Product code AZM/AR14/TAK-491
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNazilsartan medoxomil
    D.3.9.1CAS number 863031-24-7
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeAZM/AR14/TAK-491
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAZILSARTAN MEDOXOMIL
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB31560
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number40
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 7
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Edarbi
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderTakeda Pharma A/S
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameAzilsartan Medoxomil
    D.3.2Product code AZM/AR14/TAK-491
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNazilsartan medoxomil
    D.3.9.1CAS number 863031-24-7
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeAZM/AR14/TAK-491
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameAZILSARTAN MEDOXOMIL
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB31560
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number80
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboCapsule
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    D.8 Placebo: 2
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboTablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    D.8 Placebo: 3
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboTablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    D.8 Placebo: 4
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboCapsule
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    D.8 Placebo: 5
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboTablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    primary or secondary hypertension
    ipertensione primaria o secondaria
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    High blood pressure
    ipertensione arteriosa
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 17.1
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10036695
    E.1.2Term Primary hypertension
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10047065 - Vascular disorders
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 17.1
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10039834
    E.1.2Term Secondary hypertension
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10047065 - Vascular disorders
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate the antihypertensive effect of AZM compared with placebo after a randomized, double-blind, withdrawal (Withdrawal Phase).
    Valutare l'effetto antipertensivo di AZM rispetto a placebo dopo una discontinuazione randomizzata, in doppio cieco (Fase di discontinuazione).
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    To evaluate the antihypertensive effect of AZM compared with losartan during double-blind treatment (Double-Blind Phase).

    To evaluate the safety and tolerability of AZM relative to placebo and losartan during double-blind treatment, and of AZM during a long-term, open label (OL) extension (OL Phase).
    Valutare l'effetto antipertensivo di AZM rispetto a losartan durante il trattamento randomizzato, in doppio cieco (Fase in doppio cieco).
    Valutare la sicurezza e la tollerabilità di AZM rispetto a placebo e losartan durante il trattamento in doppio cieco, e di AZM durante l'estensione in aperto a lungo termine (Fase OL).
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    * The subject has hypertension (primary or secondary) defined as clinic seDBP ≥95th percentile (by age, gender, and height) or ≥90th percentile (by age, gender, height) if chronic renal disease, diabetes, heart failure or hypertensive target organ damage is present.
    a) If currently treated: The subject has a documented historical diagnosis of hypertension AND a post-washout clinic seDBP meeting the above criteria on Day -1 (or Day 1 for subjects not participating in ABPM).
    b) If currently untreated: The subject has elevated seDBP meeting the above criteria on 3 separate occasions before Randomization, including on Day -1 (or Day 1 for subjects not participating in ABPM).
    * The subject is male or female and aged 6 to <18 years at Baseline and weighs at least 25 kg.
    * The subject agrees to continue their previously implemented nonpharmacological life style modifications if begun prior to Screening. Note: For subjects participating in a weight loss program, the weight maintenance phase must have begun at least 30 days prior to Screening/Visit 1.
    * Subjects may be renal transplant patients if time post-transplant has been greater than 6 months prior to Screening, with stable graft function (and eGFR ≥30 mL/min/1.73 m2) for at least 6 months, stable use of immunosuppressive therapy for at least 30 days prior to Screening, and documented evidence that there is no transplant renal artery stenosis.
    * The subject is untreated, or willing, and in the opinion of their treating physician, can safely be withdrawn from previous antihypertensive medications for a maximum of 4 weeks (if a washout extension is required) prior to randomization.
    • Il soggetto è affetto da ipertensione (primaria o secondaria) definita come seDBP clinica ≥95esimo percentile (per età, sesso e altezza) o ≥90esimo percentile (per età, sesso, altezza) in presenza di malattia renale cronica, diabete, insufficienza cardiaca o lesione d'organo target dovuta all'ipertensione.
    a) Se attualmente in trattamento: il soggetto ha una diagnosi anamnestica documentata di ipertensione E una seDBP clinica post-washout che soddisfa i suddetti criteri al Giorno -1 (o al Giorno 1 per i soggetti che non partecipano all'ABPM).
    b) Se attualmente non in trattamento: il soggetto presenta seDBP elevata che soddisfa i suddetti criteri in 3 occasioni diverse prima della Randomizzazione, incluso al Giorno -1 (o al Giorno 1 per i soggetti che non partecipano all'ABPM).
    • I soggetti sono di sesso maschile o femminile con un'età compresa tra 6 e 18 anni non compiuti al basale e con un peso di almeno 25 kg.
