Flag of the European Union EU Clinical Trials Register Help

Clinical trials

The European Union Clinical Trials Register   allows you to search for protocol and results information on:
  • interventional clinical trials that were approved in the European Union (EU)/European Economic Area (EEA) under the Clinical Trials Directive 2001/20/EC
  • clinical trials conducted outside the EU/EEA that are linked to European paediatric-medicine development

  • EU/EEA interventional clinical trials approved under or transitioned to the Clinical Trial Regulation 536/2014 are publicly accessible through the
    Clinical Trials Information System (CTIS).


    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   43871   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7290   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

    Phase 1 trials conducted solely on adults and that are not part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) are not publicly available (see Frequently Asked Questions ).  
     
    Examples: Cancer AND drug name. Pneumonia AND sponsor name.
    How to search [pdf]
    Search Tips: Under advanced search you can use filters for Country, Age Group, Gender, Trial Phase, Trial Status, Date Range, Rare Diseases and Orphan Designation. For these items you should use the filters and not add them to your search terms in the text field.
    Advanced Search: Search tools
     

    < Back to search results

    Download PDF

    Clinical Trial Results:
    A non-comparative phase II trial evaluating the capacity of the dual combination raltegravir/etravirine to maintain virological success in HIV-1 infected patients of at least 45 years of age with an HIV-RNA plasma viremia below 50 copies/mL under a current boosted protease inhibitor containing regimen.

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2014-000828-24
    Trial protocol
    ES  
    Global end of trial date
    27 Apr 2018

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    18 Apr 2024
    First version publication date
    18 Apr 2024
    Other versions

    Trial information

    Close Top of page
    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    ANRS 163 ETRAL
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT02212379
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Inserm-ANRS
    Sponsor organisation address
    101 rue de Tolbiac, Paris, France, 75013
    Public contact
    Pr. Christine Katlama, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, +33 1 42 16 01 42, christine.katlama@psl.aphp.fr
    Scientific contact
    Pr. Jacques Reynes, Département des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, +33 4 67 33 72 20, j-reynes@chu-montpellier.fr
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    26 May 2018
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    27 Apr 2018
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate over 48 weeks of treatment the capacity to maintain virological success defined as the absence of 2 consecutive plasma viral loads > 50 copies/mL within 2 to 4 weeks of a dual raltegravir/etravirine regimen in HIV-1 infected patients, of at least 45 years of age, with suppressed plasma viremia switching from a boosted protease inhibitor-containing regimen.
    Protection of trial subjects
    This study was conducted in accordance with the updated Declaration of Helsinki, in compliance with the approved protocol and its amendments, the International Council for Harmonisation guideline for Good Clinical Practice (ICH GCP), and French regulatory requirements.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    12 Jan 2015
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 21
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 144
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    165
    EEA total number of subjects
    165
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    146
    From 65 to 84 years
    19
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

    Close Top of page
    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Between January and November 2015, 219 patients from 20 centres were screened (signed inform consent) and 170 patients were enrolled in the study. 5 patients did not initiate the study treatment, leaving 165 patients for the analysis.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Main criteria: Inclusion: at least 45 years old, documented HIV-1 infection, naïve to integrase inhibitor and etravirine. Non-inclusion: previous exposure to raltegravir or etravirine, presence of any documented integrase integrase inhibitor mutation on DNA genotype at W-6/W-4 and/or on RNA in the medical history of the patient, HIV-2 infection

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Single arm
    Arm description
    -
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Raltegravir
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    RAL, Isentress®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Raltegravir will be administered as one 400 mg oral tablet twice daily after a meal (800 mg/day)

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Etravirine
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    ETR, Intelence®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Etravirine will be administered as one 200 mg oral tablet twice daily after a meal (400 mg/day).

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Single arm
    Started
    165
    Primary endpoint analysis milestone
    156
    Completed
    152
    Not completed
    13
         Therapeutic failures
    8
         Virological failure
    2
         Treatment stop (not considered as failure)
    3

    Baseline characteristics

    Close Top of page
    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Single arm
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    Single arm Total
    Number of subjects
    165 165
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    146 146
        From 65-84 years
    19 19
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3))
    52 (48 to 58) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    48 48
        Male
    117 117

    End points

    Close Top of page
    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Single arm
    Reporting group description
    -

    Primary: Virological success

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Virological success [1]
    End point description
    The proportion of patients remaining, at week 48, on virological success defined as the absence of 2 consecutive HIV-RNA plasma VL > 50 copies/mL 2 to 4 weeks apart.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At W48.
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: This endpoint concerns a single arm, adding statistical analyses create errors. See attachments for data.
    End point values
    Single arm
    Number of subjects analysed
    165
    Units: Proportion of patients
    99
    Attachments
    ETRAL endpoint data
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

    Close Top of page
    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Participants reported adverse events during the entire trial.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    20.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Single arm
    Reporting group description
    -

    Serious adverse events
    Single arm
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    29 / 165 (17.58%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Uterine leiomyoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Parathyroid tumour benign
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Lung cancer metastatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Metastases to bone
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Arteriosclerosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Carotid arteriosclerosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Plastic surgery
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hysterectomy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Vocal cord operation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Implantable defibrillator insertion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 165 (1.21%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Prostatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Benign prostatic hyperplasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Feminisation acquired
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pneumothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Agitation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Persecutory delusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Pulse absent
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Stab wound
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Rib fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 165 (1.21%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Spinal column injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Lower limb fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute coronary syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Angina unstable
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Myocardial ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Transient ischaemic attack
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Post herpetic neuralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Lumbar radiculopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Macular hole
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Anal fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Tooth loss
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatocellular injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Glomerulonephritis minimal lesion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Endocrine disorders
    Adrenal insufficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 165 (1.21%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Tendonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Prostatitis Escherichia coli
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 165 (1.21%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Epididymitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Anal abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 165 (0.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 4.85%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Single arm
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    159 / 165 (96.36%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 165 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    Blood creatine phosphokinase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 165 (10.30%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 165 (8.48%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 165 (12.73%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 165 (9.70%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 165 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 165 (5.45%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 165 (7.27%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 165 (10.30%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 165 (9.09%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 165 (9.09%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 165 (4.85%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Psychiatric disorders
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 165 (7.88%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 165 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    24
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 165 (10.91%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 165 (5.45%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 165 (10.30%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 165 (10.91%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypercholesterolaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 165 (4.85%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    Hypertriglyceridaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 165 (4.85%)
         occurrences all number
    14

    More information

    Close Top of page

    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    13 May 2015
    The substantial modifications included in the amendment 1 of the protocol are: - to change an inclusion criterion in the trial - to modify the time between pre-inclusion and inclusion - the modification of the project team of the clinical trial unit and of the composition of the scientific board - minor corrections/modifications to the protocol - minor corrections on the information note - to modify the summary of the trial in French for modifications of the inclusion criterion, contacts at the clinical trial unit.
    21 Feb 2018
    The substantial modifications included in the amendement 2 of the protocol are: - to add secondary objectives and criteria for a sub-study - to change the storage location for the biobank - to change the principal investigator to the Jean Verdier hospital in Bondy - some clarifications and corrections in the protocol.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported

    Online references

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31269208
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30815916
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

    European Medicines Agency © 1995-Thu May 02 11:30:03 CEST 2024 | Domenico Scarlattilaan 6, 1083 HS Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    EMA HMA