    • Il soggetto accetta di continuare con le modifiche non farmacologiche dello stile di vita precedentemente adottate, se introdotte prima dello screening. Nota: per i soggetti che partecipano a un programma dimagrante, la fase di mantenimento del peso deve essere iniziata almeno 30 giorni prima dello screening/Visita 1.
    • I soggetti possono essere pazienti che sono stati sottoposti a trapianto di reni se sono trascorsi oltre 6 mesi dal trapianto prima dello screening, con funzionalità stabile dell'organo trapiantato (ed eGFR ≥30 ml/min/1,73 m2) per almeno 6 mesi, uso stabile di terapia immunosoppressiva per almeno 30 giorni prima dello screening e assenza documentata di stenosi dell'arteria renale trapiantata.
    • Il soggetto non è stato trattato, o non intende essere sottoposto a trattamento e, nell'opinione del medico curante, può essere discontinuato in sicurezza dalla somministrazione di farmaci antipertensivi precedentemente assunti per un massimo di 4 settimane (se è necessaria un'estensione di washout) prima della randomizzazione.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    *The subject has a clinic seSBP greater than 15 mm Hg and/or seDBP greater than 10 mm Hg above the 99th percentile for age, gender, and height as confirmed by the average (arithmetic mean) of 3 serial clinic seated BP measurements at Screening/Visit 1.
    * The subject has a diagnosis of malignant or accelerated hypertension.
    * The subject is currently treated with more than 2 antihypertensive agents.
    * The subject or parent/legal guardian is not willing for the subject’s previous antihypertensive medications to be stopped.
    * The subject has participated in the intensive, active weight-loss phase of a weight-loss program within 30 days prior to Screening/Visit 1.
    * The subject has any of the following: severe renal impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2 by the Schwartz formula); is currently undergoing dialysis treatment; renovascular disease affecting both kidneys or a solitary kidney; severe nephrotic syndrome not in remission; or serum albumin <2.5 g/dL.
    * The subject has a history or clinical manifestations of severe cardiovascular, hepato-biliary, gastrointestinal, endocrine-metabolic (eg, hyperthyroidism, Cushing’s syndrome), hematologic, immunologic, genito-urinary, or psychiatric disease, cancer, and/or any conditions that would interfere with the health status of the subject through study participation, or would jeopardize study integrity in the opinion of the investigator.
    * The subject is suffering from uncorrected coarctation of the aorta, or hemodynamically significant left ventricular outflow tract obstruction due to eg, aortic valvular disease, or is likely to undergo a procedure known to affect blood pressure (eg, repair of arterial anomalies) during the course of the study.
    * The subject is poorly controlled diabetic defined as having a glycosylated hemoglobin value >8.5% at Screening/Visit 1.
    * The subject has hyperkalemia as defined by the central laboratory’s normal reference range or any pertinent electrolyte disorders at Screening/Visit 1.
    • La seSBP del soggetto è superiore a 15 mm Hg e/o la seDBP è superiore a 10 mm Hg oltre il 99esimo percentile per età, sesso e altezza, come confermato dalla media (media aritmetica) di 3 misurazioni cliniche in serie della pressione sanguigna da seduti effettuate allo screening/Visita 1.
    • Al soggetto è stata diagnosticata ipertensione maligna o accelerata.
    • Il soggetto è attualmente in terapia con più di 2 agenti antipertensivi.
    • Il soggetto o il genitore/tutore legale non intende interrompere i precedenti farmaci antipertensivi assunti.
    • Il soggetto ha partecipato alla fase intensiva di dimagrimento attivo prevista dal programma di dimagrimento nei 30 giorni precedenti allo screening/Visita 1.
    • Il soggetto presenta una delle seguenti condizioni: disfunzione renale grave (eGFR <30 ml/min/1,73 m2 in base alla formula di Schwartz); trattamento di dialisi attualmente in corso; malattia renovascolare con interessamento di entrambi i reni o solo di un rene; sindrome nefrosica grave non in remissione; o albumina sierica <2,5 g/dl.
    • Il soggetto presenta un'anamnesi o manifestazioni cliniche di malattia cardiovascolare, epato-biliare, gastrointestinale, endocrino-metabolica (ad es., ipertiroidismo, sindrome di Cushing), ematologica, immunologica, genito-urinaria o psichiatrica grave, cancro e/o qualsiasi condizione che potrebbe interferire con lo stato di salute del soggetto durante la partecipazione allo studio o che, in base all'opinione dello sperimentatore, potrebbe mettere a rischio l'integrità dello studio.
    • Il soggetto soffre di coartazione dell'aorta non corretta oppure ostruzione del tratto di efflusso del ventricolo sinistro significativa dal punto di vista emodinamico e dovuta, per esempio, a malattia valvolare aortica o dovrà probabilmente sottoporsi a una procedura nota per avere effetti sulla pressione sanguigna (ad es., riparazione di anomalie delle arterie) durante il corso dello studio.
    • Il soggetto è affetto da diabete scarsamente controllato, definito da un valore di emoglobina glicosilata >8,5% allo screening/Visita 1.
    • Il soggetto soffre di ipercalcemia, come indicato dai valori dell'intervallo di riferimento normale definiti dal laboratorio centrale o eventuali disturbi elettrolitici pertinenti allo screening/Visita 1.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Change from Week 6/Final Visit of the double blind (DB) Phase to Week 8/Final Visit of the Withdrawal Phase in trough clinic seated diastolic blood pressure (seDBP) between AZM and placebo.
    modifica dei valori minimi clinici di seDBP tra AZM e placebo dalla Settimana 6/Visita finale della Fase DB alla Settimana 8/Visita finale della Fase di discontinuazione
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Week 8
    settimana 8
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    * Change from Week 6/Final Visit of the DB Phase to Week 8/Final Visit of the Withdrawal Phase in trough clinic seated systolic blood pressure (seSBP) and mean arterial pressure (MAP) between AZM and placebo.
    * Change from Baseline in trough clinic seDBP, seSBP, and MAP at Week 6/Final Visit for AZM and losartan.
    * Percentage of subjects who achieve target BP (seDBP, seSBP, both) at Week 8/Final Visit of the Withdrawal Phase, with the target defined as <90th percentile for age, gender, and height

    Safety Endpoints for this study are:
    AEs, physical examination, laboratory tests, 12-lead ECG findings, vital signs, and anthropometric (height, weight, and body mass index z-scores) measurements.
    • Modifica dei valori minimi clinici di seSBP e della pressione arteriosa media (mean arterial pressure, MAP) dalla Settimana 6/Visita finale della Fase DB alla Settimana 8/Visita finale della Fase di discontinuazione.
    • Modifica dal basale dei valori minimi clinici di seDBP, seSBP e MAP alla Settimana 6/Visita finale per AZM e losartan.
    • Percentuale di soggetti che raggiunge una pressione sanguigna target (seDBP, seSBP o entrambe) alla Settimana 8/Visita finale della Fase di discontinuazione, in cui il valore target è definito come <90esimo percentile per età, sesso e altezza.
    Gli endpoint di sicurezza per questo studio sono:
    EA, esame obiettivo, test di laboratorio, risultati dell'ECG a 12 derivazioni, segni vitali e misurazioni antropometriche (punteggi z di altezza, peso e indice di massa corporea).
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Week 6 and week 8, respectively - as described in secondary end-points
    settimana 6 e settimana 8, rispettivamente, come descritto negli endpoint secondari
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial4
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned6
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA30
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Argentina
    Brazil
    Bulgaria
    Colombia
    Hungary
    Italy
    Mexico
    Poland
    Puerto Rico
    South Africa
    United States
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    The end of the study is defined as the date of the last patient visit of the last patient to complete the study, or the date at which the last data point, which is required for statistical analysis is received, whichever is the latest.
    La fine dello studio è definita come la data dell'ultima visita dell'ultimo paziente per completare lo studio, o la data in cui l'ultimo data point, che è richiesto per l'analisi statistica viene ottenuto, a seconda di quale sia l’ultimo
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years2
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months2
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years2
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months2
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 Yes
    F.1.1Number of subjects for this age range: 260
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) Yes
    F.1.1.5.1Number of subjects for this age range: 104
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) Yes
    F.1.1.6.1Number of subjects for this age range: 156
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) No
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) No
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state30
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 58
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 260
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    The study medication will not be available upon completion of the subject’s participation in the study. The subject should be returned to the care of a physician and standard therapies to be provided as deemed appropriate by the treating physician immediately after the Final Visit (Week 52)/Early Termination.
    Il farmaco in studio non sarà più disponibile al termine della partecipazione del soggetto allo studio. Il soggetto, immediatamente dopo la Visita finale (settimana 52) / interruzione anticipata, dovrà essere restituito alle cure di un medico e a terapie standard da somministrare come ritenuto opportuno dal medico curante.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2015-05-12
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2015-03-24
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2019-11-11
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